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2016 Scientific Report

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NING WU, PH.D.<br />

Dr. Wu received her Ph.D. from the Department of Biochemistry<br />

of the University of Toronto in 2002. She joined VARI in 2013 as<br />

an Assistant Professor.<br />

STAFF<br />

HOLLY DYKSTRA, B.S.<br />

ALTHEA WALDHART, B.S.<br />

STUDENT<br />

MATT HOLLOWELL<br />

RESEARCH INTERESTS<br />

Our laboratory studies the interface between cellular metabolism and signal<br />

transduction. The generation of two daughter cells depends on the proper uptake<br />

and use of nutrients that are often limited in the tumor environment. The distribution<br />

of these nutrients is controlled not only by the intrinsic catalytic rate and allosteric<br />

regulation of the enzymes, but also by post-translational modifications of these<br />

enzymes by signaling molecules. At the same time, signaling molecules must respond<br />

to cellular nutrient status and other cues such as environmental stresses and growth<br />

factors. Our laboratory focuses on key metabolic steps in glucose and lipid catabolism<br />

and aims to understand the mutual interactions between metabolites and signaling<br />

during cell replication.<br />

Fundamentally, cancer is a disease of uncontrolled cell growth. Relative to normal cells,<br />

tumor cells have aberrant metabolic addictions that differ depending on the cell’s tissue<br />

of origin and genetic mutations. By understanding the energy requirements and<br />

regulatory pathways of tumor cells, more-effective treatments can be developed. Our<br />

projects include unraveling the molecular mechanisms that regulate glucose uptake in<br />

cancers, investigating the effect of glucose on mitochondrial activity, and exploring the<br />

role of glucose as the link between metabolic syndrome and cancer incidence.<br />

26 Van Andel Research Institute | <strong>Scientific</strong> <strong>Report</strong>

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