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HSSE Management Tours - BG Group

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3<br />

Key Integrity Barriers<br />

Topic 19 – Escape, Muster and Evacuation<br />

• All facilities are required to have emergency<br />

response plans in place and make suitable<br />

provisions for escape, muster and evacuation of<br />

all personnel at the facility in the event of a major<br />

accident. These arrangements and provisions are<br />

critical to preventing loss of life in the event of an<br />

integrity failure.<br />

• Escape, muster and evacuation provisions may<br />

typically include escape routes, emergency<br />

communications, H 2S escape sets, life-jackets, lifeboats,<br />

etc. The provisions required must be based<br />

on a specific assessment of the hazards at the<br />

facility, the particular environment and the number<br />

of personnel present. Some facilities (such as<br />

offshore platforms) will require specially designed<br />

muster locations to protect personnel from the<br />

effects of the accidental event while mustering<br />

takes place and a decision to evacuate is made.<br />

<strong>HSSE</strong> <strong>Management</strong> <strong>Tours</strong>:<br />

Asset Integrity Guide<br />

• All emergency response facilities must be kept<br />

ready for use at all times. As such they must be<br />

periodically tested and re-certified for use. It is<br />

critical that this is carried out by organisations<br />

and personnel with the required equipment, skills<br />

and qualifications. In the event of unavailability or<br />

impairment a risk assessment must be carried out.<br />

• The critical issues to be reviewed in examining the<br />

management of emergency response are:<br />

– A structured and documented system for<br />

maintenance and recertification of emergency<br />

response equipment exists<br />

– Implementation of appropriate drills and tests at<br />

defined intervals to ensure personnel are familiar<br />

with the emergency response arrangements and<br />

to enable continuous improvement.<br />

– Records are kept for examination and review<br />

46

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