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Praca Dyplomowa - Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing - AGH

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INTRODUCTION<br />

Figure 1.2 Actual sculpture of Archbishop in Nidaros Cathedral<br />

1.3 Three-dimensional printers<br />

Since 2003 there has been a large growth in the sale of 3D printers, mostly because the cost of<br />

them has declined. The technology is being applicable in many different fields. Nowadays,<br />

there is large number of competing technologies <strong>and</strong> companies that produce such 3D<br />

printers. The main differences are in the way layers are built to create parts. Printers may use<br />

different tools for cutting the proper 3D surface, but also different materials. Some of them<br />

create bigger objects, whereas some are created for smaller <strong>and</strong> more detailed ones.<br />

Resolution, the most important issue in printing a sculpture with small details, is given in<br />

layer thickness, X-Y resolution in dpi. Usually layer thickness is around 0,1mm, while in X-Y<br />

resolution is comparable to that of laser printers. The particles (3D dots) are around 0,05mm<br />

to 0,1mm in diameter.<br />

4

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