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Import/Export Wood Purchasing News - August/September 2022

Read feature stories on the Montreal Wood Convention, AHEC at IndiaWood, the Canadian Hardwood Bureau meeting, Tropical Forest Products, Alan McIlvain Company and more in the latest issue of Import/Export Wood Purchasing News.

Read feature stories on the Montreal Wood Convention, AHEC at IndiaWood, the Canadian Hardwood Bureau meeting, Tropical Forest Products, Alan McIlvain Company and more in the latest issue of Import/Export Wood Purchasing News.

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Business Trends Abroad<br />

Trends Abroad<br />

Vietnam– Vietnam plans to grant licenses under the Voluntary Partnership<br />

Agreement on Forest Law Enforcement, Governance and Trade Program (VPA/<br />

FLEGT) to wood and wood products exports in 2025.<br />

This FLEGT schedule was announced at a recent workshop held jointly by<br />

the Vietnam Administration of Forestry (VNFOREST), the Vietnam Timber and<br />

Forest Products Association (VIFOREST) and the Association of Handicraft and<br />

<strong>Wood</strong> Industry of Ho Chi Minh City (HAWA).<br />

At the event, the co-chairs pointed out that despite an annual double-digit<br />

growth rate, the country’s wood industry is still facing numerous challenges.<br />

Apart from the pandemic, escalating political tensions have created more challenges<br />

to supply chains, soaring logistics costs and material prices have resulted<br />

in higher input costs.<br />

Furthermore, inflation in key export markets has led to a drop in demand. Accusations<br />

of material origin fraud also threaten industry development.<br />

To cope with these challenges, the Vietnamese government urged domestic businesses<br />

to adhere to international market regulations, enhance their capacity, and<br />

improve competitiveness to maintain their foothold in wooden furniture exports.<br />

Echoing this view, a HAWA spokesperson said that compliance with regulations<br />

on sustainable forestry development is vital to the wood industry, not only<br />

for Vietnam but also global markets.<br />

At the workshop the HAWA platform for proving and tracing wood origin was<br />

launched. With support from the FAO-EU FLEGT Programme since May 2018,<br />

HAWA has worked to remove obstacles in wood origin validation.<br />

This is a necessary step to prepare Vietnamese timber and wood products to<br />

access international markets, especially the EU. By applying HAWA system,<br />

users can search for information to help verify the material origin.<br />

Europe–According to a statement by European Environment Commissioner<br />

(EC) Virginijus Sinkevičius when he met with the European Parliament ENVI<br />

Committee recently, "the proposed regulation on deforestation will be one of the<br />

top priorities for our cooperation in the coming months."<br />

Commissioner Sinkevičius said, "Global events and alarming deforestation<br />

rates in the greatest rainforest of the Earth remind us of the urgency of the task<br />

and I know that this Committee and this Parliament as a whole, share the sense<br />

of urgency."<br />

Commissioner Sinkevičius went on to express the hope that "once both<br />

co-legislators have finalized their positions we can launch the trilogues under the<br />

Czech Presidency of the Council and reach an agreement as soon as possible."<br />

Note: the Czech Presidency of the Council is held between July 1 and December<br />

31, <strong>2022</strong>. Trilogues are informal tripartite meetings on legislative proposals<br />

between representatives of the Parliament, the Council and the Commission.<br />

Their purpose is to reach a provisional agreement on a text acceptable to both the<br />

Council and the Parliament.<br />

From the EC perspective, Commissioner Sinkevičius expressed a desire for<br />

“an agreement, which allows us to effectively tackle the [deforestation] problem<br />

and which, therefore, needs to be ambitious and needs to retain the core features<br />

of our proposal: the due diligence obligations for operators and large traders, the<br />

strict traceability, the coverage of legal and illegal deforestation, and the benchmarking<br />

system."<br />

Other developments related to the proposed deforestation regulation include: a<br />

comprehensive summary of the draft legislation, the starting positions of the European<br />

Council and European Parliament, and the positions of key stakeholders.<br />

Austria–Austria's Minister of Agriculture Norbert Totschnig recently commented<br />

on the logging report for 2021 by the Federal Ministry of Agriculture,<br />

Regions and Tourism (BMLRT). With an increase in logging by 9.7 percent to<br />

18.42 million cubic meters, there came a decline in the proportion of damaged<br />

wood by 32.8 percent (-32.2 percent).<br />

26.6 percent of the felling was wood for energy use. The share of sawlogs was<br />

56.6 percent, that of industrial roundwood 16.8 percent. The proportion of softwood<br />

in the total logging was 85 percent in 2021, that of hardwood 15 percent.<br />

In small forests, the felling amounted to 10.85 million cubic meters, which<br />

corresponds to an increase of 17.3 percent compared to 2020. The proportion of<br />

small forests in the total logging was 58.9 percent. The Österreichische Bundesforste<br />

AG increased the felling by 4.5 percent to 1.84 million cubic meters. The<br />

share of federal forests in the total felling was 10 percent. For the other holdings<br />

with a forest area of 200 hectare or more, the total felling fell by 0.8 percent<br />

compared to the survey year 2020 to 5.74 million cubic meters. The share of the<br />

total felling was 31.1 percent.<br />

Gabon– TotalEnergies and Compagnie des Bois du Gabon (CBG) have<br />

joined forces to develop a forward-looking model of sustainable and responsible<br />

forest management that combines sustainable harvesting, biodiversity<br />

conservation, and long-term carbon storage. TotalEnergies has become CBG's<br />

leading partner after acquiring 49 percent of its capital from Criterion Africa<br />

Partners.<br />

CBG is a key player in Gabonese forestry, recognized for its responsible and<br />

sustainable management of 600,000 hectares of forest, certified to the highest<br />

international standards of the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC), and for its<br />

ongoing contribution to protecting biodiversity.<br />

The forest management model applied by the partners will make it possible<br />

to develop a new balance between, on the one hand, the harvesting and local<br />

processing of sustainable wood combined with carbon storage and, on the<br />

other, the production of related carbon credits thanks to the reduced impact of<br />

forest operations, reforestation, agroforestry and conservation of natural forests.<br />

This new model is in line with the “Green Gabon” vision of the Gabonese<br />

authorities – the country’s development strategy to sustainably manage its<br />

natural resources for the benefit of the population – as well as Gabon's climate<br />

policy.<br />

"We are pleased to join forces with CBG to support the evolution of Gabonese<br />

forestry. This is a key economic sector for the country, and we will<br />

help develop its carbon sequestration capacity in compliance with the highest<br />

international standards. This is an innovative partnership both by nature and<br />

ambition," said Nicolas Terraz, President of Exploration & Production at TotalEnergies.<br />

"We are also particularly delighted to extend our activities in Gabon<br />

to sustainable and responsible forest management, after more than 90 years of<br />

investment and economic activity in the exploitation of the country’s hydrocarbon<br />

resources."<br />

Indonesia–U.S. imports of hardwood flooring cooled in April (the most<br />

recent data available) and fell 29 percent from a strong March report. <strong>Import</strong>s<br />

fell across the board with imports from Indonesia and Malaysia falling by more<br />

than one-third and imports from China and Brazil falling by about 20 percent.<br />

Total imports from all countries remain up 11 percent year to date despite the<br />

tumble, while imports from Indonesia remain more than double that of 2021<br />

through April.<br />

<strong>Import</strong>s of assembled flooring panels held up somewhat better, falling only 4<br />

percent in April due to strong imports from China. <strong>Import</strong>s from China rose 81<br />

percent in April, the strongest month for the year. <strong>Import</strong>s from China in April<br />

were 30 percent higher than the previous April and are now ahead of 2021 year<br />

to date. <strong>Import</strong>s from Canada, Indonesia, and Vietnam all fell in April by about<br />

10 percent but remain well ahead of 2021 year to date.<br />

U.S. imports of hardwood moulding decreased by 11 percent in April, pulling<br />

back from their highest level in nearly five years. However, April imports<br />

outpaced those of April 2021 by 44 percent.<br />

<strong>Import</strong>s from Malaysia fell by 24 percent in April while imports from<br />

Canada were off by 16 percent. Despite the decline, year-to-date imports from<br />

Canada are up 43 percent while imports from Malaysia are ahead 30 percent.<br />

Overall imports are up 42 percent year to date. n<br />

Read Every Issue Online<br />

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Page 32 <strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>August</strong>/<strong>September</strong> <strong>2022</strong><br />

<strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>August</strong>/<strong>September</strong> <strong>2022</strong> Page 33

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