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Bate, Mueller, and White - Fundamentals of Astrodynamics ... - UL FGG

Bate, Mueller, and White - Fundamentals of Astrodynamics ... - UL FGG

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2.12 Improving a Preliminary Orbit by<br />

Differential Correction . . . . .. . . . . . . . . 12 2<br />

2.13 Space Surveillance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 1<br />

2.14 Type <strong>and</strong> Location <strong>of</strong> Sensors . . . . . . . . . . 132<br />

2.15 Ground Track <strong>of</strong> a Satellite . . . .. . . . . . . . 14 0<br />

Exercises . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144<br />

List <strong>of</strong> References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . 149<br />

Chapter 3 BASIC ORBITAL MANEUVERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151<br />

3.1 Low Altitude Earth Orbits . . . . . . . . . . . . 152<br />

3.2 High Altitude Earth Orbits . . . . . .. . . . . . 160<br />

3.3 In-Plane Orbit Changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162<br />

3.4 Out-<strong>of</strong>-Plane Orbit Changes . . . . . . . . . . . . 169<br />

Exercises . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174<br />

List <strong>of</strong> References . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . 176<br />

Chapter 4 POSITION AND VELOCITY AS A<br />

FUNCTION OF TIME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177<br />

4.1 Historical Background . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177<br />

4.2 Time-<strong>of</strong>-Flight as a Function <strong>of</strong><br />

Eccentric Anomaly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181<br />

4.3 A Universal Formulation for<br />

Time-<strong>of</strong>-Flight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191<br />

4.4 The Prediction Problem . . . . . . . . . .. . . . 193<br />

4.5 Implementing the Universal<br />

Variable Formulation . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 203<br />

4.6 Classical Formulations <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Kepler Problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212<br />

Exercises . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 222<br />

List <strong>of</strong> References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 225<br />

Chapter 5 ORBIT DETERMI NATION FROM<br />

TWO POSITIONS AND TIME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227<br />

5.1 Historical Background . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227<br />

5.2 The Gauss Problem - General Methods<br />

<strong>of</strong> Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228<br />

5.3 Solution <strong>of</strong> the Gauss Problem<br />

via Universal Variables . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 231<br />

5.4 The p-Iteration Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241

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