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Aldersgate or Fetter Lane

Historical comparison of the work of the Holy Spirit in the Methodist movement in the seven months following John Wesley's Aldersgate experience of May 24, 1738 and the seven months following the Fetter Lane love feast experience of January 1, 1739. The conclusions drawn are that the Spirit-led movement did not begin after Aldersgate as much as it began after Fetter Lane. The primary source material is John Wesley's journal entries of 1738 and 1739.

Historical comparison of the work of the Holy Spirit in the Methodist movement in the seven months following John Wesley's Aldersgate experience of May 24, 1738 and the seven months following the Fetter Lane love feast experience of January 1, 1739. The conclusions drawn are that the Spirit-led movement did not begin after Aldersgate as much as it began after Fetter Lane. The primary source material is John Wesley's journal entries of 1738 and 1739.

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misrepresentations of things) not to regard visions or dreams; or to fancy people had

31

remission of sins because of their cries or tears, or bare outward professions.” 104 He

responded in letter form, which he includes his journal:

You deny that God does now work these effects; at least, that he works them in

this manner. I affirm both, because I have heard these things with my own ears

and seen them with my eyes. I have seen (as far as a thing of this kind can be

seen) very many persons changed in a moment from the spirit of fear, horror,

despair, to the spirit of love, joy, and peace; and from sinful desires till then

reigning over them to a pure desire of doing the will of God. These are matters of

fact, whereof I have been, and almost daily am, an eye- or ear-witness. 105

He continues to write in this letter regarding visions and dreams: “I know several persons

in whom this great change was wrought, in a dream, or during a strong representation to

the eye of their mind, of Christ either on the cross or in glory.” 106

Up until this time, May 20, 1739, most of the outward manifestations occurred

privately or in society meetings. Those that did not believe in these “signs and wonders,”

as Wesley stated he must term them, 107 “could not deny the facts, but they could explain

them away” saying that people fainted because the rooms were too warm or that it was all

a cheat. ‘Why were they not done in the face of the sun?” they asked. 108 This question

was answered by God in a dramatic way the very next day. On May 21, 1739 at an open

air meeting with more than two thousand present, “one and another and another was

104

Wesley, “May 20, 1739,” Works, vol. 19, 59.

105

Wesley, “May 20, 1739,” Works, vol. 19, 59.

106

Wesley, “May 20, 1739,” Works, vol. 19, 59.

107

Wesley, “May 20, 1739,” Works, vol. 19, 60.

108

Wesley, “May 20, 1739,” Works, vol. 19, 60.

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