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Open Access e-Journal Cardiometry - No.15 November 2019

We have decided to dedicate this issue to discussing sports medicine topics, namely, to defining what is the healthy heart performance. We are glad to present some fresh papers considering these problems of physiology in sports from the standpoint of cardiometry: the material is an integral part of a new book, which will be published within the nearest future.

We have decided to dedicate this issue to discussing sports medicine topics, namely, to defining what is the healthy heart performance. We are glad to present some fresh papers considering these problems of physiology in sports from the standpoint of cardiometry: the material is an integral part of a new book, which will be published within the nearest future.

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Dosage

Dosage

2 nd large dose

1 st small dose

Days

Days

Figure 4. Exponential dosage regime. Calculation of doses (the

number of drops) with the coefficient of 0.7 (with increasing or

decreasing functional load). The rate of dosage change is taken

as an exemplary value and can be rounded. In case of initial

over-activation, the coefficient of 0.8 shall be utilized. It should

be repeated 3…5 times.

Figure 6. The double-exponent regime to exit some persistent

or critical states. The first action in the morning shall initiate the

reaction (small dosage), and the second action upon expiration

of 1.5…4 hours shall be 1.5 …5 times greater than the first one

(large dosage). Under stress, an interval between the first and

second dosage shall be 3…5 hours, and under the training

reaction conditions it shall cover 0.5… 1.5 hours. The scheduled

procedure shall be repeated 3 to 5 times.

Dosage

Dosage

hours

Day 1

hours

Day 2

hours

Day 3

hours

Day 4

hours

Day 5

hours

Day 6

Days

Figure 5. Double-action regime. The first action is intended to

trigger the general reaction, and another one should be 1.5…10

times greater. This is a regime designed to exit fast a persistent

pathological state. The regime duration shall cover 5 to 7 days.

The regime path should be retraced 3 to 5 times.

No doping can produce such an effect, since doping

is capable of exhausting the available energy either

by modulating metabolism or disturbing and upsetting

the hormonal background only. Under doping,

excessive delivery of oxygen to blood initiates an additional,

abnormal, loading on the cardiovascular system

performance followed by a catastrophic outcome

due to imbalance in the operation of the plasticity

structures and over-excessive quantity of oxygen in

Days

Figure 7. The random numbers law regime for the small-dosage

range (the regime of challenge effect). It should be applied for

a month.

blood. Under the above doping conditions, the excessive

amount of oxygen should be transported to mithochondria,

but doping cannot offer any carriers for

this transportation. So, the excess of oxygen available

in tissues remains not in use and results in a series of

problems: how to properly maintain the proper functioning

of a human organism under this sort of abnormal

performance conditions.

Conclusions

1. When designing the training process, it is required to

monitor cardiometric parameters for an assessment of

athlete conditioning to meet the designed requirements.

28 | Cardiometry | Issue 15. November 2019

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