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20211109_LargeModelST

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Granular representation of banks’ assets<br />

Loans to central banks<br />

and public sector<br />

Loans to financial<br />

institutions<br />

Loans to corporates<br />

(secured and not secured<br />

by real estate)<br />

Loans to households<br />

backed by real estate<br />

Loans to households not<br />

backed by real estate<br />

Equity<br />

Securitisation<br />

Other<br />

• Three modelling granularity levels<br />

• Sector-level: loans to central banks, public sector, financial<br />

institutions<br />

• Sector-country level: loans to the non-financial private sector<br />

• Simplified dynamics<br />

• Modelling asset quality<br />

• Loans (in each portfolio) subdivided into Stage1, Stage2 and<br />

Stage3 (non-performing) assets<br />

• Endogenous transition probabilities between risk categories,<br />

LGDs and risk-weight parameters<br />

• Dynamic balance sheet<br />

• Empirical modelling of lending volumes<br />

• New loans depend on the ‘optimal’ level of outstanding loans<br />

and maturity structure of the loan portfolio<br />

8<br />

www.ecb.europa.eu ©

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