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THE SILENT REVIEW_SPRING EDITION 2021_WEB

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COVID-19 AND WORKERS<br />

COMPENSATION<br />

ENTITLEMENTS<br />

by Michael Hyland<br />

To date forty-eight members of the Flight Attendant’s Association of Australia<br />

have submitted workers compensation claims for Covid-19 infection. The majority<br />

of the members who were employed by Qantas were Sydney based. Qantas<br />

accepted liability for the claims. Thereafter the members were paid weekly<br />

compensation for certified periods of total or partial incapacity for work and injury<br />

treatment expenses were paid on their behalf.<br />

Most of the relevant members were infected with<br />

Covid-19 during the first wave of the virus. Early<br />

symptoms of the disease differed on a case to case basis.<br />

Commonly reported symptoms included but were not<br />

limited to a loss of taste and smell, rapidly increasing<br />

levels of fatigue and myalgia, shortness of breath, chest<br />

pain, persistent headaches and flu-like symptoms.<br />

The inherent Covid-19 high risk contagion environment<br />

of the cabin of a commercial aircraft crystallised for the<br />

cabin crew of QF28 operating from Santiago to Sydney<br />

on 27 March 2020. Of the fourteen crew, eight were<br />

infected with Covid-19.<br />

The vagaries of Covid-19 were chillingly illustrated by<br />

its impact on two of the infected QF28 crew, referred to<br />

hereafter as FA1 and FA2.<br />

FA1 began suffering from respiratory symptoms, including<br />

a cough and fever, during the flight from Santiago to<br />

Sydney. Following arrival into Sydney, FA1 undertook<br />

a Covid test which was reported as positive. On NSW<br />

Health Department directions FA1 self-isolated at home.<br />

His respiratory symptoms gradually improved over a<br />

10-12 day period.<br />

However, in mid-April 2020 FA1’S condition rapidly<br />

deteriorated and he developed acute urinary retention<br />

requiring home attendance by paramedics for insertion<br />

of a catheter. Within 24 hours FA1 developed disturbing<br />

neurological symptoms including increasingly poor<br />

balance and difficulty walking. An ambulance was again<br />

called and FA1 was conveyed to a public hospital.<br />

Emergency Department investigations, including an<br />

MRI scan, established that FA1 was suffering from<br />

post-infectious transverse myelitis, an inflammation of<br />

the spinal cord. As a result of the diagnosis, FA1 was<br />

hospitalised for 11 days. Following his discharge,<br />

FA1 was required to use a walking stick for 5-6 weeks.<br />

Although it is now 18 months since FA1 was Covid 19<br />

infected, he continues to suffer balance problems and his<br />

long term prognosis remains uncertain.<br />

FA2 began to suffer symptoms of fatigue and body aches<br />

on 2 April 2020. The severity and range of symptoms<br />

suffered dramatically escalated within a 24-hour period.<br />

On 5 April 2020, test results established that FA1 was<br />

Covid- 19 infected. On NSW Department of Health<br />

directions, FA2 was required to isolate at her residence<br />

with her husband and two children.<br />

In the early stages of her isolation FA2 began suffering<br />

from high levels of stress and anxiety due to the Covid-19<br />

infection risk she posed to her children and husband. The<br />

basis for FA2’s stress and anxiety was the life-threatening<br />

risk to her children and husband if they contracted<br />

Covid-19. Both children were asthmatics and FA2’s<br />

husband also suffered from an underlying health condition.<br />

6 <strong>SPRING</strong> <strong>EDITION</strong> <strong>2021</strong>

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