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Selwyn Times: May 13, 2020

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SELWYN TIMES Latest Canterbury news at starnews.co.nz<br />

Wednesday <strong>May</strong> <strong>13</strong> <strong>2020</strong> 9<br />

News<br />

ON THE RISE: The category to see the biggest rise in population throughout Canterbury from the early 90s to 2018 is the “other” category, with an increase of 22,060<br />

per cent.<br />

Diversity on the rise across Canterbury<br />

Canterbury’s diversity has<br />

shown significant growth<br />

since the early 90s. Louis<br />

Day investigates why<br />

the region has attracted<br />

so many from overseas<br />

and how Covid-19 could<br />

impact future growth<br />

IN 1991, ONLY 594 individuals<br />

classed as either Middle Eastern,<br />

Latin American or African lived<br />

in Canterbury.<br />

The latest data released from<br />

the 2018 census shows that<br />

number has increased by 852 per<br />

cent to 5655.<br />

The Maori and Pasifika<br />

populations within the region<br />

have also shown substantial<br />

growth between 1991 and 2018.<br />

There were 22005 individuals of<br />

Maori ethnicity recorded in 1991<br />

compared to 37938 in 2018, a 72<br />

per cent increase. The Pasifika<br />

population has grown 110 per<br />

cent, going from 5835 people in<br />

1991 to 12279 in 2018.<br />

The Asian population has also<br />

increased by 658 per cent over 27<br />

years, going from 6993 people in<br />

1991 to 53034 in 2018.<br />

However, the most significant<br />

increase has been to the ‘other’<br />

category with an increase of<br />

BY THE NUMBERS<br />

Total population:<br />

1991 – 438,171<br />

1996 – 468,042<br />

2001 – 481,431<br />

2006 – 521,832<br />

20<strong>13</strong> – 438,744<br />

2018 – 490,530<br />

European<br />

1991 – 409,239<br />

1996 – 422,892<br />

2001 – 430,125<br />

22,060 per cent from the 30<br />

people recorded in 1991 to 6648<br />

in 2018.<br />

Al Noor Mosque imam Gamal<br />

Fouda, who<br />

moved to New<br />

Zealand from<br />

Egypt in 2003,<br />

said a lot of<br />

skilled migrants<br />

from Egypt<br />

Gamal<br />

Fouda<br />

moved to the region<br />

to work in<br />

the IT industry.<br />

He said in<br />

particular Christchurch’s flat<br />

landscape and amenities such as<br />

Hagley Park also proved to be<br />

very popular amongst migrants<br />

from the Middle East and the<br />

2006 – 393,222<br />

20<strong>13</strong> – 364,962<br />

2018 – 405,483<br />

Maori<br />

1991 – 22,005<br />

1996 – 31,011<br />

2001 – 31,635<br />

2006 – 36,669<br />

20<strong>13</strong> – 27,750<br />

2018 – 37,938<br />

Pacific Islander<br />

1991 – 5835<br />

1996 – 7752<br />

2001 – 8622<br />

2006 – 10,923<br />

20<strong>13</strong> – 8289<br />

2018 – 12,279<br />

Middle Eastern/<br />

Latin American/<br />

African<br />

1991 – 594<br />

1996 – 1581<br />

2001 – 2256<br />

2006 – 3360<br />

20<strong>13</strong> – 3270<br />

2018 – 5655<br />

north of Africa.<br />

“Christchurch is not as big as<br />

Auckland or as small as Palmerston<br />

North, it is not too crowded<br />

but not too quiet,” he said.<br />

Christchurch city councillor<br />

and chairman of the multicultural<br />

committee Jimmy Chen<br />

said he had witnessed a steady<br />

increase in the region’s diversity<br />

since moving to Canterbury<br />

from Taiwan 24 years ago.<br />

“New Zealand is quite a<br />

friendly and democratic country,<br />

people coming here can make<br />

their dreams come true,” he said.<br />

He thought Canterbury’s low<br />

density compared to other places<br />

such as Auckland was what set it<br />

apart from other areas.<br />

Asian<br />

1991 – 6993<br />

1996 – 14,841<br />

2001 – 19,428<br />

2006 – 29,172<br />

20<strong>13</strong> – 28,359<br />

2018 – 53,034<br />

Other<br />

1991 – 30<br />

1996 – 66<br />

2001 – 105<br />

2006 – 7254<br />

20<strong>13</strong> – 8322<br />

2018 – 6648<br />

Director of the Macmillan<br />

Brown Centre for Pacific Studies<br />

and Canterbury University<br />

professor of anthropology and<br />

sociology Steven<br />

Ratuva said the<br />

lifestyle the region<br />

had to offer<br />

was very attractive<br />

for Pacific<br />

Islanders.<br />

Steven<br />

Ratuva<br />

“There are a<br />

number of factors<br />

[attracting<br />

Pacific Islanders<br />

to Canterbury], one of them<br />

is that it is much cheaper than<br />

Auckland. Auckland is the<br />

centre for Pacific communities in<br />

New Zealand, but it is a lot more<br />

of a relaxing lifestyle down<br />

here which is better for the<br />

children and their education,” he<br />

said.<br />

Canterbury<br />

University associate<br />

professor<br />

of history and<br />

anthropology<br />

Lyndon<br />

Fraser said how<br />

Covid-19 would<br />

Lyndon<br />

Fraser<br />

impact migration<br />

to the region<br />

in the short<br />

and medium-term, remained<br />

unclear.<br />

“We as a region had such<br />

momentum before the pandemic<br />

and globally the movement of<br />

people had such momentum, but<br />

we just don’t know what is going<br />

to happen with the current situation.<br />

If things get back to normal<br />

eventually, and that might be two<br />

or three years down the track,<br />

we could expect similar amounts<br />

and mixes of people to come<br />

again,” he said.<br />

Dr Fraser said the rate at which<br />

diversity would continue to grow<br />

would depend on a lot of things<br />

such as the introduction of a<br />

vaccine, whether New Zealand<br />

chooses to adopt immigration<br />

restrictions and how other<br />

country’s cope.<br />

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