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Aldersgate or Fetter Lane

Historical comparison of the work of the Holy Spirit in the Methodist movement in the seven months following John Wesley's Aldersgate experience of May 24, 1738 and the seven months following the Fetter Lane love feast experience of January 1, 1739. The conclusions drawn are that the Spirit-led movement did not begin after Aldersgate as much as it began after Fetter Lane. The primary source material is John Wesley's journal entries of 1738 and 1739.

Historical comparison of the work of the Holy Spirit in the Methodist movement in the seven months following John Wesley's Aldersgate experience of May 24, 1738 and the seven months following the Fetter Lane love feast experience of January 1, 1739. The conclusions drawn are that the Spirit-led movement did not begin after Aldersgate as much as it began after Fetter Lane. The primary source material is John Wesley's journal entries of 1738 and 1739.

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Supernatural Occurrences Prior to Aldersgate

10

Although the wild success of the Methodist Revival had not yet begun, Wesley

could certainly be considered a very “successful” clergyman. He had established

ministries through the Holy Club to the poor, elderly, children, and imprisoned in Oxford.

He had delivered a number of sermons that resulted in changed lives, including that of

James Hutton noted above. He was a fellow of Lincoln College and regular preacher at

Oxford. He was a missionary to America where he saw congregations grow and a hymnal

published. He helped found the Fetter Lane society. Thus, by early 1738, when he was

thirty-five years old, Wesley was already an accomplished clergyman because of his hard

work and holiness of life. But where was the work of the supernatural in Wesley’s life?

Prior to May 24, 1738, Wesley seemed to have relatively few experiences that

may be considered supernatural. In his summary text, The Supernatural Occurrences of

John Wesley 34 , pastor and evangelist Daniel Jennings includes only one such occurrence

in Wesley’s life prior to Aldersgate, recorded on March 28, 1736 when Wesley was in

Savanah, Georgia during his missionary days in America. A gravely ill young man, Peter

Wright, related an experience to Wesley: Peter heard his name being called and looked

up to see his “room was as light as day, and I saw a man in very bright clothes stand by

the bed, who said, ‘Prepare yourself, for your end is nigh.’” The young man recovered

temporarily from his illness with his “whole temper … changed as well as his life.” He

34

Daniel R. Jennings, The Supernatural Occurrences of John Wesley (Lexington, KY: Sean

Multimedia, 2012). Although this is a self-published work (see seanmultimedia.com), The United

Methodist Church includes this text as one of twelve cited in the bibliography of the Resolution,

“Guidelines: The UMC and the Charismatic Movement,” adopted in 2008 and readopted in 2016 by the

General Conference. (See http://www.umc.org/what-we-believe/guidelines-the-umc-and-the-charismaticmovement,

accessed July 12, 2018).

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