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JOB<br />
resources<br />
more than a<br />
license<br />
Endorsements can expand the<br />
possibilities of your driving career<br />
One of the most common mistakes new<br />
truck drivers make occurs before they<br />
even get their commercial driver’s license<br />
(CDL). New drivers often have a good idea<br />
of what job they will be taking once they<br />
have their license, and often obtain only the<br />
endorsements they’ll need for that job.<br />
An example is the driver who accepts a<br />
job while still in CDL school with a company<br />
that pulls dry van trailers. Aside from air<br />
brakes, no other endorsements are required.<br />
After months on the road, it becomes evident<br />
that the weeks away from home are<br />
putting a strain on family relationships<br />
— and the search is on for a local job that<br />
allows more time at home. One local job<br />
involves tankers pulling petroleum products.<br />
Another opportunity with great pay<br />
requires a doubles endorsement. The driver<br />
isn’t qualified for either job and will need to<br />
find a way to study — and then use up more<br />
valuable home time to take the exam for the<br />
required endorsements.<br />
The reality is that the trucking industry<br />
routinely reports an annual turnover rate approaching<br />
100%. That means that, on the<br />
average, almost every driver makes a job<br />
BY CLIFF ABBOTT / CONTRIBUTING WRITER<br />
change once per year. Of course, that’s only a<br />
statistical average; some drivers stay with one<br />
company for many years while others switch<br />
companies after only a few months. Still, new<br />
drivers are highly likely to have more than<br />
one job in their first year of employment. So,<br />
the question for every driver is this:<br />
Why wouldn’t you want to be as qualified<br />
as possible to accept any job in the industry?<br />
CDL manuals from nearly every state<br />
contain study sections for each endorsement,<br />
and CDL schools often cover those<br />
endorsements in the classroom curriculum.<br />
It’s usually easier to pass the state exams<br />
while the information is fresh. Available<br />
endorsements include the following:<br />
Air Brake<br />
It may seem like a given that you’ll need<br />
this endorsement, but it is possible to obtain<br />
a CDL without it. Some vehicles require a<br />
CDL because of weight or the cargo they<br />
haul, and when hooked to trailers may require<br />
a Class A license.<br />
Doubles-Triples<br />
Shorter “pup” trailers are often used by<br />
less-than-truckload (LTL) carriers, including<br />
package and parcel carriers. Some of<br />
the jobs LTL carriers offer are over the<br />
road, while many are “pedal” runs to and<br />
from the same terminal. Depending on the<br />
distance, the driver may get home every<br />
night, every other night, weekly or some<br />
other schedule.<br />
Most of these jobs are in demand, and<br />
turnover among them is generally low,<br />
meaning that drivers tend to stay. Some<br />
LTL jobs offer excellent pay and benefits.<br />
To pass the exam, you’ll need to know how<br />
to properly hook up multiple trailers and<br />
understand weight distribution and special<br />
driving techniques.<br />
Tanker<br />
These jobs can be local or long-haul,<br />
and many involve hazardous materials.<br />
Many people think of liquids when<br />
they think of tank trailers, but powdered<br />
or granular products are often hauled in<br />
“pneumatic” tankers that can be unloaded<br />
through a hose by trickling the product<br />
into a stream of air.<br />
Local jobs often deliver petroleum products<br />
to gas stations, airports, trucking terminals<br />
and other locations. Another common<br />
local job is concrete hauling; both the Class B<br />
6 THE TRUCKER JOBS MAGAZINE | JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 WWW.THETRUCKERJOBS.COM