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North Canterbury News: September 24, 2020

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ELECTION <strong>2020</strong><br />

<strong>24</strong> <strong>North</strong> <strong>Canterbury</strong> <strong>News</strong>, <strong>September</strong> <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2020</strong><br />

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Green Party co-leaders James Shaw and Marama Davidson talk to<br />

Mike Houlahan about polling and the Green new deal.<br />

Green Party co­leader James Shawhas<br />

mixed feelings about polling.<br />

He cametoparliament in 2014 after<br />

consistently high polls,when the party<br />

recorded its second­best election result.<br />

But, in 2017, he gavethe Green’s<br />

adjournment debatespeech, havingjust<br />

been handedapoll saying the partywas<br />

well under 5percent.<br />

The numbers lookatouch better three<br />

yearson, but co­leader MaramaDavidson<br />

said she and the Green campaign team<br />

were well awarethey were trying to defy<br />

history —smaller parties haveconsistently<br />

fared poorly after aterm as agovernment<br />

support party.<br />

‘‘We have polledconsistently around<br />

and above that 5% threshold, which is<br />

absolutelyencouraging, and Ithink it goes<br />

to bothwhat we have managed to get done<br />

in government,aswell as being very clear<br />

about how we would like to go further.<br />

‘‘We are notresting on any sort of<br />

security,and what we havetodoisreally<br />

focus on our policiesand get out there; that<br />

it is the Green Party and only the Green<br />

Party whowill prioritise astable climate,a<br />

thriving environment, and making sure we<br />

are taking careofeach other;that it is the<br />

Green Party who are putting out abroad<br />

visionfor the future of Aotearoa.’’<br />

The co­leaders’ optimism perhaps<br />

reflects the fact they wereinterviewed<br />

beforedetails of Mr Shaw’s advocacyon<br />

behalfofaGreen schoolinTaranaki<br />

becamepublic. Mr Shaw’s backing ran<br />

contrary to partypolicy, and alsoraised<br />

questions about how stringentlyhehad<br />

examined the proposal.<br />

It remains to be seen whetherMrShaw’s<br />

profuse apologies and statement that he<br />

would not make the same decision again<br />

are enough to stave off serious harm to the<br />

Green’s electoral prospects.<br />

Reviewingthe party’ssupport<br />

agreementwith Labour, the Greens have<br />

not achievedeverythingthe partysought,<br />

but the pair felt initiativessuch as the Zero<br />

CarbonAct and the ban on oil and gas<br />

exploration marked asolid three years.<br />

‘‘Therewas thisview that youshould<br />

never let the Greens nearthe levers of<br />

government, theywill destroythe country,<br />

they’re crazy, they’lldestabilise the<br />

Government,’’MrShaw said.<br />

‘‘If you look at our actual track record,<br />

we have been aresponsiblepartnerin<br />

government, we havedelivered an<br />

enormous amountand way more thanwe<br />

actually anticipated whenwestarted,and<br />

at the same time we know we need to go<br />

further and faster thanwehave been able<br />

to do in the pastcouple of years.’’<br />

Water —specifically the destiny of Lake<br />

Manapouri—was the issue which more<br />

than any othercreatedagreenpolitical<br />

LEADERS INTERVIEW<br />

movement in New Zealand. Fortyyears on,<br />

the GreenParty now has to wrestle with<br />

the future of the Tiwai Point aluminium<br />

smelter—the facility for which Manapouri<br />

was dammed to generate power.<br />

Mr Shaw said with his Climate Change<br />

Minister’shat on, part of him wouldlike to<br />

see the smelter remainsothat New<br />

Zealand had to take responsibility for what<br />

it consumed.<br />

However, with the closureofthe plant<br />

announcedbyownerRio Tinto, Mr Shaw<br />

was excitedatthe prospectofmore<br />

environmentally friendly alternatives<br />

replacing it.<br />

‘‘Thereare things that we can do to<br />

diversify and support industry down there,<br />

and actually utilisethe factthat we have<br />

got thisincredibleresource in the area,if<br />

we can retain alot of thoseengineers<br />

involved and involve theminnew<br />

industries down there.’’<br />

There is alsothe possibly vexed issue of<br />

building new hydro generation<br />

infrastructure—something with fiscaland<br />

environmentalramifications.<br />

Likeall parties, the Greens havehad to<br />

recalibrate their election strategies, with<br />

Covid­19 stillapresentdanger.<br />

While the pandemic is unwelcome,ithas<br />

resulted in some gains for the Greens, with<br />

policies such as green jobs being<br />

acceleratedtomeet the potentialneed of<br />

workers laidoff to retrain.<br />

‘‘The $1.3 billionfor JobsFor Nature<br />

schemewas an example of realising that<br />

we can have agreenreset, thatwecan<br />

have agreen reimagination of our<br />

country,’’MsDavidson said.<br />

While economicswere certaintobea<br />

major election talkingpoint, Mr Shaw said<br />

the Greenphilosophy of sustainability<br />

meant it brought aunique perspectiveto<br />

the economic recovery picture.<br />

‘‘All that liquidity that we are pumping<br />

into the New Zealand economy has to be<br />

repaidbyafuturegenerationoftaxpayers,<br />

who are alsogoing to be confronted,<br />

whilstthey are paying that,with climate<br />

change, ahousing crisis that hasn’t gone<br />

away, poverty whichhasn’t gone away,the<br />

cost of the threewatersinfrastructure<br />

rebuild.<br />

‘‘Whatweare sayingis, everything we<br />

are talking about, whether it is the poverty<br />

action plan,the cleanenergy plan, the<br />

other stuff we have got coming up, is the<br />

Green new deal.<br />

‘‘We need to be putting everydollarwe<br />

can of that stimulustowork solvingthe<br />

long­term challenges so thatfuture<br />

generationsdon’t havetopay twice:you<br />

can actually do two things at once.’’

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