Aldersgate or Fetter Lane
Historical comparison of the work of the Holy Spirit in the Methodist movement in the seven months following John Wesley's Aldersgate experience of May 24, 1738 and the seven months following the Fetter Lane love feast experience of January 1, 1739. The conclusions drawn are that the Spirit-led movement did not begin after Aldersgate as much as it began after Fetter Lane. The primary source material is John Wesley's journal entries of 1738 and 1739.
Historical comparison of the work of the Holy Spirit in the Methodist movement in the seven months following John Wesley's Aldersgate experience of May 24, 1738 and the seven months following the Fetter Lane love feast experience of January 1, 1739. The conclusions drawn are that the Spirit-led movement did not begin after Aldersgate as much as it began after Fetter Lane. The primary source material is John Wesley's journal entries of 1738 and 1739.
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John Wesley’s Experience at Aldersgate (May 24, 1738)
13
Charles Wesley’s “Strange Palpitation of Heart”
Just days prior to John Wesley’s Aldersgate experience, Charles Wesley was
awakened to the work of the Holy Spirit on Pentecost Sunday, May 21, 1738. In bold
capital letters, Charles wrote in his journal, “THE DAY OF PENTECOST.” 42 On this day
Charles had a supernatural occurrence.
He woke up Friday morning, May 19, with pain and difficulty breathing. 43 Still
very sick on Pentecost Sunday, Charles prayed, “O Jesus, thou hast said, I will come unto
you. Thou hast said, I will send the Comforter to you. … Accomplish it in thy time and
manner.” Almost immediately he heard a voice (he thought was a Mrs. Musgrave) say,
“In the name of Jesus of Nazareth, arise, and believe, and thou shalt be healed of all thy
infirmities!” He “felt … a strange palpitation of heart.” In reality, Mrs. Musgrave was not
even in the house and the voice came from a Mrs. Turner who told Charles, “It was I, a
weak sinful creature spoke, but the words were Christ’s. He commanded me to say them
and so constrained me that I could not forbear.” 44
42
A photocopy of Charles’ handwritten leaf with this title can be found in Charles Wesley,
Journal, vol. 1, vii. Charles does not even have an entry for Easter Sunday, April 2, of that year. That he
wrote boldly, “THE DAY OF PENTECOST,” would seem to be more a reflection of what happened that
day in his life than just noting the liturgical calendar date. As a poet, Charles would likely have noticed and
drawn attention to the fact that his personal Pentecost experience occurred on the same day as the
celebration of Pentecost Sunday.
43
Charles Wesley, “Friday, May 19, 1738,” Journal, vol. 1, 104.
44
These words of Mrs. Turner could certainly be considered prophetic in that she was compelled
to speak what she believed to be the very words of God given to her. The result of these words on Charles
Wesley gives stronger evidence for their prophetic nature.