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Grade descriptions

GENERAL TURNING

A

ENG

Grades for general turning

Austenitic stainless steel, cast steel, manganese steel, alloy cast iron, malleable iron, free cutting steel.

Basic grades

Complementary grades

B

GC2015 (HC) – M15 (M05-M25)

A CVD-coated carbide grade for finishing and light roughing. A choice for continuous

cuts at moderate to high cutting speeds.

GC1115 (HC) − M15 (M05-M25)

A PVD-coated carbide grade. Recommended to be used at low feedrate or medium

cutting speed.

C

GC2025 (HC) – M25 (M15-M35)

A CVD-coated carbide optimized for semi-finishing to roughing. The grade performs

well in interrupted cuts.

GC1125 (HC) - M25 (M10-M30)

A PVD-coated grade for toughness demanding operations.

GC2220 (HC) - M20 (M15-M30)

A grade optimized for stainless steel. For external and internal turning in rough to

medium operations, wet and dry machining. For stable cutting conditions with

continous and light interruptions in high to average cutting speeds.

D

GC2035 (HC) – M35 (M25-M40)

A PVD-coated carbide. To be used for semi-finishing to roughing at low to moderate

cutting speeds.

E

F

G

Letter symbols specifying the designation of

hard cutting materials:

Ceramics:

CA Oxide ceramics containing primarily

aluminium oxide (Al 2O 3).

Diamond:

DP Polycrystalline diamond 1)

Hardmetals:

HW Uncoated hardmetal containing primarily

tungsten carbide (WC)

HT

Uncoated hardmetal, also called cermet,

containing primarily titanium carbides (TIC)

or titanium nitrides (TIN) or both

CM

CN

Mixed ceramics containing primarily

aluminium oxide (Al 2O 3) but containing

components other than oxides.

Nitride ceramics containing primarily

silicon nitride (Si 3N 4)

Boron nitride:

BN Polycrystalline boron nitride 1)

1) Polycrystalline diamond and polycrystalline

boron nitride are also named superhard cutting

materials.

H

CC

Ceramics as above, but coated.

HC

Hardmetals as above, but coated

GENERAL TURNING Grade descriptions

A 295

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