Experience the Elekta Differ - Institute of Physics and Engineering in ...
Experience the Elekta Differ - Institute of Physics and Engineering in ...
Experience the Elekta Differ - Institute of Physics and Engineering in ...
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first small group <strong>of</strong> patients was treated<br />
<strong>the</strong>re <strong>in</strong> 1954.<br />
This was a revelation to me <strong>and</strong>, I<br />
imag<strong>in</strong>e, to most readers <strong>of</strong> Scope today. In<br />
<strong>the</strong> UK at Clatterbridge, protons have been<br />
used to treat ocular tumours, with good<br />
results, s<strong>in</strong>ce 1989. Worldwide, many<br />
different sites have been treated s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong><br />
1970s, with Russia <strong>and</strong> Japan lead<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
contention with <strong>the</strong> United States. There<br />
has been an exponential rise <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>terest<br />
over <strong>the</strong> last 30 years as demonstrated by<br />
<strong>the</strong> rise <strong>in</strong> papers <strong>in</strong> peer-reviewed<br />
journals. From one or two <strong>in</strong> 1980, <strong>the</strong>re<br />
were almost 150 <strong>in</strong> 2010. You will f<strong>in</strong>d all<br />
this <strong>in</strong> Chapter 1 <strong>of</strong> this amaz<strong>in</strong>g book.<br />
There are 22 contributors, mostly<br />
American physicists, but with <strong>in</strong>put from<br />
Germany, Switzerl<strong>and</strong>, NPL (UK) <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Ne<strong>the</strong>rl<strong>and</strong>s. The editor, who provides<br />
several chapters himself, is <strong>of</strong> German<br />
orig<strong>in</strong> but has been <strong>the</strong> Director <strong>of</strong> <strong>Physics</strong><br />
Research <strong>in</strong> Boston, Massachusetts, for<br />
some years.<br />
The basic physics is thoroughly<br />
explored <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> 60 pages <strong>of</strong> Chapter 2.<br />
Cyclotrons, synchrotrons <strong>and</strong> accelerator<br />
technologies are dealt with <strong>in</strong> Chapter 3,<br />
followed by several chapters on cl<strong>in</strong>ical<br />
uses, dosimetry <strong>and</strong> treatment plann<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
There is comprehensive coverage <strong>of</strong> all<br />
aspects <strong>of</strong> proton radio<strong>the</strong>rapy here, set out<br />
<strong>in</strong> a concise manner for readers who have a<br />
good knowledge <strong>of</strong> physics to start with.<br />
“<br />
Did you know that <strong>the</strong><br />
possibility <strong>of</strong> us<strong>in</strong>g protons<br />
<strong>in</strong> radio<strong>the</strong>rapy was first<br />
postulated as long ago as<br />
1946?<br />
”<br />
I th<strong>in</strong>k that this book will be an<br />
<strong>in</strong>dispensable aid for physicists beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to work <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> area <strong>of</strong> proton <strong>the</strong>rapy <strong>and</strong> I<br />
have no hesitation <strong>in</strong> recommend<strong>in</strong>g it.<br />
The future <strong>of</strong> radio<strong>the</strong>rapy depends<br />
upon precise beam shap<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> be<strong>in</strong>g able<br />
to use <strong>the</strong> distal fall <strong>of</strong>f <strong>in</strong> dose due to f<strong>in</strong>ite<br />
beam range.<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Angela New<strong>in</strong>g is a Retired<br />
Director <strong>of</strong> Medical <strong>Physics</strong> for<br />
Gloucestershire, UK<br />
PROTON THERAPY PHYSICS (SERIES IN<br />
MEDICAL PHYSICS AND BIOMEDICAL<br />
ENGINEERING)<br />
Editor: Harald Paganetti<br />
Publisher: CRC Press (Taylor & Francis)<br />
ISBN: 9781439836446<br />
Format: Hardback<br />
Pages: 704<br />
Just Published!<br />
Electrical Safety H<strong>and</strong>book by John Cadick,<br />
Mary Capelli-Schellpfeffer, Al W<strong>in</strong>field <strong>and</strong><br />
Dennis K. Neitzel (McGraw-Hill) is an<br />
essential, fully updated on-<strong>the</strong>-job safety<br />
resource cover<strong>in</strong>g every major electrical<br />
st<strong>and</strong>ard. It is written by experts <strong>in</strong><br />
electrical construction safety <strong>and</strong> medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />
as a practical guide for electrical workers<br />
<strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs exposed to electrical hazards.<br />
Biomedical Signals <strong>and</strong> Sensors I by<br />
Eugenijus Kaniusas (Spr<strong>in</strong>ger) focuses on <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>terface between physiologic mechanisms<br />
<strong>and</strong> diagnostic human eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g. This is<br />
<strong>the</strong> first part <strong>of</strong> a two-volume set <strong>and</strong> this<br />
volume describes <strong>the</strong> basic cellular level up<br />
to <strong>the</strong>ir advanced mutual co-ord<strong>in</strong>ation<br />
level dur<strong>in</strong>g sleep.<br />
Walter & Miller’s Textbook <strong>of</strong><br />
Radio<strong>the</strong>rapy by Paul Symonds, Charles<br />
Deehan, Ca<strong>the</strong>r<strong>in</strong>e Meredith <strong>and</strong> John Mills<br />
(Elsevier Health Sciences) covers underly<strong>in</strong>g<br />
pr<strong>in</strong>ciples <strong>of</strong> physics <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong>fers a systematic<br />
review <strong>of</strong> tumour sites, concentrat<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>the</strong><br />
role <strong>of</strong> radio<strong>the</strong>rapy <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> treatment <strong>of</strong><br />
malignant disease <strong>and</strong> sett<strong>in</strong>g its use <strong>in</strong><br />
context with chemo<strong>the</strong>rapy <strong>and</strong> surgery.<br />
Technologies <strong>of</strong> Medical Sciences by<br />
Renato Jorge, Joao Tavares, Marcos Barbosa <strong>and</strong><br />
Alan Slade (Spr<strong>in</strong>ger) explores some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
latest <strong>in</strong>novations be<strong>in</strong>g employed <strong>in</strong><br />
medic<strong>in</strong>e. It covers areas such as<br />
computation modell<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> simulation,<br />
image process<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> analysis, medical<br />
imag<strong>in</strong>g, human motion <strong>and</strong> posture, tissue<br />
eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g, design <strong>and</strong> development <strong>of</strong><br />
medical devices <strong>and</strong> mechanic biology.<br />
How to L<strong>and</strong> a Top-pay<strong>in</strong>g Medical<br />
<strong>Physics</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essors Job by R<strong>and</strong>y Spencer<br />
(Emereo Ltd) is a complete guide to<br />
opportunities, resumés, cover letters,<br />
<strong>in</strong>terviews, salaries <strong>and</strong> promotions.<br />
Towards Practical Bra<strong>in</strong>–Computer<br />
Interfaces by Brendan Allison, Stephen<br />
Dunne, Robert Leeb, Jose Millan <strong>and</strong> Anton<br />
Nijholt (Spr<strong>in</strong>ger) features contributions by<br />
many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> top bra<strong>in</strong>–computer <strong>in</strong>terface<br />
researchers <strong>and</strong> developers. This book<br />
reviews <strong>the</strong> latest progress <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
components <strong>of</strong> BCIs with a discussion that<br />
<strong>in</strong>cludes a range <strong>of</strong> practical issues <strong>in</strong> an<br />
emerg<strong>in</strong>g BCI-enabled community.<br />
Po<strong>in</strong>t-<strong>of</strong>-Care Diagnostics on a Chip by<br />
David Issadore <strong>and</strong> Robert Westervelt<br />
(Spr<strong>in</strong>ger) reviews <strong>the</strong> latest biochip<br />
technology, exam<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g progress <strong>in</strong> mov<strong>in</strong>g<br />
medical tests out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> laboratory <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>to<br />
<strong>the</strong> home, with automated <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>expensive<br />
USMAN I. LULA | SCOPE<br />
technology that provides cl<strong>in</strong>icians with<br />
real-time biochemical data.<br />
External Beam Radio<strong>the</strong>rapy, 2nd Edition<br />
by Peter Hosk<strong>in</strong>s (Oxford University Press)<br />
provides practical guidance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong><br />
external beam <strong>the</strong>rapy. It takes <strong>the</strong> reader<br />
through <strong>the</strong> basic pr<strong>in</strong>ciples cover<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>dication, treatment <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>n develop<strong>in</strong>g<br />
this by <strong>in</strong>dividual sites.<br />
New Reports<br />
n Functionality <strong>and</strong> Operation <strong>of</strong><br />
Fluoroscopic Automatic Brightness<br />
Control/Automatic Dose Rate Control<br />
Logic <strong>in</strong> Modern Cardiovascular <strong>and</strong><br />
Interventional Angiography Systems: A<br />
Report <strong>of</strong> Task Group 125, Imag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>Physics</strong> Committee. Medical <strong>Physics</strong> 2012;<br />
Volume 39, No. 5.<br />
n Dose Calculations for Photon-emitt<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>rapy Sources with Average<br />
Energy Higher than 50 keV: Report <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
AAPM <strong>and</strong> ESTRO. Medical <strong>Physics</strong> 2012;<br />
Volume 39, No. 5.<br />
n Avoidance <strong>of</strong> Unnecessary Dose to<br />
Patient while Transition<strong>in</strong>g from<br />
Analogue to Digital Radiology. Medical<br />
<strong>Physics</strong> 2012; IAEA TECDOC 1667.<br />
n Guidance on <strong>the</strong> Import <strong>and</strong> Export <strong>of</strong><br />
Radioactive Sources. IAEA; 2012.<br />
n Communications with <strong>the</strong> Public <strong>in</strong> a<br />
Nuclear or Radiological Emergency,<br />
Emergency Preparedness <strong>and</strong> Response,<br />
EPR-Public Communications. IAEA; 2012.<br />
n Risk <strong>of</strong> Solid Cancers follow<strong>in</strong>g Radiation<br />
Exposure: Estimates for <strong>the</strong> UK<br />
Population, RCE 19. HPA; 2012.<br />
n Health Effects from Radi<strong>of</strong>requency<br />
Electromagnetic Fields, RCE 20. HPA;<br />
2012.<br />
n Doses to Patients from Radiographic <strong>and</strong><br />
Fluoroscopic X-ray Imag<strong>in</strong>g Procedures<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> UK – 2010 Review, HPA-CRCE-034.<br />
HPA; 2012.<br />
n The Measurement <strong>of</strong> X-Ray Beam Size<br />
from Dental Panoramic Radiography<br />
Equipment, HPA-CRCE-032. HPA; 2012.<br />
n Radio<strong>the</strong>rapy Dataset Annual Report<br />
2009/2010. Department <strong>of</strong> Health,<br />
Gateway Reference 16350; 2011.<br />
n Safety Is No Accident – A Framework for<br />
Quality Radiation Oncology <strong>and</strong> Care.<br />
ASTRO Blue Book; 2012.<br />
SCOPE | SEPTEMBER 2012 | 45