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J'AIME NOVEMBER 2020

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F E AT U R E<br />

Celebrate the fungus among us<br />

WHETHER YOU BUY THEM FROM A DELI OR GROW YOUR OWN, AUTUMN IS MUSHROOM SEASON.<br />

JENNY AMPHLETT SPOKE TO FORAGING INSTRUCTOR MARLOW RENTON AND FOREST SCHOOL<br />

TRAINING OFFICER DUNCAN COLEMAN FOR SOME EXPERT TIPS<br />

LEWIS CURRENTLY HAS 18 CHICKENS<br />

IN HIS FLOCK AT HOME<br />

If I told you there was a mushroom that costs about<br />

the same as a piece of fillet mignon steak you might<br />

not believe me. But I’d be right.<br />

Chicken of the woods is one of the most prized<br />

cheffy ingredients - a wild mushroom that not<br />

only looks phenomenal in any dish but also tastes<br />

remarkably like poultry.<br />

I’ve never been lucky enough to find or eat one but<br />

Duncan Coleman, forest school training officer with<br />

Staffordshire Wildlife Trust, has not only cooked<br />

chicken of the woods he grows them in his own back<br />

garden.<br />

The 40-year-old, who spends his days out in the<br />

Staffordshire countryside, is no stranger to spotting,<br />

identifying and occasionally eating wild fungus.<br />

“Autumn is typically seen as mushroom season as<br />

many species tend to fruit at this time of the year but<br />

of course mushrooms are around throughout the<br />

year, you just might not be able to see them,” he says.<br />

Duncan explains that when he’s teaching forest<br />

school techniques, whether that’s to children or<br />

adults, his general advice is to not pick mushrooms<br />

and definitely not to destroy them.<br />

“There’s a lot of fear of mushrooms because some<br />

mushrooms are poisonous and some are fatal,” he<br />

says. “But you have to injest them for them to be in<br />

any way dangerous to you. Mushrooms don’t bite<br />

you or hunt you down. If you leave them alone<br />

they’re harmless.<br />

“They make a beautiful autumn setting and we’ve<br />

really only just started to understand the importance<br />

of the symbiotic relationship between fungi and<br />

trees. When you see a mushroom you’re seeing a<br />

flower, the fruit that the fungi sends up. The fungus is<br />

still there even when you can’t see a mushroom, but<br />

it’s under the ground or in dead wood.<br />

“What we’re starting to discover is that a network<br />

of fungi join up lots of different trees. Fungi is<br />

important for various different tree species.”<br />

Duncan gives the example of fairytale red and white<br />

mushrooms (which are really called fly agaric) which<br />

typically grow near silver birch trees.<br />

“If you value the trees in your garden then leave<br />

any mushrooms that you see exactly where they are,<br />

they’re doing a job.<br />

“Similarly if you value your lawn then try to leave<br />

fungus alone. If you’ve got mushrooms in your lawn<br />

it can indicate you have healthy flora, fauna and<br />

aeration.”<br />

Incidentally if you do have mushrooms in your lawn<br />

then the chances are that they’re waxcaps, some of<br />

which are protected.<br />

Many people have reported seeing more mushrooms<br />

this year, but Duncan says there aren’t necessarily<br />

more out there, it could just be that we’re more<br />

attuned to finding them.<br />

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