Selwyn Times: May 13, 2020
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SELWYN TIMES Latest Canterbury news at starnews.co.nz<br />
Wednesday <strong>May</strong> <strong>13</strong> <strong>2020</strong> 9<br />
News<br />
ON THE RISE: The category to see the biggest rise in population throughout Canterbury from the early 90s to 2018 is the “other” category, with an increase of 22,060<br />
per cent.<br />
Diversity on the rise across Canterbury<br />
Canterbury’s diversity has<br />
shown significant growth<br />
since the early 90s. Louis<br />
Day investigates why<br />
the region has attracted<br />
so many from overseas<br />
and how Covid-19 could<br />
impact future growth<br />
IN 1991, ONLY 594 individuals<br />
classed as either Middle Eastern,<br />
Latin American or African lived<br />
in Canterbury.<br />
The latest data released from<br />
the 2018 census shows that<br />
number has increased by 852 per<br />
cent to 5655.<br />
The Maori and Pasifika<br />
populations within the region<br />
have also shown substantial<br />
growth between 1991 and 2018.<br />
There were 22005 individuals of<br />
Maori ethnicity recorded in 1991<br />
compared to 37938 in 2018, a 72<br />
per cent increase. The Pasifika<br />
population has grown 110 per<br />
cent, going from 5835 people in<br />
1991 to 12279 in 2018.<br />
The Asian population has also<br />
increased by 658 per cent over 27<br />
years, going from 6993 people in<br />
1991 to 53034 in 2018.<br />
However, the most significant<br />
increase has been to the ‘other’<br />
category with an increase of<br />
BY THE NUMBERS<br />
Total population:<br />
1991 – 438,171<br />
1996 – 468,042<br />
2001 – 481,431<br />
2006 – 521,832<br />
20<strong>13</strong> – 438,744<br />
2018 – 490,530<br />
European<br />
1991 – 409,239<br />
1996 – 422,892<br />
2001 – 430,125<br />
22,060 per cent from the 30<br />
people recorded in 1991 to 6648<br />
in 2018.<br />
Al Noor Mosque imam Gamal<br />
Fouda, who<br />
moved to New<br />
Zealand from<br />
Egypt in 2003,<br />
said a lot of<br />
skilled migrants<br />
from Egypt<br />
Gamal<br />
Fouda<br />
moved to the region<br />
to work in<br />
the IT industry.<br />
He said in<br />
particular Christchurch’s flat<br />
landscape and amenities such as<br />
Hagley Park also proved to be<br />
very popular amongst migrants<br />
from the Middle East and the<br />
2006 – 393,222<br />
20<strong>13</strong> – 364,962<br />
2018 – 405,483<br />
Maori<br />
1991 – 22,005<br />
1996 – 31,011<br />
2001 – 31,635<br />
2006 – 36,669<br />
20<strong>13</strong> – 27,750<br />
2018 – 37,938<br />
Pacific Islander<br />
1991 – 5835<br />
1996 – 7752<br />
2001 – 8622<br />
2006 – 10,923<br />
20<strong>13</strong> – 8289<br />
2018 – 12,279<br />
Middle Eastern/<br />
Latin American/<br />
African<br />
1991 – 594<br />
1996 – 1581<br />
2001 – 2256<br />
2006 – 3360<br />
20<strong>13</strong> – 3270<br />
2018 – 5655<br />
north of Africa.<br />
“Christchurch is not as big as<br />
Auckland or as small as Palmerston<br />
North, it is not too crowded<br />
but not too quiet,” he said.<br />
Christchurch city councillor<br />
and chairman of the multicultural<br />
committee Jimmy Chen<br />
said he had witnessed a steady<br />
increase in the region’s diversity<br />
since moving to Canterbury<br />
from Taiwan 24 years ago.<br />
“New Zealand is quite a<br />
friendly and democratic country,<br />
people coming here can make<br />
their dreams come true,” he said.<br />
He thought Canterbury’s low<br />
density compared to other places<br />
such as Auckland was what set it<br />
apart from other areas.<br />
Asian<br />
1991 – 6993<br />
1996 – 14,841<br />
2001 – 19,428<br />
2006 – 29,172<br />
20<strong>13</strong> – 28,359<br />
2018 – 53,034<br />
Other<br />
1991 – 30<br />
1996 – 66<br />
2001 – 105<br />
2006 – 7254<br />
20<strong>13</strong> – 8322<br />
2018 – 6648<br />
Director of the Macmillan<br />
Brown Centre for Pacific Studies<br />
and Canterbury University<br />
professor of anthropology and<br />
sociology Steven<br />
Ratuva said the<br />
lifestyle the region<br />
had to offer<br />
was very attractive<br />
for Pacific<br />
Islanders.<br />
Steven<br />
Ratuva<br />
“There are a<br />
number of factors<br />
[attracting<br />
Pacific Islanders<br />
to Canterbury], one of them<br />
is that it is much cheaper than<br />
Auckland. Auckland is the<br />
centre for Pacific communities in<br />
New Zealand, but it is a lot more<br />
of a relaxing lifestyle down<br />
here which is better for the<br />
children and their education,” he<br />
said.<br />
Canterbury<br />
University associate<br />
professor<br />
of history and<br />
anthropology<br />
Lyndon<br />
Fraser said how<br />
Covid-19 would<br />
Lyndon<br />
Fraser<br />
impact migration<br />
to the region<br />
in the short<br />
and medium-term, remained<br />
unclear.<br />
“We as a region had such<br />
momentum before the pandemic<br />
and globally the movement of<br />
people had such momentum, but<br />
we just don’t know what is going<br />
to happen with the current situation.<br />
If things get back to normal<br />
eventually, and that might be two<br />
or three years down the track,<br />
we could expect similar amounts<br />
and mixes of people to come<br />
again,” he said.<br />
Dr Fraser said the rate at which<br />
diversity would continue to grow<br />
would depend on a lot of things<br />
such as the introduction of a<br />
vaccine, whether New Zealand<br />
chooses to adopt immigration<br />
restrictions and how other<br />
country’s cope.<br />
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