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Import/Export Wood Purchasing News - February/March 2024

Check out the latest Import/Export Wood Purchasing News issue! This issue looks ahead at exports for 2024, plus features stories on Gabon Sawmills and Edensaw Woods Ltd.

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IMPORT/EXPORT<br />

www.woodpurchasingnews.com<br />

Vol.50 No.4 Serving Forest Products Buyers Worldwide FEBRUARY/MARCH <strong>2024</strong><br />

<strong>Export</strong>s Tumble In 2023, But <strong>2024</strong><br />

Holds Promise<br />

Michael Snow<br />

By Graham Sweeney<br />

Tripp Pryor<br />

With U.S. lumber exports currently down millions of board feet in traditionally<br />

large markets like China and Canada, members of the American Hardwood<br />

<strong>Export</strong> Council (AHEC) remain encouraged by growth from smaller buyers like<br />

Vietnam, the Middle East, India and Europe.<br />

Michael Snow, executive director of AHEC, recently noted at an end-of-year<br />

membership meeting that America’s wood industry wasn’t having “a banner year”<br />

through the third quarter of 2023.<br />

“I think it is important to look at where we are,” he added. “Hopefully we will<br />

see a little claw back. The story is not an overly positive one.”<br />

Tripp Pryor, the international program manager for AHEC, presented an “export<br />

stat update” for those in attendance.<br />

Continued on page 17<br />

IWPA Looks To Make <strong>2024</strong> The Best Year Yet<br />

By Ashley Amidon,<br />

CAE<br />

Executive Director<br />

International<br />

<strong>Wood</strong> Products<br />

Association<br />

Alexandria, VA<br />

(703)820-7807 (c)<br />

www.iwpawood.org<br />

As we embark on <strong>2024</strong> in earnest (after what I<br />

hope was a restful holiday break for <strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong><br />

<strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> readers) IWPA is focused<br />

on building upon the successes of 2023 and making<br />

<strong>2024</strong> our best year yet as an association.<br />

As I’m writing this in early January, registrations<br />

for IWPA’s <strong>2024</strong> World of <strong>Wood</strong> Convention (April<br />

10-12 at the Hard Rock Hotel in beautiful San<br />

Diego, California) are trending way ahead of any<br />

convention in over a decade. Sure, some of us may<br />

be looking forward to escaping winter for sunny<br />

southern California, but I strongly believe that<br />

some of that has to do with the way we as an association<br />

are working to proactively address the many<br />

challenges our industry is facing and that folks are<br />

excited to learn more about our efforts.<br />

I visited more than 50 IWPA members in 2023<br />

and what struck me most is how excited the industry<br />

is for where the association is going.<br />

This momentum is apparent in our advocacy on<br />

behalf of our industry both in Washington, D.C. and<br />

around the world. As part of our end of 2023 stock<br />

taking, we counted up our hill meetings and rang up<br />

a total of 165! But it’s not just the quantity of meetings,<br />

but the quality – each of these meetings had a<br />

purpose to develop a new relationship or deepen an<br />

existing one.<br />

In addition to our annual Washington, D.C. Fly-<br />

In, in 2023 we hosted IWPA members who made<br />

specific trips to Washington to educate policymakers about how policy debates<br />

like the ongoing lapse of the Generalized System of Preferences program impact<br />

businesses in their states and districts. We are also exploring new ways to get<br />

policymakers to visit member facilities when they are in their districts as part of<br />

helping policymakers understand how our industry works.<br />

Outside Washington, I have had the privilege of serving as an Observer to the<br />

Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation forum’s Experts Group on Illegal Logging<br />

and Associated Trade (APEC EGILAT) and the International Timber Trade<br />

Organization (ITTO). My participation in these meetings has helped me deepen<br />

relationships with policymakers around the globe and share our industry’s perspective<br />

on policies affecting trade in wood products.<br />

Beyond our policy work we continue to serve our members by increasing our<br />

educational offerings through a significant APHIS grant. By the time you read<br />

this article, we will have FREE online education for anyone impacted by the<br />

Lacey Act, whether they are an IWPA member or not. I am proud to help share<br />

the expertise within IWPA through our many educational offerings both online<br />

and in-person.<br />

All of this work would not be possible without the generosity of so many<br />

IWPA Board and Committee members who volunteer their time and knowledge<br />

to help us ensure our advocacy, education, and programming is as effective<br />

as possible in addressing the challenges we all face. I hope you will consider<br />

joining us in these efforts in <strong>2024</strong>, and I would love to chat with you about how<br />

you can do so.<br />

As April approaches, we hope you will register to join us in San Diego for<br />

World of <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>2024</strong>. We can’t wait to see so many friends and colleagues at the<br />

one event each year that brings the whole industry together! n<br />

<strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong><br />

P.O. Box 34908<br />

Memphis, TN 38184-0908<br />

Change Service Requested<br />

PRSRT STD<br />

U.S. POSTAGE PAID<br />

JEFFERSON CITY, MO<br />

PERMIT NO. 303


Bruce Dahn is the<br />

kiln-dried sales manager<br />

at HHP Inc., located in<br />

Henniker, NH. HHP is a<br />

hardwood sawmill that<br />

services North America,<br />

Canada, Europe, China,<br />

Vietnam and the Middle<br />

East. HHP produces<br />

13 million board feet<br />

annually and offers<br />

green and kiln-dried<br />

Bruce Dahn northern hardwoods.<br />

Species produced include<br />

Northern Red Oak, Hard and Soft Maple, Ash<br />

and Yellow Birch in thicknesses of 4/4-7/4, in custom<br />

and proprietary widths, lengths and grade sorts.<br />

Dahn has been in the forest products industry for<br />

over 40 years. He first started out in the industry as<br />

a teenager working at his father’s pallet and crating<br />

business in Rome, NY. After he graduated from State<br />

University of New York College of Environmental<br />

Science and Forestry in 1987, with a Bachelor of<br />

Science degree in <strong>Wood</strong> Products Engineering, he<br />

went on to work for Rex Lumber for 14 years and<br />

then North Pacific Group for over 10 years. He has<br />

been with HHP as the kiln-dried sales manager for 13<br />

years.<br />

Dahn enjoys woodworking, fishing and tending to<br />

his property in upstate New York. He is married to<br />

Mary Kay Day and has two sons, one daughter, one<br />

Who’s Who in <strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong>s<br />

Matt Yest is the<br />

lumber sales manager<br />

at Kendrick Forest<br />

Products, located in<br />

Edgewood, Muscatine<br />

and Vinton,<br />

IA. Kendrick Forest<br />

Products is a hardwood<br />

sawmill that has<br />

kiln drying operations<br />

on site. The company<br />

Matt Yest offers green lumber,<br />

kiln-dried lumber,<br />

industrial hardwood products and logs throughout<br />

the United States and around the world.<br />

Kendrick Forest Products produces 17 million<br />

board feet annually between their two sawmills<br />

and produces lumber in thicknesses of 4/4-8/4 in<br />

Walnut, Red and White Oak, Hard and Soft Maple,<br />

Hickory, Cherry, Ash, Basswood and Red and Grey<br />

Elm. They offer green lumber, kiln-dried lumber<br />

rough or surfaced, as well as railroad ties and pallet<br />

cants.<br />

Kendrick Forest Products offers standard NHLA<br />

grades and some proprietary grades. In addition<br />

to their standard Walnut grades, they have started<br />

to produce Walnut graded under Oak rules that is<br />

sorted 90/70 heartwood and Better that is sawn<br />

from veneer logs.<br />

Parker Dukas is<br />

the sales coordinator<br />

and export salesman<br />

for Europe and Asia<br />

at Abenaki Timber,<br />

located in Epping, NH<br />

and Belington, WV.<br />

Abenaki is a concentration<br />

yard that<br />

purchases 15 million<br />

board feet annually to<br />

Parker Dukas ship globally. They offer<br />

Northern Red Oak,<br />

Yellow Birch, White Oak, Hard and Soft Maple,<br />

Northern and Appalachian Cherry, White Ash, Yellow<br />

Poplar and American and European Beech.<br />

Abenaki’s facility is equipped with a Newman<br />

high speed helical planer, on site hardwood lumber<br />

inspection services, container loading, custom<br />

sorting and packaging, warehousing and storage<br />

options as well as package tallies with bar coding<br />

capabilities.<br />

Dukas has been with Abenaki for five years and<br />

has spent three years in his current position and has<br />

experience as a lumber grader. While this is his first<br />

job in the forest products industry, he has a lifetime<br />

of experience in Maple syrup production in Northern<br />

Vermont.<br />

Dukas went to Bellows Free Academy in St. Al-<br />

Table of Contents<br />

Table of Contents<br />

FEATURES:<br />

FEATURES:<br />

Tecno Mueble ........................... 1<br />

AWFS Fair.................................... 1<br />

U.S. Lumber <strong>Export</strong>s................... IWPA<br />

Classic<br />

in <strong>2024</strong>................................<br />

American Hdwds ...........<br />

1<br />

4<br />

Elephant Rainey Millworks Lumber......................... 45<br />

Edensaw <strong>Wood</strong>s Ltd.................... 5<br />

DEPARTMENTS:<br />

Transportation Survey................ 6<br />

Who's Who in <strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong>s ... 2<br />

AHEC Column ............................. 2<br />

DEPARTMENTS:<br />

IWPA Column .............................. 3<br />

Who's Washington Who <strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong>s........... Scene ..................... 26<br />

AHEC Column..................................... 2<br />

Washington<br />

Business Trends<br />

Scene.............................<br />

USA ................<br />

3<br />

7<br />

Business Canadian Trends....................... USA........................ 14 8<br />

Canadian Business Trends.............................. Abroad ..........16 12<br />

Business Trends Abroad..................14<br />

Memoriam...................................25<br />

Memoriam..........................................28<br />

Stock Exchange ...................27-28<br />

Stock Exchange........................... 30-31<br />

<strong>News</strong>wires..........................................33<br />

..................................29<br />

Index of of Advertisers......................... 38 34<br />

IMPORT/EXPORT<br />

A Busy (Policy) Fall for the Industry<br />

WASHINGTON REPORT<br />

If there are two constant refrains IWPA hears from the industry, it’s about increases in delays they<br />

are experiencing at our ports of entry and GSP. Both issues tie back to Congress - although in<br />

International Trade different Commission ways. Rules In Favor Of Antidumping And Countervailing<br />

GSP is Duty perhaps On the Canadian simplest problem Softwood because it Lumber already has an easy solution. The Generalized<br />

System of Preferences (GSP)–established in 1974, it promotes economic development by eliminating<br />

published duties on thousands on www. of products when imported from designated beneficiary countries and<br />

(This article was originally<br />

Lesprom.com.) territories. It also benefits American companies and consumers, as it allows businesses to receive<br />

a duty-free rate on specific products which then undergo further manufacturing here in the United<br />

Please By Ashley note: The Amidon, recent U.S. States, International providing jobs Trade to Americans, Commission<br />

action CAE comes under the tunately five-year for (sunset) many years review GSP process has been in a cycle of expiring, having to wait a year or more before<br />

and ensuring that consumers have the best choices. Unfor-<br />

required Executive by the Uruguay Director Round being Agreements reauthorized Act. retroactively. The Commission’s<br />

International public report Certain money Softwood they Lumber hope to Products receive but from can’t count on. IWPA has always been a proponent of GSP, and<br />

This is repeated in a frustrating cycle that leaves businesses with<br />

Canada <strong>Wood</strong> will Products contain the views now of the during Commission the longest and lapse informa-<br />

the program’s history, we continue to ask Congress to take this<br />

tion developed Association during the reviews. important The report issue up. became Our hope available is that by the time this article goes to print, Congress will have settled<br />

January Alexandria, 17, <strong>2024</strong>; VA it may be<br />

(703)820-7807 (c)<br />

with accessed priorities on the they USITC will website. deal with in end-of-year packages and that GSP is among them.<br />

www.iwpawood.org The second issue is more complicated. IWPA staff receives frequent calls from companies who<br />

The U.S. International Trade are Commission frustrated with (ITC) extended has ruled Lacey 4-0 Act The holds ITC at examined ports. While and the found delays, that which improvements extend for in several the U.S.<br />

in favor of the domestic industry weeks that or often dumped months and at subsidized a time, are softwood frustrating lumber enough industry, on their own, such too as often increases they result in production, in costly<br />

lumber imports from Canada demurrage continue to fees be a that threat into the or U.S. eliminate capital any investments, profit the importer and employment, could hope were to book related on a to shipment the antidumping<br />

between and the agencies countervailing as they seek duty to orders. learn the The nature ITC also of the de-<br />

industry. This means the antidumping of wood products. and countervailing <strong>Import</strong>ers are duty bounced<br />

orders on Canadian softwood lumber will remain in place, said<br />

termined that the continuation or recurrence Continued of dumping on page and 18<br />

U.S. Lumber Coalition in a statement.<br />

Continued on page 27<br />

Quality Everything<br />

By Michael Snow,<br />

Executive Director<br />

American Hardwood<br />

<strong>Export</strong> Council<br />

Sterling, VA<br />

703-435-2900<br />

www.ahec.org<br />

Continued on page 18<br />

Continued on page 18<br />

AHEC And Disegno Launch Season 4 Of Words On <strong>Wood</strong> Podcast<br />

The award-winning podcast Words on<br />

<strong>Wood</strong> is returning for its fourth season.<br />

This season delves even deeper into the world<br />

of wood, featuring unexpected and timely topics<br />

from across forestry, architecture and design,<br />

as well as the introduction of new, bitesized<br />

‘Making Shorts’, which shine a light on<br />

different production techniques for designing<br />

and building with timber.<br />

Venturing into the world’s forests, sites of<br />

timber production, and design and architecture<br />

studios, the podcast examines how these industries<br />

intersect through material. Each episode is<br />

structured around interviews with leading architects,<br />

designers, educators, manufacturers, and<br />

forestry professionals who live amongst and<br />

care for trees on a day-to-day basis.<br />

The fourth season launches with an in-depth<br />

exploration of an often overlooked and misunderstood<br />

timber product: veneer. Featuring<br />

contemporary designers Jorge Penadés and Rio<br />

Kobayashi, as well as Cathy Lynn Danzer of<br />

timber manufacturer Danzer, the episode explores<br />

the design potential of this thinly sliced<br />

material and how a new generation of practitioners are<br />

pushing it in experimental and playful directions.<br />

Returning to the classroom, the season’s second episode<br />

explores what is missing in architectural education<br />

when it comes to wood. While timber is a common building material, each species<br />

offers different properties - are architects provided with sufficient information<br />

about these varied materials in their training? This episode brings together educators<br />

Kenn Busch, Hanif Kara and Izaskun Chinchilla Moreno to discuss how to<br />

develop more rigorous timber curriculums.<br />

Introducing Making Shorts<br />

Photo By Tv2 Norge Tid For Hjem<br />

Continued on page 18<br />

Building on the success of previous seasons’ ‘Tree Shorts’, this season introduces<br />

a new series of ‘Making Shorts’. These bite-sized episodes zoom into production<br />

techniques for timber, providing concise case studies through interviews with designers<br />

on the making processes behind specific projects.<br />

Travelling to Australia, the first Making Short of the season focuses on CNC<br />

milling, tracing its connections to traditional hand carving methods. Designer Trent<br />

Jansen and Tanya Singer and Errol Evans, First Nations woodworkers and artists,<br />

explain how they employed high-tech milling machines to create a series of sculptural<br />

furniture that tell stories about the climate crisis.<br />

Other highlights include Anna Maria Øfstedal Eng speaking about creating furniture<br />

with a chainsaw, and Inma Bermudez and Moritz Krefter reflecting on how<br />

making-by-hand opens up possibilities for working with waste timber.<br />

Words on <strong>Wood</strong> is developed by the American Hardwood <strong>Export</strong> Council<br />

(AHEC) in conjunction with Disegno, the international journal of design.<br />

You can listen and subscribe to Words on <strong>Wood</strong> on Apple podcasts, Spotify, or<br />

Continued on page 18<br />

Page 2 <strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />

A Bi-Monthly <strong>News</strong>paper Serving<br />

the International <strong>Wood</strong> Trade.<br />

A Bi-Monthly Published <strong>News</strong>paper by Serving<br />

International the International <strong>Wood</strong> Trade <strong>Wood</strong> Publications, Trade. Inc.<br />

P. Published O. Box 34908 by<br />

International Memphis, <strong>Wood</strong> Trade TN Publications, 38184 Inc.<br />

Tel. (901) 372-8280 P. O. Box FAX 34908 (901) 373-6180<br />

Web Site: Memphis, www.woodpurchasingnews.com<br />

TN 38184<br />

Tel. (901) 372-8280 E-Mail Addresses: FAX (901) 373-6180<br />

Web Advertising: Site: www.woodpurchasingnews.com<br />

wpn@millerwoodtradepub.com<br />

Editorial: editor@millerwoodtradepub.com<br />

E-Mail Addresses:<br />

Subscriptions: Advertising: wpn@millerwoodtradepub.com<br />

circ@millerwoodtradepub.com<br />

Paul Editorial: Miller, editor@millerwoodtradepub.com<br />

Jr. - President/Editor<br />

Terry Subscriptions: Miller - Vice circ@millerwoodtradepub.com<br />

President/Associate Editor<br />

Terry - Secretary/Treasurer<br />

Miller - President<br />

Paul Zach J. Miller Miller, - Vice Jr. - Co-Owner President<br />

Zach Chris Miller Fehr - Vice Sales President Representative<br />

Chris Sue Putnam Fehr - Sales - Editorial Representative Director<br />

Sue Cadance Putnam Hanson - Editorial - Staff Director Writer<br />

Cadance Rachael Hanson Stokes -- Graphic Staff Writer Artist & Who's Who<br />

rfCoordinator Camille Campbell - Graphic Artist<br />

Graham Apryll Cosby Sweeney - Advertising - Staff Writer Manager<br />

Rachael Lisa Carpenter Stokes - Circulation Graphic Artist Manager<br />

Camille U.S. Correspondents: Campbell - Graphic Chicago, Artist Ill., Grand Rapids,<br />

Apryll Mich., Cosby High Point, - Advertising N.C., Los Manager Angeles, Calif., Portland,<br />

Lisa Ore., Carpenter Memphis, - Circulation Tenn. Manager<br />

U.S. Canadian Correspondents: Correspondents: Chicago, TorontoIll., Grand Rapids,<br />

Foreign Mich., High Correspondents: Point, N.C., Brazil, Los Angeles, Philippines, Calif., Malaysia,<br />

Chile, Ore., Memphis, Bangkok, Thailand, Tenn. Singapore, New Zealand.<br />

Portland,<br />

Canadian The <strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> Correspondents: <strong>Wood</strong> Toronto <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> is the<br />

product Foreign of Correspondents: a company and its Brazil, affiliates Philippines, that have Malaysia,<br />

the Chile, publishing Bangkok, business Thailand, for over Singapore, 94 years. New Zealand.<br />

been in<br />

The Other <strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> publications edited <strong>Wood</strong> for <strong>Purchasing</strong> specialized <strong>News</strong> markets is the and<br />

product distributed of a worldwide company and include: its affiliates that have been in<br />

the Forest publishing Products business <strong>Export</strong> for Directory over 94 • years. Hardwood <strong>Purchasing</strong><br />

Other Handbook publications • National edited Hardwood for specialized Magazine markets • Green and<br />

distributed Book’s Hardwood worldwide Marketing include: Directory • Green Book’s<br />

Softwood Forest Products Marketing <strong>Export</strong> Directory Directory • • The Hardwood Softwood <strong>Purchasing</strong><br />

Handbook • National Hardwood Magazine • Green<br />

Forest<br />

Book’s<br />

Annual<br />

Hardwood<br />

subscription<br />

Marketing<br />

rates - 6<br />

Directory<br />

bi-monthly<br />

•<br />

issues<br />

Green Book’s<br />

Softwood<br />

U.S. $75 -<br />

Marketing<br />

1 year; $90<br />

Directory<br />

- 2 years;<br />

• The<br />

$100<br />

Softwood<br />

- 3 years;<br />

Forest<br />

Products Canadian Buyer & Foreign orders Must be paid by check<br />

Annual drawn subscription U.S. Bank, rates Credit - 6 Card, bi-monthly or by issues wire Transfer<br />

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Canada $90 (U.S. dollars) - 1 year; $105 - 2 years;<br />

Canadian $130- 3 years; & Foreign orders Must be paid by check<br />

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Foreign (airmail) $140 - 1 year; $224 - 2 years (U.S.<br />

Canada $90 (U.S. dollars) - 1 year; $105 - 2 years;<br />

dollars)<br />

$130- 3 years;<br />

Foreign (airmail) Send $140 address - 1 year; changes $224 - 2 to: years (U.S.<br />

dollars) <strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong><br />

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<strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n October/November 2023 Page 3<br />

<strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong> Page 3


Diverse Hardwood Lumber and Lumber Products at Edensaw <strong>Wood</strong>s Ltd.<br />

By Michelle Keller<br />

“In this industry, you have to know about the products<br />

you’re selling. We have knowledge of the products, where<br />

they are going, and the applications they are being used<br />

in. We offer a wide variety of services, specializing in<br />

custom millwork, CNC design and manufacturing<br />

and delivery.”<br />

~ Buster Ferris, Vice President, Edensaw <strong>Wood</strong>s Ltd.<br />

Team members at one of the kilns in Gabon.<br />

Durable products, sustainable sourcing and well-planned execution are some of<br />

the hallmarks of Elephant Lumber that have led to the company’s success in the<br />

overseas market.<br />

With tropical woods currently being shipped to Asia, Europe, North America<br />

and South America, the company, a part of Trinity Hardwoods, is methodically<br />

looking to grow its footprint in the U.S.<br />

While Elephant Lumber is a “relatively new company in the U.S.,” Sales<br />

Managers Tom Gallagher and Charles Gao said that the Hayward, CA based<br />

business is “not in a rush to grow.”<br />

“We want to settle into the market and become a trustworthy partner to the<br />

North American companies,” Gallagher noted. “Success can only be achieved<br />

through continuous effort.”<br />

The company’s products, including rough sawn lumber, finished decking, prefi-<br />

Elephant Lumber workers cut sap off the wood.<br />

Gabon Sawmills Open Up US Sales Office<br />

By Terry Miller<br />

“We want to settle into the market and become a trustworthy partner to the North American companies as THE African<br />

source for hardwood lumber.”<br />

~ Tom Gallagher, Sales Manager for Elephant Lumber<br />

One of a dozen company loaders handles logs.<br />

nished and unfinished hardwood floors, are known for their durability and can be<br />

used as a “cheaper alternative to a lot of the South American species,” according<br />

to Gallagher.<br />

Currently, the company ships products via sea freight to European countries<br />

like Italy, Belgium, France, Portugal and the Netherlands; Asian countries such as<br />

Malaysia, India, China, the Philippines and Vietnam; South American countries<br />

like Brazil and Panama; and the Dominican Republic in North America.<br />

Customers range from end users, such as furniture and millwork manufacturers,<br />

to wholesalers.<br />

“Our lumber is flat, straight, heavy and properly dried,” Gallagher said. “Our<br />

customers and partners know that we provide a consistent, high-quality product<br />

to the marketplace time-after-time with no surprises. Consistency is key.”<br />

Continued on page 22<br />

Founder and owner Jim “Kiwi” Ferris President of Edensaw <strong>Wood</strong>s stands with his son<br />

Buster Ferris VP<br />

Port Townsend, WA, is home<br />

to hardwood lumber and lumber<br />

products supplier Edensaw <strong>Wood</strong>s<br />

Ltd. With a wide selection of products,<br />

current Vice President Buster<br />

Ferris said they carry around<br />

100 species of domestic and exotic<br />

species. “Aside from that, we<br />

specialize in marine and cabinet<br />

grade plywood, rough and surfaced<br />

lumber, wood veneer, hardwood<br />

flooring and specialty decking,” he<br />

explained. “Our selection of slabs<br />

are second to none in terms of<br />

range of selection and quality and<br />

is one of the largest in the Pacific<br />

Northwest.”<br />

Ferris said he is currently purchasing<br />

500,000 board feet annually<br />

in Alder, Ash, Beech, Cherry,<br />

Hickory, Walnut and Hard and<br />

Soft Maple. In addition, he also<br />

purchases about 500,000 board<br />

feet in imported woods including<br />

European Beech, Bubinga, Jatoba,<br />

Spanish Cedar and Meranti. Additionally,<br />

100 semi-loads a year<br />

of plywood products come from<br />

various sources.<br />

Edensaw <strong>Wood</strong>s was founded<br />

by Buster's dad, Jim Ferris, and<br />

his now deceased business partner<br />

Charlie Moore with the initial goal<br />

to provide specialty hardwoods<br />

to the local Port Townsend and<br />

Olympic Peninsula boat-building<br />

community.<br />

Today the company is preparing<br />

to celebrate its 40th anniversary.<br />

“As Edensaw grew, our product<br />

offering continued to increase,”<br />

Buster offered. “We now offer an<br />

assortment of shop and hand tools,<br />

craft and turning woods, live edge<br />

slabs, specialty burls, high quality<br />

veneers, marine and cabinet grade<br />

plywoods, and, of course, plenty of<br />

hardwoods.”<br />

As for what sets the company<br />

apart from others and has kept the<br />

company in business for almost<br />

four decades, Buster said his staff are key. The knowledge, customer service and<br />

pride for what they do set them apart. “In this industry, you have to know about<br />

the products you’re selling. We have knowledge of the products, where they are<br />

Continued on page 24<br />

Page 4 <strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />

<strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong> Page 5


Lumber Shipping Companies Are Cautiously Optimistic As Traditional Trends Return<br />

Lumber shipping companies saw that their trends year over year have begun<br />

to revert back to how traditional markets have been in the past, but they hold<br />

a cautious optimism as geopolitical factors can easily affect the supply chain<br />

strategies. One shipper noted, “We slowly saw the industry normalize over the last<br />

12 months and it is back to pre-pandemic levels. I do not foresee any substantial<br />

increases in our export shipments over the next 12 months.”<br />

Despite seeing their markets slowly return to the traditional trends, a lumber<br />

shipper remarked, “Asking me to predict shipping volumes in the first quarter of<br />

<strong>2024</strong> is akin to throwing spaghetti at the wall and seeing ‘what sticks.’”<br />

A shipper stated, “The only constant across all industries is that margins are<br />

being squeezed. Going into the New Year, we can all be hopeful that the economy<br />

starts to pick back up, but I am not sure that is what we will see.”<br />

GET A KICK.<br />

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Get a Quote Call 1-800-536-3151 or Visit colehardwood.com<br />

Peter Lovett<br />

King City Forwarding USA, Inc.<br />

Chesapeake, VA<br />

As we sail into <strong>2024</strong>, the ocean transportation<br />

industry is experiencing a sea change in trends that<br />

are reshaping the way goods are moved across the<br />

globe. These shifts are not only altering the dynamics<br />

of maritime commerce but also necessitating innovative<br />

strategies to address supply chain challenges.<br />

I would characterize 2023 as the “correction” year<br />

Peter Lovett in the ocean freight market where we saw significant<br />

reductions in export and import freight rates across<br />

all trades. There was an overall decline in ocean freight demand globally caused<br />

by a slower economy, as governments across the world managed inflation. Overall,<br />

the supply chain experienced better fluidity in 2023, with the alleviation of<br />

port congestion on the East and West coast, which resulted in more reliable shipping<br />

schedules. Even with ports clear of congestion, service reliability remains an<br />

issue, not having reverted to pre-COVID levels. Due to overcapacity and carriers’<br />

aggressive response, it will likely<br />

not return to normal levels in <strong>2024</strong>.<br />

Global container ship scheduled<br />

reliability stood at 64.4 percent in<br />

October, up from 51.8 percent a<br />

year earlier and approximately 35<br />

percent in 2021. The October figure<br />

was still 15 percentage points below<br />

2019 levels, and with no sign<br />

of improvement since May, according<br />

to Sea-Intelligence Maritime<br />

Analysis. To manage the impact of<br />

overcapacity primarily driven by<br />

the influx of newly ordered vessels<br />

entering the market, carriers are<br />

pulling out all the tricks to absorb<br />

capacity. They have many tools at<br />

their disposal, whether it’s blank<br />

sailings, cancelling or suspending<br />

entire service loops, further<br />

slow steaming, laying up ships<br />

or taking longer routes. While all<br />

that will combine to help carriers<br />

weather a rough patch of unfavorable<br />

supply-demand economics, it<br />

undermines schedule integrity and<br />

service reliability.<br />

The disruptions caused by the<br />

COVID-19 pandemic highlighted<br />

the fragility of global supply<br />

chains. In response, the ocean<br />

transportation industry is focusing<br />

on building resilience. This<br />

involves diversifying supply chain<br />

sources, adopting agile logistics<br />

strategies, and investing in redundant<br />

systems to mitigate risks<br />

and ensure the uninterrupted flow<br />

of goods. The maritime industry<br />

is embracing digitalization at an<br />

unprecedented pace. From smart<br />

containers with real-time tracking<br />

capabilities to blockchain-based<br />

documentation, technology is<br />

streamlining operations, reducing<br />

inefficiencies, and enhancing overall<br />

transparency.<br />

2023 was also marked by<br />

longshore labor disruption. The<br />

International Longshore and Warehouse<br />

Union (ILWU) flexed its<br />

Continued on page 29<br />

Page 6 <strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong>


Lake States<br />

While lumbermen in the Lake States continued to steadily “move wood” through<br />

the fourth quarter of 2023, they agreed that “something must change” in order to<br />

hit the ground running in <strong>2024</strong>.<br />

A Wisconsin source called the 2023 fourth quarter market “steady” but added<br />

that nothing is “booming.”<br />

“We are still moving most species except Aspen and Basswood,” he noted. “The<br />

prices are not what I’d like in most cases.”<br />

He said that White Oak sales are “great” and that there have been no issues procuring<br />

the sought after species.<br />

Noting that his best months for sales are traditionally January through <strong>March</strong>, he<br />

said that interest rates must be lowered to keep the trend intact.<br />

Specializing in 4/4 and 5/4 Red and White Oak, Hard and Soft Maple, Ash,<br />

Aspen and Basswood, the source stated that interest rates will eventually dip,<br />

opening the market up to new house buyers.<br />

He also noted that, while gas prices continued to drop, the cost of diesel fuel<br />

Business Trends U.S.A.<br />

Continued on page 26<br />

Northeast<br />

Overall, lumber sources in the Northeast region said that their sales were better<br />

than they were six months ago.<br />

A lumberman in Maryland said that aside from White Oak remaining strong<br />

and with prices rising, he has noticed that Poplar and Red Oak have gotten harder<br />

to move. “Some species are easier to move and some are harder to move than<br />

they were six months ago, but all in all, I would say that we are doing better than<br />

we were six months ago,” he stated.<br />

He offers Red and White Oak and Poplar, as well as some Gum, Maple, Hickory<br />

and Beech in a variety of grades and in 5/4 thickness.<br />

He sells his upper grade lumber to distribution yards, while he sells his lower<br />

grade lumber to pallet, mat and crosstie manufacturers. “The distribution yards<br />

that I sell to have said that they are having trouble selling Poplar and Red Oak,”<br />

he said, noting that there seems to be downward pressure on these species while<br />

there is upward pressure on White Oak.<br />

He mentioned that he has noticed a lot of people having issues with maintaining<br />

enough log supply throughout the winter months. “You never know how<br />

the weather is going to be and<br />

what pressures that will put on the<br />

supply,” he said.<br />

In Maine a lumber spokesperson<br />

said that his sales are doing OK.<br />

“We have over a million feet on<br />

order, and while it feels horrible<br />

it’s not as bad as it seems,” he said,<br />

adding that he is doing better than<br />

he was six months ago due to his<br />

prices going up.<br />

His company offers Red Oak,<br />

Hard and Soft Maple, Yellow<br />

Birch and Ash in grades Select and<br />

Better, Nos. 1, 2 and 3 Common<br />

and in thicknesses of 4/4 and 5/4.<br />

“Red Oak is selling well; we aren’t<br />

making any money with it but it is<br />

selling,” he said. “Hard Maple has<br />

started to pick up due to lack of<br />

supply.”<br />

He sells to flooring, cabinet,<br />

moulding and furniture manufacturers,<br />

noting that they aren’t doing<br />

well and have mentioned to him a<br />

continuous decrease in their sales.<br />

“Their order files are shrinking,<br />

the first quarter of this year is not<br />

looking good for them,” he said.<br />

In Pennsylvania a lumber<br />

saleswoman said, “We are cutting<br />

White Oak and that is selling well<br />

and Red Oak has started to pick up<br />

a bit, but Poplar and Soft Maple are<br />

slow.”<br />

She noted that their business is<br />

the same month over month and<br />

that they are doing the same as<br />

they were six months ago.<br />

Her company offers Red and<br />

White Oak, Hard and Soft Maple,<br />

Poplar and some Ash. “We are a<br />

5/4 mill and will cut some 4/4. We<br />

can cut thicker stock but we don’t<br />

dry it,” she said, adding that they<br />

handle all grades and dry No. 3 and<br />

Better.<br />

She noted that while the stave<br />

mills have been buying the true<br />

White Oak, her company has deve-<br />

Page 8 <strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />

Wholesale/Wholesale Distributor Special Buying Issue Page 57<br />

Continued on page 26<br />

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RED OAK<br />

CHERRY SOFT MAPLE BASSWOOD CEDAR HICKORY HARD MAPLE POPLAR ASH WHITE OAK WALNUT<br />

By The NAWLA Editor<br />

Chris and Allia Schofer, JH Huscroft Ltd., Creston, BC; Terry Miller, The Softwood Forest<br />

Products Buyer, Memphis, TN; and Shayna and Justin Storm, JH Huscroft Ltd.<br />

This past November, the North American Wholesale Lumber Association<br />

(NAWLA) welcomed forest products industry professionals to Columbus, Ohio,<br />

for its 2023 Traders Market event. Featuring top-notch education, unparalleled<br />

networking opportunities and a tradeshow like no other, the three-day annual<br />

event was one for the books.<br />

Continued on page 50<br />

Doug Miller, Westwood Lumber Sales Inc., New Haven, IN; Garth Williams, Mason<br />

Anderson, Jerrett Long, Pat Way and Kody Miller, Idaho Forest Group LLC, Coeur<br />

d’Alene, ID<br />

Additional photos on page 14<br />

Photos By Chris Fehr<br />

Jake Daniel and Bill Johnston, Culpeper <strong>Wood</strong> Preservers Inc., Culpeper, VA; Carl<br />

Dirkes, Culpeper <strong>Wood</strong> Preservers Inc., Belchertown, MA; and Frank Halnon, Culpeper<br />

<strong>Wood</strong> Preservers Inc., Athens, NY<br />

The curtains have officially closed on the highly anticipated 2023 LMC Expo,<br />

a two-day gathering of LMC Dealers and leading mills and manufacturers in<br />

the bustling city of Philadelphia. It was a whirlwind of innovation, insights, and<br />

strategic discussions as LMC dealers from across the nation converged to map<br />

out a successful path for <strong>2024</strong>.<br />

When asked about the atmosphere at the LMC Expo, Sean Tighe, VP of<br />

<strong>Purchasing</strong> at LMC remarked, “I had a supplier say to me, 'This is what I love<br />

about LMC.' I knew instantly what she meant – the energy, the attendance, and<br />

the continuing of rebuilding face-to-face meetings, left this expo with an energy<br />

towards relationships and an outlook for <strong>2024</strong> that was palpable.”<br />

Photos By Zach Miller<br />

Additional photos on page 26<br />

Ron Kalinowske, Joe Dalabon and George Cartullo, Cape Cod Lumber, Abington,<br />

MA; Kevin Brockmyre, Hood Distribution, Ayer, MA; and Addison Ross and Adam<br />

Hazelwood, San Group, Langley, BC<br />

Continued on page 50<br />

Additional photos on page 32<br />

The Earth Expo & Convention Center at Mohegan Sun, located in Uncasville,<br />

CT, recently welcomed the Northeastern Retail Lumber Association (NRLA)<br />

LBM Expo.<br />

The show floor featured hundreds of vendors offering the latest products and<br />

services in the industry. Additionally, LBM Expo provided ample networking<br />

Continued on page 51<br />

Business Trends U.S.A.<br />

Southeast<br />

Throughout the Southeast region lumber sources agreed that their markets are<br />

rather quiet, at the time of this writing. One source noted that while his sales are<br />

slow, he has started to receive more inquiries out of Asia than expected.<br />

In North Carolina, a sawmill representative said that his sales have been slower<br />

than they were six months ago aside from an uptick in inquiries from Asia. He<br />

noted that for his domestic sales it is most likely due to the time of year that has<br />

caused a slowdown.<br />

His company offers Red and White Oak and Poplar, in all NHLA grades and<br />

in thicknesses of 4/4 through 8/4. “White Oak is selling best for us right now,”<br />

he stated. He mentioned that White Oak is likely selling better due in part to the<br />

stave mills looking to buy lower grade logs which in turn affects the regular random<br />

width and random length markets.<br />

He primarily sells to flooring, furniture and millwork manufacturers. “Domestically,<br />

everyone is getting quiet, and my customers are trying to lower their<br />

inventories,” he said.<br />

Continued on page 26<br />

Hermitage<br />

Fine Appalachian Hardwood Since 1979<br />

Hardwood<br />

IMPORT/EXPORT<br />

www.woodpurchasingnews.com<br />

Vol.50 No.4 Serving Forest Products Buyers Worldwide FEBRUARY/MARCH <strong>2024</strong><br />

PRSRT STD<br />

U.S. POSTAGE PAID<br />

JEFFERSON CITY, MO<br />

PERMIT NO. 303<br />

<strong>Export</strong>s Tumble In 2023, But <strong>2024</strong><br />

Holds Promise<br />

Michael Snow<br />

By Graham Sweeney<br />

Tripp Pryor<br />

With U.S. lumber exports currently down millions of board feet in traditionally<br />

large markets like China and Canada, members of the American Hardwood<br />

<strong>Export</strong> Council (AHEC) remain encouraged by growth from smaller buyers like<br />

Vietnam, the Middle East, India and Europe.<br />

Michael Snow, executive director of AHEC, recently noted at an end-of-year<br />

membership meeting that America’s wood industry wasn’t having “a banner year”<br />

through the third quarter of 2023.<br />

“I think it is important to look at where we are,” he added. “Hopefully we will<br />

see a little claw back. The story is not an overly positive one.”<br />

Tripp Pryor, the international program manager for AHEC, presented an “export<br />

stat update” for those in attendance.<br />

Continued on page 17<br />

<strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong><br />

P.O. Box 34908<br />

Memphis, TN 38184-0908<br />

Change Service Requested<br />

IWPA Looks To Make <strong>2024</strong> The Best Year Yet<br />

As we embark on <strong>2024</strong> in earnest (after what I<br />

hope was a restful holiday break for <strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong><br />

<strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> readers) IWPA is focused<br />

on building upon the successes of 2023 and making<br />

<strong>2024</strong> our best year yet as an association.<br />

As I’m writing this in early January, registrations<br />

for IWPA’s <strong>2024</strong> World of <strong>Wood</strong> Convention (April<br />

10-12 at the Hard Rock Hotel in beautiful San<br />

Diego, California) are trending way ahead of any<br />

convention in over a decade. Sure, some of us may<br />

be looking forward to escaping winter for sunny<br />

southern California, but I strongly believe that<br />

By Ashley Amidon, some of that has to do with the way we as an association<br />

are working to proactively address the many<br />

CAE<br />

Executive Director challenges our industry is facing and that folks are<br />

excited to learn more about our efforts.<br />

International<br />

I visited more than 50 IWPA members in 2023<br />

<strong>Wood</strong> Products<br />

and what struck me most is how excited the industry<br />

is for where the association is going.<br />

Association<br />

Alexandria, VA This momentum is apparent in our advocacy on<br />

(703)820-7807 (c) behalf of our industry both in Washington, D.C. and<br />

www.iwpawood.org around the world. As part of our end of 2023 stock<br />

taking, we counted up our hill meetings and rang up<br />

a total of 165! But it’s not just the quantity of meetings,<br />

but the quality – each of these meetings had a<br />

purpose to develop a new relationship or deepen an<br />

existing one.<br />

In addition to our annual Washington, D.C. Fly-<br />

In, in 2023 we hosted IWPA members who made<br />

specific trips to Washington to educate policymakers about how policy debates<br />

like the ongoing lapse of the Generalized System of Preferences program impact<br />

businesses in their states and districts. We are also exploring new ways to get<br />

policymakers to visit member facilities when they are in their districts as part of<br />

helping policymakers understand how our industry works.<br />

Outside Washington, I have had the privilege of serving as an Observer to the<br />

Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation forum’s Experts Group on Illegal Logging<br />

and Associated Trade (APEC EGILAT) and the International Timber Trade<br />

Organization (ITTO). My participation in these meetings has helped me deepen<br />

relationships with policymakers around the globe and share our industry’s perspective<br />

on policies affecting trade in wood products.<br />

Beyond our policy work we continue to serve our members by increasing our<br />

educational offerings through a significant APHIS grant. By the time you read<br />

this article, we will have FREE online education for anyone impacted by the<br />

Lacey Act, whether they are an IWPA member or not. I am proud to help share<br />

the expertise within IWPA through our many educational offerings both online<br />

and in-person.<br />

All of this work would not be possible without the generosity of so many<br />

IWPA Board and Committee members who volunteer their time and knowledge<br />

to help us ensure our advocacy, education, and programming is as effective<br />

as possible in addressing the challenges we all face. I hope you will consider<br />

joining us in these efforts in <strong>2024</strong>, and I would love to chat with you about how<br />

you can do so.<br />

As April approaches, we hope you will register to join us in San Diego for<br />

World of <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>2024</strong>. We can’t wait to see so many friends and colleagues at the<br />

one event each year that brings the whole industry together! n<br />

The<br />

Forest Products<br />

www.softwoodbuyer.com<br />

Vol. 39 No. 1 The Softwood Industry’s Only <strong>News</strong>paper...Now Reaching 36,187 firms (20,000 per issue) January/<strong>February</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />

A Traders Market to Remember: 2023<br />

Event Recap<br />

PRSRT STD<br />

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PERMIT 3886<br />

West Coast<br />

The Softwood Forest Products Buyer<br />

P.O. Box 34908<br />

Memphis, TN 38184-0908<br />

Change Service Requested<br />

Navigating Tomorrow: LMC Dealers Converge<br />

For 2023 Expo In Philly<br />

NRLA LBM Expo Offers Products,<br />

Services, Education<br />

Lumbermen on the West Coast recently spoke with nervous intrigue regarding<br />

the first quarter of <strong>2024</strong>.<br />

At the time of this writing, three sources were slogging through a “sporadic”<br />

December that saw many lumber suppliers selling “order-to-order.”<br />

“Customers are concerned (with high interest rates) and everyone’s orders<br />

have slowed down,” said a Washington source with 35 years of experience in the<br />

business. “We have been in the black for the last 11 months. December could put<br />

us in the red.<br />

“The sales volume is off at least 50 percent from 2022 in December,” he added.<br />

“So, this really stands out from previous years.”<br />

When asked what it would take to get business back on track, he said “home<br />

loans should be more affordable.<br />

“We go as the interest rates go,” he noted.<br />

A California source said despite a slow fourth quarter that lumber species like<br />

White Oak and Poplar are “still doing well.”<br />

However, sales for Aspen<br />

and Basswood are “almost<br />

nonexistent.”<br />

Noting that White Oak has been<br />

“popular for a while,” he said that<br />

it “is being used for everything<br />

right now, even siding.”<br />

However, even wildly popular<br />

lumber species like White Oak can<br />

be replaced by engineered wood.<br />

“Hardwoods are not as prominent<br />

as they used to be,” he<br />

expressed. “We are losing some<br />

ground to engineered products,<br />

which is a shame. That is just the<br />

way of the world these days. We<br />

have fought that battle for a long<br />

time. Our company is also into<br />

(engineered wood) but (real) wood<br />

is still the biggest item we sell. We<br />

are losing ground though.”<br />

An Oregon source said he<br />

believed that December’s slump<br />

was due to the “typical holiday”<br />

slowdown. He added that buyers<br />

are “only going to get something if<br />

they absolutely need it.”<br />

The Washington source, who<br />

sells primarily White Oak, Hard<br />

Maple and Poplar in Numbers 1<br />

and 2 Common, agreed that much<br />

of the issue could be attributed to<br />

the winter season and added that<br />

the industry was in a “traditional<br />

recession.”<br />

“We’ve seen the dips and lulls<br />

before,” he added. “This stands out<br />

though. It is seasonal and compounded<br />

by people being a little<br />

nervous about paying too much on<br />

logs.<br />

“The first two quarters (of 2023)<br />

were great,” he added. “Frankly,<br />

that is where we made our money.<br />

The last two have just been OK.”<br />

As far as shedding the bark of<br />

recession goes, most of the sources<br />

remained quietly optimistic about<br />

the first quarter of <strong>2024</strong>.<br />

“There is pent up demand from<br />

the last quarter of 2023,” said the<br />

Continued on page 26<br />

Page 10 <strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong>


Canadian Business Trends<br />

Ontario<br />

In advance of the 2023 Holiday season and into New Year’s, sawmills sawed<br />

more lumber ahead of this period. Many secondary manufacturers took extended<br />

breaks during this time in most areas on both sides of the border. This resulted<br />

in lower demand for raw materials. In certain areas, obtaining logs and pricing<br />

were a challenge thus impacting output. As we move into a new year, facing<br />

uncertainty, volatility and complexities will be top of mind, as will be employee<br />

retention and recruitment for the hardwood industry.<br />

Ash production was down in certain areas and green lumber had seen a<br />

contraction over the Holidays. Markets are reported to be absorbing developing<br />

supplies. Kiln-dried stocks are controlled, however, domestic and international<br />

customers are being adequately supplied. Most are purchasing for immediate<br />

needs.<br />

Supplies of Hard Maple were ample for most secondary manufacturers and<br />

wholesalers. Suppliers are struggling to find new orders, and hope that end users’<br />

inventories will decline sufficiently to provide a boost in activity. Even though<br />

markets are slow, it was reported that prices for some grades and thicknesses<br />

were rising, such as for kiln-dried No. 1 and 2 White FAS and for Unselected<br />

4/4 through 5/4 FAS. Green Hard Maple output was low compared to the steady<br />

demand.<br />

Reports are similar for Soft Maple. Some sawmills are having difficulty finding<br />

enough logs or are controlling receipts, thus output is low and prices are rising.<br />

Depending on areas contacted, kiln-dried sales are not strong, with inventories<br />

low for many grades and thicknesses.<br />

Aspen markets remain the same with demand slow because of low finished<br />

goods sales. Some sawmills are challenged to find outlets for production, and<br />

prices are dropping. Kiln-dried business is also reported as weak, with rising<br />

inventories resulting in competition for orders. The same for Basswood with<br />

demand being weak, although business is better for green lumber than kilndried<br />

sales. Contacts noted kiln-dried inventories are higher for most grades and<br />

Continued on page 26<br />

Quebec<br />

Another year has begun and the hardwood industry is busy, striving to improve<br />

efficiencies, boost margins, deal with supply chain shortages, rising interests<br />

rates, expand their sales while serving established customers and vying for new<br />

ones, all in the hopes of increasing profits. Contacts remain cautiously optimistic<br />

that business will improve this year as they face the new challenges before them<br />

through innovation and creativity.<br />

Ash sales have slowed and shipments to China are not increasing, stated<br />

contacts. Prices are in a downward trend. However, green Ash is moving to<br />

concentration yards. Basswood sales have deteriorated noted contacts. Secondary<br />

manufacturers have reduced their purchases of this species due to a slowdown<br />

in their business sector and also competition from other materials that are being<br />

used as alternates. Moulding producers had switched to this species when Poplar<br />

prices rose, but have now reverted back to using Poplar.<br />

Domestic demand for Cherry is reported as weak, with the Chinese market also<br />

ordering less of this species as well. Thus more caution is used when purchasing<br />

Cherry. Prices have gone down as a result.<br />

The regionally important Hard Maple continues to be in demand, but production<br />

has slowed, while kiln-dried Hard Maple demand is slightly better. Soft<br />

Maple is seeing competition from other species and so sales are not as they were<br />

for this species. The wood components and cabinet sectors are buying less hardwood<br />

lumber than in previous years due to imported products readily available<br />

and other materials also taking the market share of hardwoods. It is noted that<br />

production for most hardwood species are low at this time.<br />

Sales of Hickory for the thicker stocks to established customers are decent,<br />

while the green 4/4 No. 2B and Better grades are slower. Prices are stable for this<br />

species.<br />

Many flooring manufacturers stocked up before winter set in with most having<br />

reached their desired inventory levels and so had reduced purchases heading into<br />

Continued on page 27<br />

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Page 12 <strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />

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Business Trends Abroad<br />

Europe – In October 2023, compared with last September, which is the most<br />

recent data available at presstime, seasonally adjusted production in the construction<br />

sector decreased by nine-tenths of a percent in the Euro Area (EA) and by<br />

six-tenths of a percent in the European Union (EU), according to first estimates<br />

from Eurostat.<br />

Last September, production in construction grew by eight-tenths of a percent in<br />

the EA and by seven-tenths of a percent in the EU.<br />

Compared with October 2022, production in construction decreased by seven-tenths<br />

of a percent last October in the EA.<br />

Last October, when compared with September 2023, civil engineering decreased<br />

by 1 percent in the (EA) and building construction by eight-tenths of a<br />

percent.<br />

In the EU, building construction decreased by six-tenths of a percent and civil<br />

engineering increased by five-tenths of a percent. Among “member states” of<br />

which data is available, the largest monthly decreases in production in construction<br />

was recorded in Slovenia (down 6.1 percent), Germany and Slovakia (down<br />

2.2 percent) and France (down 2 percent). The highest increases were observed in<br />

Romania and Sweden (both up 3 percent), Spain (up 1.4 percent) and Austria (up<br />

1.3 percent).<br />

In the EA in October 2023, compared with October 2022, building construction<br />

decreased by seven-tenths of a percent and civil engineering by two-tenths of a<br />

percent.<br />

In the EU building construction decreased by eight-tenths of a percent, while<br />

civil engineering increased by 1.8 percent. Among “member states” of which<br />

data is available, the largest annual decreases were recorded in Finland (down<br />

7.3 percent), Sweden (down 4.6 percent) and Belgium (down 3.5 percent). The<br />

highest increases in production in construction were observed in Romania (up 9.2<br />

percent), Spain (up 8.3 percent) and Poland (up 7.5 percent).<br />

Austria – The Austrian <strong>Wood</strong> Industry Association has welcomed measures<br />

decided by the federal government to strengthen timber construction. The measures<br />

were discussed at the meeting of the Council of Ministers last December.<br />

“We are pleased that the federal government is once again emphasizing the importance<br />

of wooden construction and wood products in achieving climate goals,”<br />

explained Herbert Jöbstl, chairman of the Austrian <strong>Wood</strong> Industry Association.<br />

“The storage of carbon in long-lasting products made of wood is particularly<br />

important.<br />

“The federal government is committed,” he continued, “among other things, to<br />

relying more on wood in public construction, for example in schools and kindergartens,<br />

and recommends that states and municipalities use additional funds from<br />

the Future Fund for wood construction. Especially in view of the weak construction<br />

sector, this package of measures is also a good economic policy decision. A<br />

more extensive use of wood strengthens regional value chains, the economy, jobs<br />

and climate protection.”<br />

Vietnam – According to preliminary statistics provided by Vietnam General<br />

Department of Customs recently, Vietnam’s <strong>Wood</strong> and <strong>Wood</strong> Product (W&WP)<br />

exports reached $1.3 billion, up 1.4 percent compared to October 2023 and up 11<br />

percent compared to November 2022. Of this, WP exports contributed US$880<br />

million, up eight-tenths percent compared to October 2023 and up 15.7 percent<br />

year-on-year.<br />

In the first 11 months of 2023 exports of both W and WP are estimated at $12.2<br />

billion, down 17 percent over the same period in 2022. In particular, WP exports<br />

are estimated at $8.3 billion, down 19 percent over the same period in 2022.<br />

Vietnam's imports of wood raw materials in November 2023 amounted to<br />

406,300 cubic meters, worth $133 million, up 10 percent in volume and 10<br />

percent in value compared to October 2023. However, compared to November<br />

2022, there was a decrease of 16 percent in volume and a decrease of 24 percent<br />

in value.<br />

In the first 11 months of 2023, imports of raw wood are estimated at 4,054<br />

million cubic meters worth $1.376 billion, down 27 percent in volume and 35<br />

percent in value over the same period in 2022. W&WP exports to Japan in November<br />

2023 amounted to $126 million, down 27 percent compared to November<br />

2022.<br />

In the first 11 months of 2023, exports of W&WP in Japan were estimated at<br />

$1.5 billion, down 12 percent over the same period in 2022.<br />

Continued on page 16<br />

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Page 14 <strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong>


BUSINESS TRENDS ABROAD - Continued from page 14<br />

CHECK IT OUT!<br />

AHEC WEBINAR - Continued from page 1<br />

“<strong>Export</strong>s of Red Oak lumber to the rest of the world increased by 35 million board feet<br />

from 2018 to 2022,” Pryor said. “But that is not enough to replace the demand lost in<br />

China.”<br />

In total, China’s lumber imports from the U.S. were down 8 percent in total volume,<br />

which resulted in a 20 percent drop in value.<br />

“That is what is hurting,” Pryor said. “There is a global softening for demand, lowering<br />

lumber prices.”<br />

<strong>Export</strong>s of office furniture in November 2023 was valued at $23.9 million,<br />

down 10 percent compared to November 2022.<br />

In the first 11 months of 2023, office furniture exports were estimated at $245<br />

million, down 28 percent over the same period in 2022.<br />

Vietnam's Non-Timber Forest <strong>Export</strong>s in October 2023 reached $57.37 million,<br />

up 9 percent compared to September 2023 and up 9 percent compared to October<br />

2022. Over the first 10 months of 2023 NTFP exports earned $596.19 million,<br />

down 14 percent over the same period in 2022.<br />

Germany – More and more German companies are complaining about a lack<br />

of orders in residential construction.<br />

In November 2023, this was 49.1 percent of companies, after 48.7 percent<br />

in the previous month. This represents the eighth increase in a row. With 21.5<br />

percent of reports, order cancellations played an almost unchanged role as in the<br />

previous month (22.2 percent).<br />

“The housing companies are losing customers in droves. The high construction<br />

costs and the current interest rate levels are causing many builders to despair.<br />

Many projects simply no longer pay off under these conditions and must be postponed<br />

or canceled,” said Klaus Wohlrabe, head of the surveys.<br />

More than 11 percent of participants reported financing difficulties, after 9.9<br />

percent in October. At an extraordinarily weak -54.6 points, the business climate<br />

is at its lowest level since the survey began in 1991.<br />

This was once again a slight deterioration compared to the two similarly weak<br />

previous months. “The mood among the companies surveyed remains icy,” commented<br />

Wohlrabe. “There is no improvement in sight at the moment.”<br />

User friendly features. More content.<br />

Up-to-date information.<br />

millerwoodtradepub.com<br />

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plier of wooden furniture imports in the first 10 months of 2023, and they were<br />

worth $286 million, down 16 percent year-on-year and accounting for 45 percent<br />

of the national total.<br />

China imported wooden furniture from more than 80 suppliers worldwide<br />

and the value of China’s wooden furniture imports from the top eight suppliers<br />

accounted for 83 percent of the national total.<br />

China’s wooden furniture imports from Sweden, alone, rose among the<br />

top suppliers. However, China’s wooden furniture imports from the other top<br />

suppliers fell at different rates in the first 10 months of 2023, resulting in the<br />

decrease of the national total wood furniture imports. China’s wood furniture<br />

imports from USA in the first 10 months of 2023 amounted to $3.76 million, a<br />

year-on-year decrease of 40 percent. n<br />

At the time of this writing, he acknowledged that lumber exports were at the lowest volume<br />

since 2011. He added that there was a drop of 896 million board feet, or 21 percent,<br />

from 2022.<br />

“So,” he said, “it has been a fairly difficult year.”<br />

Despite the decreases, Pryor said that China “still dominates the export picture for<br />

lumber.”<br />

The country purchased 330 million board feet through January to September of 2023<br />

(the latest data available at press time), with Canada accounting for 152 million and Mexico<br />

at 115 million.<br />

Pryor added that one of the major drops in the export market has been Red Oak. Cherry<br />

and Walnut have seen a modest uptick in foreign sales.<br />

“China (accounted for) 71 percent of total exports for Red Oak in 2018,” he said. “It was<br />

close to 80 percent in 2016 and 2017. ”<br />

The number sank to 63 percent in 2020 before landing at 51 percent in 2023.<br />

Pryor said he is optimistic of the growth potential seen in markets like the Middle East,<br />

Continued on page 18<br />

China – According to the most recent data available at presstime, the construction<br />

sector in China showed a noticeable upward trend and the overall performance<br />

of Chinese timber enterprises was stable.<br />

The enterprises contributing to the GTI-China reported that their production<br />

volume and domestic orders increased compared with the previous month. Purchases<br />

of raw materials were more active, but the number of international orders<br />

continued to decline due to the sluggish global timber market.<br />

Last December, the GTI-China index recorded 54 percent, a decrease of 1.2<br />

percentage points compared to that of the previous month. However, it was above<br />

the critical value (50 percent) where it has been for two consecutive months indicating<br />

that the business prosperity of the timber enterprises represented by the<br />

GTI-China index expanded.<br />

China’s wooden furniture imports amounted to $637 million in the first 10<br />

months of 2023, a year-on-year decline of 15 percent. Italy was the largest sup-<br />

Page 16 <strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />

<strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong> Page 17


AHEC WEBINAR - Continued from page 17<br />

India and Vietnam, which imported 107 million board feet of lumber through September<br />

of 2023.<br />

“That is encouraging,” he said.<br />

Yest attended Waupaca High School in Waupaca, WI and has completed the<br />

Dale Carnegie course and sales training classes.<br />

Yest has been married to his wife Rachelle for 15 years, they have two daughters,<br />

Reese and Jenna. In his spare time, he enjoys hunting, fishing, boating,<br />

playing golf and attending his daughters’ sporting events.<br />

For more information, call 563-928-6431, email myest@kendrickinc.com or<br />

visit www.kfpiowa.com. n<br />

WHO'S WHO - DUKAS - Continued from page 2<br />

While log exports were also down in 2023, countries were buying a “wider diversity of<br />

logs” through 2023, according to Pryor.<br />

In 2018, China began importing a broader spectrum of species from the U.S., with<br />

Yellow Poplar and Maple accounting for 12 percent of logs purchased.<br />

“However in 2023,” Pryor said, “it has been largely concentrated with the main four<br />

species; Walnut (30 percent), Red Oak (29 percent), Ash (18 percent) and White Oak (14<br />

percent).”<br />

In 2018, the U.S. exported 1.8 million cubic meters of logs. That number had dipped<br />

below 1.4 million in 2023.<br />

Through September 2023, the U.S. was primarily exporting logs to Greater China,<br />

Canada, Vietnam, Europe, and Japan.<br />

The American Hardwood <strong>Export</strong> Council (AHEC) is the leading international trade<br />

association for the U.S. hardwood industry, representing the committed U.S. hardwood exporters<br />

and the major U.S. hardwood product trade associations. AHEC runs a worldwide<br />

program to promote the full range of American hardwoods in over 50 export markets.<br />

For more information, go to www.ahec.org.<br />

bans, VT and the University of New Hampshire in Durham, NH, where he earned<br />

a degree in the studies of marketing and entrepreneurship. He also attended the<br />

National Hardwood Lumber Association ITSEF school.<br />

In his spare time, Dukas enjoys golf, water skiing, running and Maple syrup. He<br />

is engaged to Mariah Ouellette.<br />

Abenaki is a member of National Hardwood Lumber Association, Hardwood<br />

Manufacturers Association, Appalachian Hardwood Manufacturers Incorporated,<br />

Penn York Lumbermens Club, American Hardwood <strong>Export</strong> Council, Hardwood<br />

Federation, New England Lumbermen’s and Canadian Hardwood Bureau.<br />

For more information, call Dukas at 603-702-5004, email parker@<br />

abenakitimber.com or visit www.abenakitimber.com. n<br />

AHEC COLUMN - Continued from page 2<br />

Photo By Petr Krečí<br />

duction and export of timber – ranging from small family-run sawmills to major<br />

flooring manufacturers. Established to unite this wide-ranging spectrum of companies<br />

with a single global voice, AHEC has successfully built an internationally recognised<br />

brand, marketing more than 20 commercially available hardwood species<br />

and increasing demand around the world.<br />

www.americanhardwood.org<br />

@ahec_europe<br />

About Disegno<br />

Disegno is an international journal dedicated to long-form writing and photography<br />

around design. The team behind Disegno also publish Design Reviewed, a title<br />

devoted to experiential design writing and long-form reviews, with an emphasis on<br />

hands-on engagement. Both journals cover all design fields, exploring the political,<br />

social, environmental and industrial impact of the discipline. Each is published<br />

biannually. Disegno also publishes a mixture of long-form journalism and shorter<br />

news items on its website.<br />

www.disegnojournal.com<br />

@disegnojournal n<br />

Keep Up With<br />

The Latest<br />

Industry <strong>News</strong><br />

woodpurchasingnews.com<br />

(Editor’s Note: data represented in graphics sourced from USDA GATS) n<br />

WHO'S WHO - DAHN - Continued from page 2<br />

grandson and two granddaughters.<br />

HHP is a member of the National Hardwood Lumber Association, Hardwood<br />

Manufacturers Association, American Hardwood <strong>Export</strong> Council, New England<br />

Lumbermens Association, New Hampshire Timber Owners Association and<br />

National <strong>Wood</strong>en Pallet and Container Association.<br />

For more information, call Dahn on his cell at 413-234-0805 or his office, 603-<br />

428-3298, email bdahn@hhp-inc.com or visit www.hhp-inc.com. n<br />

WHO'S WHO - YEST - Continued from page 2<br />

Yest has been with Kendrick Forest Products for 13 years. When he started he<br />

was doing a portion of the kiln-dried lumber sales and has since taken over the<br />

responsibilities of selling all of their green and kiln-dried lumber production. Yest<br />

has been in the forest products industry since 2002, with his first job being at a<br />

concentration yard in Wisconsin. He started as a mill clerk, banding and tallying<br />

packs and kept a log of the daily production. After he graduated from the National<br />

Hardwood Lumber Association’s Inspector Training School’s 139th class, he<br />

became a lumber grader and was a shift manager for five years. He has since spent<br />

the last 16 years in lumber sales.<br />

Yest has been the president of the American Walnut Manufacturers Association<br />

and is currently serving on the board of directors for the <strong>Wood</strong> Component Manufacturers<br />

Association.<br />

wherever you get your podcasts.<br />

Editor’s notes:<br />

Photo By Fiona Susanto<br />

About American Hardwood <strong>Export</strong> Council (AHEC)<br />

For more than three decades, the American Hardwood <strong>Export</strong> Council (AHEC)<br />

has been the global face of the U.S. timber industry, championing the performance,<br />

sustainability and aesthetic potential of American hardwoods worldwide. As the<br />

leading international hardwood trade association for North America, AHEC operates<br />

a non-profit program representing thousands of businesses engaged in the pro-<br />

STOP WORRYING<br />

Page 18 <strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />

<strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong> Page 19


ELEPHANT LUMBER - Continued from page 4<br />

A fleet of Elephant Lumber trucks delivers logs to one of the company’s mills in Gabon.<br />

“Careful forest research is required,” he noted. During this research, the number<br />

of trees from each species must be counted, marked and tagged.<br />

“In the first three years,” he said, “what you’re getting is a temporary harvest<br />

permit.”<br />

Workers can then harvest trees in the marked areas, which will be one-tenth of<br />

the total harvest area.<br />

When the three years end, the government will conduct research to determine<br />

whether the harvesting is environmentally sustainable.<br />

Once the audit has passed, Elephant Lumber receives a sustainable harvesting<br />

certificate.<br />

“And we will receive a long-term permit for harvesting,” Gallagher said.<br />

“The country of Gabon in Africa is committed to managing their forest in a<br />

sustainable way and Elephant Lumber is manufacturing these unique and exotic<br />

hardwoods for valued customers today and for future generations!” Gallagher<br />

noted.<br />

“With the investment we have in three modern mills in Gabon, we want to<br />

develop long term relationships with the distributors in North America who have<br />

a keen eye and pulse of the markets they serve,” said Rex Dou, president of Elephant<br />

Lumber in Sutton, MA. “Elephant Lumber does an excellent job manufacturing<br />

high quality products and we want to help our valued partners succeed in<br />

their markets and not worry about supply. That’s our commitment to you.”<br />

Elephant Lumber is a member of the International <strong>Wood</strong> Products Association.<br />

For more information, go to www.ElephantLumberCompany.com. n<br />

Elephant Lumber offers more than 50 hardwood species in various grades,<br />

thicknesses and quantities.<br />

Products offered include:<br />

Rough Sawn Lumber<br />

- 4/4 – 12/4<br />

- Random width/fixed width with 10 percent moisture content and container<br />

load only<br />

- Sapele flat/quarter/mix<br />

- Species include Okoume, Okan, Padouk, Tali, Beli Noir, Beli Rogue,<br />

Wenge, Zebrawood, Iroko, Sipo, Kosipo and Azobe, to name a few.<br />

Finished Decking<br />

- S4S E4E 3-millimeter ratios premium quality<br />

- KD 12-16 percent<br />

- Species include Padouk, Tali, Okan, Omvong, Dabema and Azobe<br />

Unfinished Solid Flooring<br />

- Tongue and groove 5 feet and 6 feet fixed width 2 feet through 7 feet<br />

random length<br />

- Species include Sapele, Okan, Tali and Limbali<br />

The company also takes pride in its use of “environmentally responsible practices.”<br />

“With three sawmills in Gabon, Africa, one in Congo and one in Equatorial<br />

Guinea,” Gallagher said, “we ensure a steady supply of top-grade lumber while<br />

preserving the delicate ecosystems of the regions we operate in. Our sustainable<br />

<strong>Wood</strong> is stacked in the paddock after being dried in an Elephant Lumber kiln. The lumber<br />

will be shipped to Europe.<br />

sourcing methods help protect the environment for future generations.”<br />

Trinity Hardwoods (Elephant Lumber) is the North American sales branch of a<br />

global sawmill group that boasts 15 sawmills and employs 1,010 workers, most<br />

of whom are in Gabon and Vietnam.<br />

These sawmills produced 36.8 million board feet of lumber in 2022.<br />

“The lumber we manufacture comes from our own sawmills,” Gallagher said.<br />

“We want to be your source for those species you wish to procure from Africa.”<br />

Gallagher added that working with the distribution yards and wholesale distributors<br />

is paramount to the company’s success.<br />

“They provide a great service with boots on the ground for their highly specialized<br />

and prized tropical and exotic hardwoods,” he added.<br />

The company also gives back to the communities that have “supported us<br />

throughout our journey.”<br />

Elephant Lumber actively participates in local community building and environment<br />

protection initiatives.<br />

From constructing hospitals to providing access to clean water through wells<br />

and promoting education with the establishment of schools, “we are dedicated to<br />

making a positive impact on the lives of those around us,” Gallagher said.<br />

Elephant Lumber has 45 kilns in Gabon, where the raw materials are obtained.<br />

The total drying capacity is 1.9 million feet and targeting a 10-percent moisture<br />

content for all lumber products.<br />

The lumber drying process takes 4-to-12 weeks, the logs must be turned into<br />

lumber, “which is a quick process,” said Gallagher, who has 35 years of sales<br />

experience.<br />

“Once the lumber is in the yard,” he said, “we will leave it to air dry for a bit<br />

before drying and conditioning it in the kilns.”<br />

When asked to give a brief description of the flow of materials through the<br />

plant from the back door to the front, Gallagher said that the first step is acquiring<br />

a harvest permit.<br />

woodpurchasingnews.com<br />

An Elephant Lumber worker studies the best way to cut down a tree in Gabon.<br />

Dry lumber waits to be shipped to Europe.<br />

Steve Staryak, Sales Manager, stevestaryak@lawrencelumber.net<br />

Steve Leonard, Green Lumber Sales, sgleonard7@gmail.com<br />

Page 22 <strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />

<strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong> Page 23


EDENSAW WOODS LTD. - Continued from page 5<br />

Edensaw <strong>Wood</strong>s’ on-site millhouse works with customers to utilize the selection of wood, to<br />

design solid wood products according to exact specifications.<br />

Edensaw <strong>Wood</strong>s Ltd, located in Port Townsend, WA, carries around 100 species of domestic<br />

and exotic species.<br />

Buster Ferris, VP of Edensaw <strong>Wood</strong>s<br />

going, and the applications they are being used in. When you call us for the first<br />

time, we can help walk you through what you need and what the product is going<br />

to offer for your application in terms of stability, durability and more. We offer<br />

a wide variety of services, specializing in custom millwork, CNC design and<br />

manufacturing and delivery.”<br />

The company’s on-site millhouse works with customers to utilize the selection<br />

of wood, to design solid wood products according to exact specifications. Buster<br />

explained, “We pride ourselves on being able to individually hand pick our<br />

lumber from our own stock for each order, which increases the consistently high<br />

quality for customer projects. We supply custom materials for local boat builders,<br />

and fine home contractors. With our custom moulding capabilities, we can duplicate<br />

classic Victorian trim and siding patterns to renovate homes on the National<br />

Historic Homes Register.”<br />

Continually reinvesting in the operation Buster said the most recent additions<br />

are a Weinig moulder and an iDry Vacuum Kiln increasing production and<br />

efficiency in both aspects. “With the installation of the new Weinig moulder we<br />

have reduced our lead time from three weeks plus down to just a couple of days,”<br />

he said. “We sent the entire millhouse to the Weinig Holz-Her Education and<br />

Training Center in Mooresville, NC, and I could not be happier with this addition.<br />

With the installation of our first vacuum kiln we can now dry material in a<br />

fraction of the time as a conventional kiln, which has been huge for drying our<br />

own stock as well as taking on customers’ orders.”<br />

The CNC Department at Edensaw specializes in small custom and large production<br />

projects. Buster offered, “We specialize in cutting cabinet parts, furniture<br />

pieces, profiles, signs, templates, boat parts and fly cutting hardwood slabs to<br />

We specialize in cutting cabinet parts, furniture pieces, moulder profiles, signs, templates,<br />

boat parts and fly cutting hardwood slabs to create flat tabletop surfaces,” Buster Ferris,<br />

Vice President, Edensaw <strong>Wood</strong>s Ltd.<br />

face it. If you don’t have a table saw, we can straight-line it, if you don't have the<br />

space or the time then let us do it for you. Our molder can create custom profiles<br />

to cut that piece you can’t find anywhere- in any species you want. Whether they<br />

don’t make it anymore, or they never have–we fill in the gaps. If the project is<br />

too complex for human hands, our CNC department can create even the most<br />

intricate patterns and repetitive cuts. With a 5-foot x 12-foot bed, the possibilities<br />

are virtually endless.”<br />

Sustainability is at the forefront of concerns for Edensaw. “We have always<br />

been dedicated to sourcing woods from sustainable forests. Not only do we<br />

follow the Forest Stewardship Council’s® strictest guidelines, as well as those of<br />

the Program for the Endorsement of Forest Certification, (PEFC) we also adhere<br />

to our very own standards when sourcing lumber, slabs and burls from our own<br />

backyard and abroad. If we are not good stewards of the forest and land, then<br />

what is the point? To help lead the way in sustainability we took Edensaw fully<br />

solar not long ago. Installing 528 solar panels for a total output of 201.75 kWP<br />

Processing slabs to customers' requirements.<br />

now producing more power than we use.”<br />

As for what the next 40 years will bring, he said he’s looking at new growth<br />

opportunities in the future and Edensaw <strong>Wood</strong>s Ltd. has continued plans for<br />

year-over-year growth.<br />

For more information visit www.edensaw.com. n<br />

create flat tabletop surfaces. Our millhouse is equipped with a large variety of<br />

industrial equipment. We have a gang-rip saw, resaw, planer, wide-belt sander<br />

and moulder all on site to get our rough lumber one, two or three steps closer<br />

to the finished product. The wide-belt sander can accommodate pieces up to 50<br />

inches across.<br />

“If our customer doesn’t have the space for all necessary equipment, then we<br />

can mill it with ours,” Buster continued. “If you don’t have a planer, we can sur-<br />

Edensaw <strong>Wood</strong>s Ltd. offers an assortment of shop and hand tools, craft and turning woods,<br />

live edge slabs, specialty burls, high quality veneers, marine and cabinet grade plywoods,<br />

along with their vast array of hardwoods.<br />

Checking slabs moisture out of the new iDry Kiln before further processing them for sale.<br />

Page 24 <strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />

<strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong> Page 25


LAKE STATES BUSINESS TRENDS - Continued from page 8<br />

remained “plenty high.”<br />

“A lot of people don’t realize that just because gas is going down doesn’t mean<br />

that diesel costs are too,” he said.<br />

A Michigan source said that he is “on the fence” regarding the market in <strong>2024</strong>.<br />

“There are just so many ancillary things that are giving us trouble,” he said.<br />

“Pulp and paper mills are slowing down. The markets are drying up.”<br />

He added that the region is “low on logs because they can’t get anything done.”<br />

“Crews are either sitting idle or not running because they don’t have enough<br />

work for them,” he said.<br />

That is because potential buyers are unable to predict future interest rates and<br />

therefore choosing not to build until a concrete order is made, according to the<br />

source.<br />

With numbers down in the fourth quarter, the Michigan lumber provider has<br />

begun to “take some measures” to stay afloat.<br />

“A little bit, not a lot right now,” he said. “We are certainly watching it close.<br />

(Industry leaders) are slowing things down without cutting anybody off or shutting<br />

anything down.”<br />

An Indiana sawmill operator said, at the time of this writing, that the market is<br />

“pretty much dead right now.”<br />

“No one is going to buy until <strong>2024</strong>,” he noted.<br />

While he acknowledged that some wood wasn’t “moving,” he said Poplar and<br />

White Oak are the exceptions.<br />

“But we really haven’t recovered since about a year-and-a-half ago,” he added.<br />

“It is going to take some time to get things back to (pre-COVID) numbers.”<br />

The source said that lumber yards are keeping a small inventory.<br />

“Everyone thinks that they can get everything they want, when they want it,”<br />

he said. “That is going to have to change (for yards to start having larger inventory).”<br />

The Indiana lumberman also said that Medium Density Fiberboard (MDF) is<br />

taking the place of “real wood.”<br />

“We’re not even sawing as much,” he said.<br />

He said that he primarily ships lumber to Southern California for distribution.<br />

But the loads are currently light.<br />

“Timber prices haven’t gone down and labor is now a problem,” he said. “There<br />

aren’t as many loggers as there used to be.”<br />

He said that there are entire days that go by with no wood being sawed.<br />

“Some mills have already shut down here,” he said.<br />

The Michigan man reiterated his concern for the near future of the lumber<br />

industry.<br />

“It is more of the same,” he said, referring to the state of the business less than<br />

two months ago. n<br />

NORTHEAST BUSINESS TRENDS - Continued from page 8<br />

loped a niche customer base that looks to her company to buy White Oak.<br />

Her company is currently selling to end users and distributors. “We haven’t<br />

been able to find the pricing that we are able to get for White Oak in the export<br />

market, so we are selling it domestically,” she said. “The niche markets that we<br />

serve are booming but it’s not steady.”<br />

She added that she is looking forward to <strong>2024</strong> being a stronger year, noting<br />

that it is typical to slow down this time of year but that she should serve the same<br />

markets in ‘24 and there should be more volume. n<br />

SOUTHEAST BUSINESS TRENDS - Continued from page 10<br />

A Georgia lumberman said that for him Red and White Oak are selling well,<br />

while he isn’t able to put a finger on why Poplar is selling the way it is for him.<br />

“I’ve been able to move Poplar in grades No. 1 and 2 Common in 4/4 thickness<br />

out of one of my mills, while out of another I am sold out of it in No. 2 Common<br />

in 6/4 thickness and have No. 1 Common in 6/4 thickness just sitting,” he said.<br />

He noted that he believes his sales are about the same as they were six months<br />

ago. “Business is just OK, it’s not horrible, but it’s certainly not the best.”<br />

He sells to American exporters, flooring manufacturers and distribution yards.<br />

“Everything that happens this time of year, you have to take it with a grain of<br />

salt,” he remarked.<br />

In Kentucky, a lumber spokesperson said that while this is a historically<br />

slower time of year he has noticed a certain air of caution in the wind surrounding<br />

the market uncertainty that comes with the first quarter of the year. “There<br />

are still supply shortages out there in the market, while demand is continuing to<br />

contract,” he noted.<br />

His company’s top three species are Red and White Oak and Poplar, while<br />

they also offer Hard and Soft Maple and Hickory, as well as a small amount of<br />

Walnut and Cherry. They offer these species in 4/4 and 5/4 thicknesses and in all<br />

grades with a focus on No. 1 and Better. “While No. 1 and Better is my focus, I<br />

certainly get a tremendous amount of No. 2 Common. I don’t dry any of my No.<br />

2 Common, expect for my Walnut. I did unfortunately have to dry off all of my<br />

Soft Maple once that market died off, and now it is all just sitting,” he added.<br />

“Our White Oak production is down 50 percent from what it was last year,<br />

which is due to the incredible demand from the stave mills,” he said. “Staves<br />

can’t seem to be manufactured fast enough and the production can’t be high<br />

enough for the bourbon industry.” He noted that White Oak used to be neck and<br />

neck for the specie that his company produced the most of year over year. n<br />

WEST COAST BUSINESS TRENDS - Continued from page 10<br />

Oregon lumber salesman. “So, the first quarter of <strong>2024</strong> will be pretty good.”<br />

The California source, who sells primarily to professional contractors and<br />

custom home builders, said he expects the market to be “slightly flat” during the<br />

first quarter of <strong>2024</strong>.<br />

He also discussed some of the transportation issues that will be dealt with in<br />

time throughout the California market.<br />

“There is a battle going on in California,” he said. “(The local government)<br />

wants every vehicle in the state to be electric by 2035. Even on trucks.”<br />

The source’s concern stems from a major investment that his company made<br />

recently.<br />

“We invested heavily and bought 80 diesel powered Freightliners,” he said in<br />

frustration. “I mean, we don’t have enough electricity to run the houses (in California),<br />

so how are we going to plug in these electric vehicles.” n<br />

ONTARIO BUSINESS TRENDS - Continued from page 12<br />

thicknesses, while green production is limited.<br />

Business for Birch has declined where it was being used as a substitute for<br />

Maple. Traditional markets for Birch have held up well even though there has<br />

been a drop in hardwood finished goods orders. Supplies are noted as outpacing<br />

demand.<br />

Some sawmills report low log decks. Green Red Oak production in some areas<br />

is limited because of this. Supplies of No. 1 Common and Better are identified as<br />

marginally sufficient to meet demand. Buyers are controlling receipts of kilndried<br />

inventories. White Oak sawmill production is also down for certain areas<br />

contacted, so green White Oak lumber supplies are limited. Demand is outpacing<br />

supply of No. 1 Common and Better grade. Sales of kiln-dried stocks are<br />

reported as solid with thin inventories.<br />

In mid-December the Bank of Canada (BoC) reported that interest rates would<br />

not be coming down any time soon, putting it on a divergent path from the U.S.<br />

Federal Reserve, which said that easing could be on the timetable.<br />

Governor Tiff Macklem said the Fed would do what they needed to do, and the<br />

BoC would focus on what needed to be done in Canada.<br />

"We have not started having that discussion (about cutting rates), because it's<br />

too early to have that discussion. We're still discussing whether we raised interest<br />

rates enough and how long they need to stay where they are."<br />

Money markets expect the bank to begin easing as soon as April and for rates<br />

to fall 125 basis points in <strong>2024</strong>.<br />

U.S. central bank chief Jerome Powell said the historic tightening of monetary<br />

policy is likely over, with a discussion of cuts in borrowing costs coming into<br />

view.<br />

The Bank of Canada had previously forecast inflation should hit 2 percent by<br />

end-2025 but Macklem - making his last public appearance of 2023 - told reporters<br />

it should be closer to target by the end of next year.<br />

"Inflation is still too high. If we don't do enough ... ultimately, we're probably<br />

going to have to raise rates even further to get it down," he said. Earlier, in his<br />

speech, he had said future inflation declines were likely to be gradual.<br />

Macklem also expressed increasing optimism it could bring inflation back<br />

down to target but said the next few quarters would be difficult as high interest<br />

rates restrict the economy.<br />

"The 2 percent inflation target is now in sight. And while we're not there yet,<br />

the conditions increasingly appear to be in place to get us there," he said.<br />

Overseas, the European Central Bank said policy easing had not been brought<br />

up in a two-day meeting, and the Bank of England said rates would remain high<br />

for “an extended period”.<br />

"I expect <strong>2024</strong> to be a year of transition ... with the cost of living still increasing<br />

too quickly, and with growth subdued, the next two to three quarters will<br />

be difficult for many," said Macklem, adding the jobless rate was likely to rise<br />

further. n<br />

QUEBEC BUSINESS TRENDS - Continued from page 12<br />

the new year.<br />

Red Oak orders were reported as decent for green No. 3A and Better grades.<br />

Kiln-dried demand is weaker due to weaker global business and also due to the<br />

holiday period we just went through. Demand for White Oak is steady, however,<br />

providing the orders is a challenge as lumber is not readily available. It is also a<br />

result of low sawmill production and strong competition from the stave industry<br />

for logs. Demand from the cabinet sector has remained steady for this species in<br />

the past year.<br />

Poplar output is meeting domestic demand, and users were not rushing to<br />

purchase it before the new year. Those exporting are finding it challenging to get<br />

orders from existing customers in Europe and the Far East, and price concessions<br />

are being offered to stimulate business.<br />

Walnut demand continues to be steady but varied according to areas contacted.<br />

Sales based on grades and special color selections are moving more readily.<br />

According to published survey results on trends, the outlook for wood components<br />

remains relatively positive, especially for manufacturers of products<br />

used in interior applications, such as cabinetry, casework, closets, and furniture.<br />

And while solid wood remains the dominant substrate for these components, the<br />

popularity of composite panel products continues to grow.<br />

Warm neutrals, lighter wood tones and earth tones top the trends list for the<br />

next three years, according to respondents in the NKBA/KBIS <strong>2024</strong> Kitchen<br />

Trends Report. Texture is also “in.” As for species choice, Hard and Soft Maple,<br />

White and Red Oak, Walnut, Poplar and Cherry remain popular, with Hickory<br />

and Pecan also strong in items such as flooring and other millwork.<br />

For industrial products, wood continues to be a dominant material in many<br />

products, including crossties and pallets.<br />

This is encouraging news for the hardwood industry as we move into <strong>2024</strong>. n<br />

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HELP OUR CUSTOMERS COMPETE IN THE MARKETPLACE.<br />

WASHINGTON SCENE - Continued from page 3<br />

subsidization would likely harm the U.S. industry if the orders against unfairly<br />

traded Canadian imports were taken away.<br />

The U.S. Department of Commerce had previously found that if the orders were<br />

revoked Canadian dumping would resume at a margin of up to 7.28 percent and<br />

subsidization at a rate of up to 19.62 percent.<br />

"The facts before the International Trade Commission were clear – unfairly traded<br />

imports from Canada cause real harm to U.S. producers and workers," said Andrew<br />

Miller, Chairman of the U.S. Lumber Coalition and CEO of Stimson Lumber.<br />

"The ruling by the Commission means the softwood lumber trade cases can continue<br />

to help offset Canadian lumber subsidies and dumping, allowing the domestic<br />

industry to compete against unfairly traded imports from Canada."<br />

"The U.S. Lumber Coalition fully supports the continued full enforcement of<br />

America's trade laws against unfairly traded imports. (This) ruling was paramount<br />

for the long-term confidence in the U.S. softwood lumber sawmilling industry to<br />

continue to make the investments in employees and mill operations necessary to<br />

supply the U.S. market to build American homes," concluded Miller. n<br />

Sawn AFRICAN MAHOGANY lumber en route<br />

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Kiln Dried SPANISH CEDAR ready for export<br />

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and ready for grading<br />

Page 26 <strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />

<strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong> Page 27


HMA recently announced the passing of Don<br />

Meyer of Orchard Park, New York, on November<br />

28, 2023.<br />

Beloved husband of 66 years to Doris C. Meyer<br />

(née Maurer); dearest father of Jeffrey (Debbie)<br />

Meyer (and late daughter-in-law Karin Meyer),<br />

Jill Meyer and Joelle (Mark) Herskind; dearest<br />

grandfather of Benjamin (Rebecca) Meyer, Jacob<br />

(Heather) Herskind, Jenna (Tyler) Heath, Seth<br />

(Kristina) Meyer, Micah Herskind, Luke Meyer,<br />

Caleb Herskind and eight great-grandchildren; dear<br />

Don Meyer brother of Cheryl (Dennis) Carew and the late Kenneth<br />

(late Carol) Meyer; also survived by loving<br />

nieces and nephews.<br />

The son of Kenneth and Lorraine Meyer, Don was born and raised in Chicago<br />

with his siblings, Ken and Cheryl. Growing up, Don enjoyed fast cars,<br />

baseball and stylish clothes. Don and Doris met at church and began dating in<br />

their teens. They attended Wheaton College together, where Don majored in<br />

business and played catcher for the Wheaton baseball team. They graduated,<br />

married and moved to Hamburg, NY, in 1957, when Don joined Baillie Lumber,<br />

then a three-person company. After purchasing Baillie five years later, Don grew<br />

the business into the largest North American hardwood company, while raising<br />

three children with Doris, and later enjoying seven grandchildren and eight<br />

great-grandchildren.<br />

The funeral was held at the F.E. Brown Sons Funeral Home. Family and<br />

friends were invited to attend the funeral service.<br />

In lieu of flowers, donations in Don's memory may be made to Jericho Road<br />

Community Health Center (184 Barton Street, Buffalo, New York 14213) or<br />

www.jrchc.org/donate-form. n<br />

Gregory Howell Hubble, 60, of High Point, NC,<br />

died Friday, December 22, 2023. He was born<br />

October 18, 1963, in Pittsburgh, PA, the son of<br />

Elizabeth H. Hubble and the late David H. Hubble.<br />

He is survived by his loving wife of 38 years,<br />

Colleen Hubble, his sons Dalton Gregory Hubble<br />

(Rachel Kennedy) of San Francisco, CA and Nathan<br />

Martin Hubble of Cleveland, OH, his mother<br />

Elizabeth Hubble of High Point, NC, his brothers<br />

David Mark Hubble of Columbus, OH and Jay<br />

Howard Hubble (Reben Garza) of Fennville, MI.<br />

Gregory Hubble Hubble was a proud graduate of Penn State<br />

University Mont Alto with a degree in Forestry.<br />

After graduation Hubble entered the hardwood lumber industry where he built a<br />

career spanning almost forty years with industry leaders such as Mann & Parker<br />

Lumber, Gutchess Lumber Company, Aetna Plywood, Seemac and lastly Prime<br />

Lumber Company where he dedicated 14 years as General Manager overseeing<br />

the Thomasville, NC and Eastview, KY operations. His extensive knowledge<br />

base as well as exuberant personality made an impact wherever he went, and his<br />

presence will be dearly missed.<br />

Hubble was also deeply dedicated to friends and congregation as an Elder and<br />

member of Forest Hills Presbyterian Church and an enthusiastic volunteer for<br />

Operation Inasmuch. He was also an avid master woodworker, gardener, pit master<br />

and outdoorsman. He was an intensely devoted and loving husband, father,<br />

brother and son who was looking forward to the birth of his first granddaughter.<br />

A celebration of life was held on Saturday December 30, 2023 at Forest Hills<br />

Presbyterian Church, High Point, NC.<br />

The family requests that in lieu of flowers, please consider donating to the<br />

following organizations: American Heart Association and the Boys & Girls Club<br />

of Greater High Point. n<br />

In Memoriam<br />

Michael Scott Hoover, 74, of Broadway, VA,<br />

passed away December 26, 2023, at <strong>Wood</strong>land Park<br />

Burkholder House of VMRC.<br />

The most important relationship in his life was<br />

with his Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. He started<br />

every day by reading his bible. He was a former<br />

board member of Fellowship of Christian Athletes.<br />

Hoover was the president and procurement manager<br />

of Neff Lumber Mills. He was the chairman<br />

of Appalachian Hardwood Manufacturing, Inc., a<br />

member of Virginia and West Virginia Forestry Association<br />

and a member of the National Hardwood<br />

Michael Hoover<br />

Lumber Association. Hoover was a lifetime member<br />

of Broadway Volunteer Fire Department, where he served as Chief, and was<br />

fireman of the year. He served as president of Rockingham County Firefighters<br />

Association and played an instrumental role in implementing the 911 system and<br />

Bergton Station #55. He was a former member of Broadway Rescue Squad.<br />

Hoover loved playing golf and was a member at Spotswood Country Club.<br />

In July 1990 he made two holes in one in the same day at Old White Course<br />

and Lakeside Course at Greenbrier Resort. He loved being involved in his sons’<br />

sports, coaching Little League baseball for Matthew and Mark.<br />

On October 11, 1975, he married the former Anne Hiner, who survives.<br />

Also surviving are two sons, Matthew Scott Hoover of Broadway, Mark<br />

Warren Hoover and wife Tiffany of Moseley, VA; grandchildren, Haley Dawn<br />

Hoover, Avery Grace Hoover, Peyton Rene’ Hoover, Sawyer Kent Hoover; two<br />

brothers, Eric Hoover and wife Brenda of Broadway, Christopher Hoover and<br />

wife Karen of Broadway; a number of nieces and nephews.<br />

Pastors Barb Shaw and Bill Fitchett conducted a funeral service on January<br />

3, <strong>2024</strong>, at Sunset Drive United Methodist Church in Broadway. The burial<br />

followed at Linville Creek Cemetery.<br />

In lieu of flowers, memorial contributions may be made to Broadway Fire<br />

Department, P.O. Box 271, Broadway, VA 22815. n<br />

TRANSPORTATION SURVEY - Continued from page 6<br />

power on the West Coast of both the U.S. and Canada. Montreal port workers and<br />

employers have hit an impasse in contract negotiations, bringing back memories<br />

of a five-day strike in 2021 and a 19-day strike in 2020 at Canada’s second-largest<br />

port. And the International Longshoremen’s Association (ILA) has already raised<br />

the prospect of a strike at U.S. East and Gulf coast ports after its contract expires<br />

at the end of September <strong>2024</strong>, the first time that would happen since 1977.<br />

Sustainability has taken center stage in the maritime sector. With increasing<br />

awareness of environmental issues, there is a growing emphasis on adopting<br />

eco-friendly practices. Shipowners are investing in green technologies, including<br />

alternative fuels, wind-assisted propulsion, and energy-efficient designs, to reduce<br />

the carbon footprint of ocean transportation. Regulatory bodies are also tightening<br />

environmental standards, pushing the industry towards more sustainable practices.<br />

The push for sustainable shipping practices is expected to gain even more<br />

momentum in <strong>2024</strong>. Governments, consumers and industry players are likely to<br />

collaborate further to implement stricter environmental regulations. The adoption<br />

of alternative fuels, such as hydrogen and ammonia, is expected to increase, and<br />

more vessels will incorporate green technologies to meet evolving sustainability<br />

standards, such as the EU Emission Trading System (ETS) surcharges from<br />

carriers.<br />

Looking ahead to <strong>2024</strong>, the industry is poised for further transformation, driven<br />

by a collective commitment to efficiency, sustainability and adaptability. The key<br />

to success lies in embracing change, leveraging technology, and forging strategic<br />

partnerships to sail through the challenges and opportunities that lie on the horizon.<br />

I would like to take this opportunity to wish everyone in our industry a healthy<br />

and prosperous <strong>2024</strong>. Thank you all for your continued support through out the<br />

years.<br />

As we bring in <strong>2024</strong> a little advice on progress from Mr. Lincoln: “I’m a slow<br />

walker but I never walk backwards.”<br />

Stephen A. Zambo<br />

The AGL Group<br />

Jacksonville, FL<br />

2023 was a very interesting year. There are trends<br />

within the marketplace that we see year over year,<br />

decade over decade. The trends may have some<br />

variability, think COVID, but outside of that, trends<br />

have remained relatively spot on over the long term.<br />

In 2023, we saw the first quarter buck normal export<br />

trends. We typically see a slow January and <strong>February</strong><br />

Stephen A. Zambo with freight picking up in <strong>March</strong>. This past year<br />

we saw a very strong first and second quarter.<br />

<strong>Export</strong> volumes took a large hit from June all the way through about October in<br />

2023. That is more in line with how traditional markets have been in the past.<br />

In 2023, the supply chain issues were nothing in comparison to 2021 and 2022.<br />

2023 has been stable. Trucking availability has been a non-issue and steamship<br />

lines on most lanes have availability. Of course, this fluctuates from time to time,<br />

but rarely is a booking more than two weeks out as it stands. One item to keep an<br />

eye on is a potential strike on the East Coast sometime in <strong>2024</strong>. After negotiating<br />

record deals on the West Coast, the union on the East Coast is saying that it will<br />

hold firm by striking in <strong>2024</strong> if there is not a new deal negotiated. That would be a<br />

very large issue for the forest products industry as 80 percent of hardwood exports<br />

are routed via the East Coast. Until there is more concrete information and the<br />

date of strike approaches, this is something to monitor.<br />

A very important topic no one talks about when looking forward at freight<br />

rates is the amount of steamship line capacity coming onto the market in the next<br />

18 months. On average there are about 375,000 containers worth of new space<br />

entering the market annually. In <strong>2024</strong> alone there is north of 1,200,000 containers<br />

worth of new ship builds coming online. Unit economics lead us to the obvious<br />

conclusion of continued cheap freight rates. More space with the same demand<br />

equals low freight rates. More space with less demand equals low freight rates. I<br />

am confused as to what the steamship line carriers are doing from a unit economics<br />

standpoint.<br />

At the end of 2023, we were back to enjoying historically low freight rate levels.<br />

The rates have no where to go but up. I do not believe we will see large increases,<br />

10-15 percent over the course of <strong>2024</strong> on the ocean carrier side. Trucking companies<br />

on the other hand are having a very challenging time. There is less freight<br />

both on the export and import side, with more trucking capacity leading to reduced<br />

trucking rates over the last six months. I believe you will see some companies<br />

reduce fleet size, close their doors or start to increase prices. They do not have an<br />

option.<br />

Containers are readily available at the ports and are not readily available at<br />

some inland locations. I expect this trend to remain as it typically does. The cost of<br />

containers are stable for now, and may increase over the next year or so by about<br />

10-15 percent.<br />

Shipping volumes in the fourth quarter were higher than what we forecasted<br />

based off of the second quarter and the third quarter. Economists and banks are<br />

calling for around 2 percent global growth in <strong>2024</strong>. If that actually happens, we<br />

will see modest gains in export volumes, however, I am not so certain that we will<br />

actually see 2 percent growth. Asking me to predict shipping volumes in the first<br />

quarter of <strong>2024</strong> is akin to throwing spaghetti at the wall and seeing “what sticks.”<br />

Where the economy goes is anyone’s guess. We are heading into an election<br />

year with much uncertainty. There are currently multiple wars globally, interest<br />

rates have been elevated compared to the last decade and inflation has been<br />

a major issue. The only constant across all industries is that margins are being<br />

squeezed. Going into the New Year, we can all be hopeful that the economy starts<br />

to pick back up, but I am not sure that is what we will see.<br />

Continued on page 32<br />

Page 28 <strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />

<strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong> Page 29


<strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> Timber Products' Stock Exchange<br />

NORTHERN WHITE BIRCH<br />

4/4, SEL/BTR, REGULAR, KD, RL/RW – 2 T/L<br />

4/4, SEL/BTR, SAP/BTR, KD, RL/RW – 1 T/L<br />

4/4, #1 COM, SAP/BTR, KD, RL/RW – 3 T/L<br />

4/4, #2&3A COM, UNS, KD, RL/RW – 1 T/L<br />

NORTHERN CHERRY<br />

8/4, SEL/BTR, 90/70+, KD, RL/RW – 1 T/L<br />

NORTHERN WHITE OAK<br />

4/4, SEL/BTR, RL/RW, KD – 3 T/L<br />

5/4, SEL/BTR, RL/RW, KD – 1 T/L<br />

5/4, #1 COM, RL/RW, KD – 1 T/L<br />

6/4, SEL/BTR, RL/RW, KD – 2 T/L<br />

8/4, SEL/BTR, RL/RW, KD – 1 T/L<br />

NORTHERN RED OAK<br />

4/4, SEL/BTR, RL/RW, KD – 1 T/L<br />

4/4, #1 COM, RL/RW, KD – 2 T/L<br />

5/4, SEL/BTR, RL/RW, KD – 2 T/L<br />

NORTHERN HARD MAPLE<br />

4/4, SEL/BTR, REGULAR, RL/RW, KD – 2 T/L<br />

4/4, SEL/BTR, SAP/BTR, RL/RW, KD – 3 T/L<br />

4/4, SEL/BTR, SAP 1 FACE, RL/RW KD – 1 T/L<br />

4/4, #1 COM, SAP 1 FACE, RL/RW, KD – 2 T/L<br />

4/4, #2A COM, SAP OR REG, RL/RW, KD – 1 T/L<br />

5/4, SEL/BTR, SAP/BTR, RL/RW, KD – 1 T/L<br />

5/4, #1 COM, SAP/BTR, RL/RW, KD – 2 T/L<br />

EUROPEAN BEECH<br />

8/4, SEL/BTR UNS, RL/RW, KD – 1 T/L<br />

NORTHERN YELLOW BIRCH<br />

4/4, SEL/BTR, UNS, ALSO SAP/B OR REG, KD– 2 T/L<br />

4/4, #1 COM, UNS, ALSO SAP/B, KD – 1 T/L<br />

5/4, SEL/BTR, UNS, ALSO SAP/B OR REG, KD – 2 T/L<br />

5/4, #2A COM, SAP/BTR, RL/RW, KD – 1 T/L<br />

6/4, SEL/BTR, UNS, RL/RW, KD – 3 T/L<br />

6/4, #1 COM, UNS, RL/RW, KD – 2 T/L<br />

6/4, #2A COM, UNS, RL/RW, KD – 1 T/L<br />

8/4, SEL/BTR, UNS, RL/RW, KD – 2 T/L<br />

8/4, #1 COM, UNS, ALSO SAP/B, KD – 1 T/L<br />

NORTHERN SOFT MAPLE<br />

4/4, SEL/BTR, UNS, ALSO, SAP/B, KD – 1 T/L<br />

4/4, #1 COM & BTR, WORMY, RL/RW, KD – 1 T/L<br />

5/4, SEL/BTR, UNS, ALSO SAP/B, KD – 1 T/L<br />

6/4, SEL/BTR, UNS, RL/RW, KD – 1 T/L<br />

NORTHERN ASPEN<br />

4/4, SEL/BTR, UNS, RL/RW, KD – 2 T/L<br />

800-361-8667<br />

info@simonlussier.com<br />

FOR SALE<br />

Cole Hardwood Inc.<br />

P. O. Box 568<br />

Logansport, Indiana 46947<br />

574-753-3151 Fax: 574-753-2525<br />

5 8/4 S&B Basswood<br />

5 6/4 S&B Poplar<br />

5 4/4 2 Com Beech<br />

5 8/4 S&B Poplar<br />

6 6/4 S&B Beech<br />

5 10/4 S&B Poplar<br />

5 6/4 1 Com Beech<br />

4 12/4 S&B Poplar<br />

5 4/4 S&B Unsel. Hard Maple<br />

5 7/4 2 Com Red Oak<br />

5 6/4 1 Com Unsel. Hard Maple<br />

5 4/4 2 Com Soft Maple<br />

5 8/4 S&B Unsel. Hard Maple<br />

5 6/4 S&B Soft Maple<br />

5 5/4 1 Com Hickory<br />

5 6/4 1 Com Soft Maple<br />

5 5/4 2 Com Hickory<br />

5 8/4 S&B Soft Maple<br />

5 6/4 S&B Hickory<br />

5 10/4 S&B Soft Maple<br />

5 6/4 1 Com Hickory<br />

5 12/4 S&B Soft Maple<br />

5 5/4 2 Com Poplar<br />

5 4/4 1 Com White Oak<br />

E-mail at: brian@colehardwood.com<br />

Home page: www.colehardwood.com<br />

KEEP UP WITH THE LATEST INDUSTRY NEWS<br />

millerwoodtradepub.com<br />

LOG SALES<br />

Veneer Logs 3 & 4 sides clear, Rotary Logs, and Saw Logs<br />

White Oak • Walnut • Hickory • Red Oak • Hard Maple • Cherry • Yellow Poplar<br />

Loads Built to Customer Specifications<br />

Contact: Kasey Chaney, Director of <strong>Export</strong> Sales<br />

E-Mail: KASEYC@YODERLUMBER.COM<br />

Address: Rolling Ridge <strong>Wood</strong>s, LTD<br />

10095 Emerson Ave, Parkersburg, WV 26104<br />

(304) 464-4980<br />

FOR SALE<br />

GENUINE MAHOGANY<br />

CEREJEIRA<br />

SPANISH CEDAR<br />

SANTOS MAHOGANY<br />

AFRICAN MAHOGANY<br />

JATOBA<br />

TORNILLO / MARA MACHO<br />

GENUINE MAHOGANY FLOORING<br />

JEQUITIBA<br />

NEWMAN LUMBER COMPANY<br />

Gulfport Sales Staff: Bill,<br />

Doug & Pam<br />

Phone: 1-800-647-9547 or<br />

(228) 831-1149<br />

Website: newmanlumber.com<br />

Mailing Address:<br />

PO Box 2580 - Gulport , MS<br />

39505-2580<br />

Follow us on<br />

Hermitage Hardwood Lumber Sales, Inc.<br />

105 Ridgedale Drive<br />

Cookeville, TN 38501 U.S.A.<br />

P.O. Box 698 • Cookeville, TN 38503 U.S.A.<br />

931-526-6832 • 931-526-4769 Fax<br />

E-mail: info@hermitagehardwood.com<br />

lawson@hermitagehardwood.com<br />

Website: www.hermitagehardwood.com<br />

Contact: Parker Boles, Adam Moran,<br />

Steve Gunderson<br />

Lawson Maury - <strong>Export</strong><br />

ASH<br />

4/4 FAS W1F 15/16 8m’<br />

5/4 FAS 6m’<br />

6/4 FAS 15m’<br />

8/4 FAS 15m’<br />

BASSWOOD<br />

4/4 FAS 13m’<br />

5/4 FAS 15m’<br />

CHERRY<br />

4/4 FAS 8.5” wider 20m’<br />

5/4 FAS 18m’<br />

HICKORY<br />

4/4 FAS 5” 20m’<br />

4/4 FAS 7.5” wider 18m’<br />

WHITE OAK<br />

4/4 FAS 40m’<br />

4/4 FAS R2E 4.5” 6m’<br />

4/4 FAS R2E 5” 10m’<br />

4/4 FAS R2E 5.5” 8m’<br />

4/4 FAS R2E 6” 4m’<br />

5/4 FAS 55m’<br />

6/4 FAS 60m’<br />

6/4 FAS 5-6” 12m’<br />

6/4 FAS 6-7” 11m’<br />

8/4 FAS 12m’<br />

FOR SALE<br />

<strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> Timber Products' Stock Exchange<br />

POPLAR<br />

4/4 FAS 17m’<br />

4/4 FAS 15/16 15m’<br />

5/4 FAS 17m’<br />

6/4 FAS 20m’<br />

7/4 FAS 40m’<br />

7/4 FAS 12” wider 22m’<br />

8/4 FAS 50m’<br />

8/4 FAS 12” wider 23m’<br />

9/4 FAS 14m’<br />

10/4 FAS 8m’<br />

10/4 FAS 12” wider 14m’<br />

RED OAK<br />

4/4 FAS 7.5” wider 15m’<br />

4/4 FAS 10” wider 30m’<br />

5/4 FAS 10” wider 18m’<br />

6/4 FAS 50m’<br />

6/4 FAS 10” wider 35m’<br />

7/4 FAS 20m’<br />

7/4 FAS 10” wider 15m’<br />

8/4 FAS 50m’<br />

8/4 FAS 10” wider 20m’<br />

WALNUT<br />

4/4 FAS 12m’<br />

6/4 FAS 15m’<br />

FOR SALE<br />

PENN-SYLVAN INTERNATIONAL<br />

Spartansburg, Pennsylvania U.S.A.<br />

Phone: 814-654-7111<br />

Fax: 814-654-7155<br />

Email: pennsylvan@gmail.com<br />

www.lumber12.com<br />

Northern Appalachian Lumber<br />

Kiln Dried<br />

2 x 40ʼ 3/4 Ash Uns. FAS (prime),<br />

#1 Com, #2 Com<br />

2 x 40ʼ 4/4 Ash Unselected FAS<br />

2 x 40ʼ 4/4 Ash Unselected #1 Com<br />

2 x 40ʼ 7/4 Ash FAS<br />

2 x 40ʼ 4/4 Cherry FAS (prime)<br />

and #1 Com<br />

2 x 40ʼ 4/4 Hard Maple<br />

FAS (prime) #1+2 white<br />

2 x 40ʼ 4/4 Hard Maple<br />

#1 Com sap & better<br />

2 x 40ʼ 3/4 Red Oak FAS (prime),<br />

#1 Com, #2 Com<br />

2 x 40ʼ 4/4 Red Oak FAS (prime)<br />

and #1 Com<br />

Shipping Dry Lumber<br />

Inquiries Welcome<br />

Scan this QR Code to Receive a<br />

Free Digital Copy of <strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong><br />

<strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> - All 6 Issues!<br />

4/4 ASH<br />

FAS, 1COM, 2COM<br />

6/4 ASH<br />

FAS, 1COM, 2COM<br />

4/4 HARD MAPLE<br />

FAS, 1COM, 2COM<br />

4/4 HICKORY<br />

FAS, 1COM, 2COM<br />

5/4 HICKORY<br />

FAS, 1COM, 2COM<br />

FOR SALE<br />

CLARK LUMBER COMPANY INC.<br />

Specializing In<br />

APPALACHIAN HARDWOOD LUMBER<br />

www.clarklumbercompany.com<br />

552 PUBLIC WELL ROAD<br />

RED BOILING SPRINGS, TN 37150<br />

PHONE: 615-699-3497<br />

EMAIL: info@clarklumbercompany.com<br />

Call or Email: Brandon Clark: bclark@clarklumbercompany.com<br />

Joseph Draper: jdraper@clarklumbercompany.com<br />

“FROM OUR FOREST TO YOUR FACILITY”<br />

KD ITEMS AVAILABLE<br />

4/4 POPLAR<br />

FAS, 1COM, 2COM<br />

6/4 POPLAR<br />

FAS, 1COM<br />

8/4 POPLAR<br />

FAS, 1COM<br />

4/4 RED OAK<br />

FAS, 1COM, 2COM<br />

6/4 RED OAK<br />

FAS, 1COM<br />

8/4 RED OAK<br />

FAS, 1COM<br />

3 SAWMILL LOCATIONS<br />

5,000,000 BF INVENTORY<br />

800,000’ KILN CAPACITY<br />

Read our current and past<br />

issues online at<br />

4/4 SOFT MAPLE<br />

FAS, 1COM, 2COM<br />

4/4 WALNUT<br />

FAS, 1COM, 2COM<br />

4/4 WHITE OAK<br />

FAS, 1COM, 2COM<br />

6/4 FAS WHITE OAK<br />

FAS, 1COM, 2COM<br />

OTHER ITEMS<br />

PALLET CANTS<br />

CROSS TIES<br />

Miller<br />

P.O. Box 34908 Memphis, TN 38184-0908<br />

Phone: (800) 844-1280 or (901) 372-8280<br />

Fax: (901) 373-6180<br />

Miller <strong>Wood</strong> Trade Publications proudly serves the<br />

Forest Products Industry with the following<br />

publications and online directories<br />

National Hardwood Magazine<br />

www.nationalhardwoodmag.com<br />

Hardwood <strong>Purchasing</strong> Handbook<br />

www.hardwoodpurchasinghdbk.com<br />

Greenbook’s Hardwood Marketing Directory<br />

www.millerwoodtradepub.com<br />

Greenbook’s Softwood Marketing Directory (online<br />

only)<br />

www.millerwoodtradepub.com<br />

Forest Products <strong>Export</strong> Directory<br />

www.forestproductsexport.com<br />

<strong>Import</strong>ed <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> Guide<br />

www.importedwoodpurchasing.com<br />

<strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong><br />

www.woodpurchasingnews.com<br />

The Softwood Forest Products Buyer<br />

www.softwoodbuyer.com<br />

The Softwood Forest Products Buyer<br />

Special NAWLA Edition<br />

www.softwoodbuyer.com<br />

Forest Products Stock Exchange (on-line only)<br />

www.millerwoodtradepub.com<br />

PLEASE VISIT US ONLINE FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT OUR PUBLICATIONS<br />

PLEASE VISIT US ONLINE FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT OUR PUBLICATIONS<br />

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Page 30 <strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />

<strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong> Page 31


TRANSPORTATION SURVEY - Continued from page 29<br />

Curtis Struyk<br />

TMX Shipping Co., Inc.<br />

Morehead City, NC<br />

Even though the pressures and bottlenecks that<br />

the transportation industry was experiencing in 2022<br />

have subsided, our export numbers have decreased.<br />

Our lumber and log shipments overall are down 20<br />

percent year over year.<br />

We slowly saw the industry normalize over the last<br />

12 months and it is back to pre-pandemic levels. I do<br />

Curtis Struyk<br />

not foresee any substantial increases in our export<br />

shipments over the next 12 months. Ongoing changes<br />

in global trade dynamics, regulations and geopolitical situations can influence<br />

supply chain strategies. Business may need to stay agile and adapt to evolving<br />

trade environments.<br />

Transportation rates are back to the levels we saw in 2019 and I do not see anything<br />

in the near future that is going to change that other than some global event<br />

such as natural disasters, geopolitical issues or pandemics.<br />

We are not currently seeing any real shortages in ocean containers at the major<br />

ports but we are seeing spotty shortages at some of our inland locations because of<br />

the decrease in imports replenishing those container pools.<br />

We saw a little uptick in shipments in the fourth quarter over the third quarter<br />

since the log season got off to a decent start. All indications are we should have a<br />

good log season that will carry into late spring <strong>2024</strong>.<br />

The U.S. Federal Reserve plays a crucial role in managing inflation and interest<br />

rates. Changes in these factors can influence borrowing costs, spending and investment.<br />

Consumer spending is a significant driver of the U.S. economy. Factors<br />

such as consumer confidence, household income and access to credit can impact<br />

spending patterns. The interconnectedness of global economy means that international<br />

events, trade relations and geopolitical tensions can have repercussions<br />

for the U.S. economy and U.S. exports. China still accounts for 50 percent of our<br />

lumber and log exports. When half of our business is reliant on China and given<br />

the current tensions between the two countries, it makes us very concerned about<br />

our future. n<br />

NEWSWIRES<br />

Atlanta Hardwood Corporation<br />

Announces Sale of Crystal Spring<br />

Hardwoods<br />

Atlanta Hardwood Corporation, located in<br />

Atlanta, GA, which goes to market as AHC<br />

Hardwood Group, specializes in providing<br />

Jim Howard premium domestic and exotic hardwoods to<br />

customers throughout the U.S. and around<br />

the world. Strategically, AHC Hardwood Group has focused on<br />

value-added manufacturing.<br />

Atlanta Hardwood Corporation has announced the sale of<br />

Crystal Spring Hardwoods, LLC to Eby Sawmill based in<br />

Clearville, PA.<br />

The long-term tenure and excellent workforce in place at<br />

Crystal Spring were very important to Eby. The deal closed in<br />

January <strong>2024</strong>. This transaction offers growth opportunities for<br />

both parties.<br />

According to Atlanta Hardwood Corporation CEO, Jim<br />

Howard, “Eby Sawmill has been a long-term valued supplier<br />

to our drying yard in Pennsylvania and AHC Hardwood Group<br />

will continue to buy lumber from their production.” Howard<br />

added, “Our ability to change and adapt to meet the needs of<br />

our customers and the evolving landscape of our industry has<br />

allowed us to grow from a single drying yard to a world-class,<br />

value-added manufacturer.”<br />

Atlanta Hardwood Corporation has been producing premium<br />

Appalachian hardwoods since 1952. Over the past two<br />

decades, the company has diversified from kiln drying yards<br />

to value-added manufacturing, offering a diverse mix of hardwood<br />

lumber and finished products, including more than 1,000<br />

moulding profiles, Viking<strong>Wood</strong>® thermally modified hardwoods<br />

and imported Lunawood siding and decking. Atlanta<br />

Hardwood Corporation imports and exports lumber all around<br />

the world.<br />

For more information about AHC Hardwood Group, visit<br />

www.hardwoodweb.com.<br />

Clark Hardwoods LLC Makes<br />

Capital Improvements<br />

Clark Hardwoods LLC, located in Erin,<br />

TN, recently put in a Cleereman combination<br />

optimized edger. The mill is undergoing<br />

some other capital improvements regarding<br />

Brandon Clark material handling that should be complete<br />

late spring/early summer <strong>2024</strong>, according to<br />

Brandon Clark, Vice-President of Clark Lumber Company.<br />

The mill’s annual production is 10 million board feet, pro-<br />

Continued on page 34<br />

woodpurchasingnews.com<br />

READ<br />

EVERY<br />

ISSUE<br />

ONLINE<br />

millerwoodtradepub.com<br />

CLARK LUMBER COMPANY<br />

• 6 sawmills producing 48,000,000’ of Appalachian Hardwoods 4/4 - 8/4<br />

• 900,000’ drying capacity<br />

552 Public Well Road • Red Boiling Springs, TN 37150<br />

Office: (615) 699-3497<br />

• 2,500,000’ kiln dried Lumber Inventory<br />

• Species: Red & White Oak, Hard & Soft Maple, Poplar, Ash, Cherry, Hickory,<br />

Walnut and Aromatic Red Cedar<br />

• <strong>Export</strong> prep & container loading<br />

• A team of over 130 employees manufacturing Appalachian Hardwoods<br />

Jeff Thomas, Mill Manager, Clark Lumber Company, Lafayette, TN; Jeff<br />

Shoulders, Procurement Manager, Joseph Draper, Sales, Brandon Clark,<br />

Vice President, Hugh Clark, President, Tony Presley, Kiln Operator,<br />

Parrish Wright, Log Procurement/Logistics, Scotty Dyer, Yard Foreman,<br />

Clark Lumber Company, Red Boiling Springs, TN<br />

“From our Forest to your Facility”<br />

Brandon Clark<br />

bclark@clarklumbercompany.com<br />

Joseph Draper<br />

jdraper@clarklumbercompany.com<br />

www.clarklumbercompany.com<br />

Page 32 <strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />

<strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong> Page 33


NEWSWIRES<br />

Continued from page 33<br />

ducing Red and White Oak, Hard Maple, Poplar, Ash, Cherry,<br />

Hickory and Walnut, which they export. The operation<br />

provides planing services and has 125,000 board feet of<br />

drying capacity. The company, headquartered in Red Boiling<br />

Springs, TN, produces 50 million board feet of Appalachian<br />

hardwoods in thicknesses ranging from 4/4-8/4.<br />

For more information, visit www.clarklumbercompany.<br />

com.<br />

Merrick Hardwoods Welcomes<br />

Chad Hinton<br />

tion as a pioneer in wood scanning solutions.<br />

MiCROTEC is a global technology partner for the wood<br />

processing industry, constantly developing new approaches<br />

and solutions to add value to the sawmilling and wood processing<br />

industry.<br />

For more information, visit www.microtec.us.<br />

IWT-MOLDRUP Seeks To Bring Thermal <strong>Wood</strong><br />

Modification To The Forefront Of The Industry<br />

www.bingamanlumber.com<br />

Merrick Hardwoods located in Somerset,<br />

KY, is pleased to introduce Chad<br />

Hinton as the Hardwood Flooring Sales<br />

Manager. Hinton is replacing Diana<br />

Gurley who recently retired after 35 years<br />

Chad Hinton<br />

with the company. In his new role Hinton<br />

will oversee all of Merrick’s unfinished hardwood flooring<br />

sales. Merrick produces and exports unfinished solid flooring<br />

in both Red and White Oak, Hard Maple and Hickory.<br />

Hinton graduated from the University of Kentucky in 2011<br />

with a bachelor’s degree in economics. Upon graduation<br />

Hinton entered the United States Air Force where he served<br />

his country for six years as an Airborne Systems Engineer.<br />

He returned to Somerset, KY and worked for four years with<br />

a convenience store distribution company as the Equipment<br />

Service and Sales Manager.<br />

Hinton and his wife Sarah have one son. He is an avid<br />

golfer and plays as much as possible.<br />

For more information visit www.merrickgroup.com or<br />

call 606-561-4146.<br />

MiCROTEC Appoints Ofer<br />

Heyman As New Corvallis CEO<br />

MiCROTEC, a global leader in innovative<br />

scanning solutions for the wood products<br />

industry, is pleased to announce the<br />

appointment of Ofer Heyman as its new<br />

Ofer Heyman Chief Executive Officer in Corvallis, OR.<br />

Heyman brings a wealth of experience and<br />

a background in the industry, making him a valuable addition<br />

to the MiCROTEC team.<br />

Prior to returning to MiCROTEC, Heyman served an impressive<br />

17-year tenure at Lucidyne Technologies, acquired<br />

by MiCROTEC in 2020. Beginning as an image processing<br />

engineer in 1999, Heyman assumed roles like senior product<br />

and project manager, director of business development, and<br />

ultimately, director of operations from 2014 to 2016.<br />

Frank Jöst, MiCROTEC Group CEO, expressed his enthusiasm<br />

about Ofer’s return, “We are happy that we convinced<br />

Ofer to come back to Corvallis and support us as we continue<br />

the MiCROTEC vision for the North American Market.”<br />

MiCROTEC looks forward to leveraging Heyman’s leadership<br />

and industry experience to further strengthen its posi-<br />

An IWT-MOLDRUP turn-key thermal modification plant with an annual capacity of more<br />

than 2 million board feet.<br />

Thermal wood modification is moving to the next stage in<br />

the U.S. with the MOLDRUP process. “The<br />

MOLDRUP<br />

plants, which is in a closed process, as opposed to the Finnish<br />

and Italian plants on the market, is a controlable process.<br />

This means that you do not have the same problems with<br />

the final piece of wood, such as brittleness etc. This is also<br />

better for the environment, as the energy consumption is half<br />

of that of other plants and is very easy to operate,” said Lone<br />

Moldrup, CEO of IWT-MOLDRUP.<br />

Thermal wood modification as a supplement and sometimes<br />

an alternative to boicide based chemical wood impregnation<br />

has been available for almost 30 years around the<br />

globe. The demand and production of thermally modified<br />

wood has increased rapidly in Europe and Oceania over the<br />

past few years.<br />

The price of thermally modified timber is substantially<br />

higher than that of treatment with CCA and MCA, but with<br />

a new series of plants from IWT-MOLDRUP, the production<br />

costs have been reduced to be similar to those for biocide<br />

wood impregnation.<br />

According to a company representative, thermal modification<br />

is still being done by specialist companies, but with the<br />

development of IWT-MOLDRUP’s new series of plants, it is<br />

moving towards being integrated into sawmill operations.<br />

More production capacity in the U.S. with these plants that<br />

have a potential annual capacity of 2 – 2.5 million board<br />

feet, is a natural development as many American wood species<br />

are very suitable for thermal modification.<br />

It is important to understand the benefits and limitations of<br />

thermal modification. The major advantage is the drastically<br />

improved dimensional stability (50-80 percent improve-<br />

Continued on page 36<br />

www.Penn-Sylvan.com<br />

Page 34 <strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />

<strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong> Page 35


WHEELAND LUMBER CO., INC. • FORESTRY PARTNERSHIPS • WHEELAND LUMBER CO., INC • FORESTRY PARTNERSHIPS •<br />

NEWSWIRES Continued from page 35<br />

Join Us in San Diego<br />

for<br />

International <strong>Wood</strong> Products Association’s<br />

68th World of <strong>Wood</strong> Convention<br />

APRIL 10 - 12, <strong>2024</strong><br />

REGISTER<br />

TODAY at<br />

IWPAwood.org<br />

The<br />

Networking Hub<br />

of Global <strong>Wood</strong> Trade.<br />

ment), the uniform brown color even through the heartwood<br />

and enhanced durability against rot and fungi use area occasionally<br />

wetted like cladding, whereas thermally modified<br />

wood for frequently wetted applications like decking will<br />

require an extra layer of protection against fungi and insects.<br />

For more information please contact the Moldrups at www.<br />

moldrup.com or our North American import- and selling<br />

agent at www.americanwoodtechnology.com.<br />

Eric Gee<br />

According to the Southern Forest Products<br />

Association (SFPA), with the loss of<br />

tens of millions dollars in export sales to<br />

China, the U.S. wood industry is looking<br />

for alternative markets. That’s why Eric<br />

Gee, executive director of SFPA and Jerry Hingle, SFPA<br />

international consultant, traveled to Thailand recently for a<br />

wood seminar and trade opportunities mission.<br />

Thailand is an attractive emerging market for Southern<br />

Pine as furniture manufacturers operating in China shift<br />

production to Thailand and elsewhere in Asia. Furniture<br />

production presents the best prospect for U.S. softwoods in<br />

Thailand, as much of the production there is exported to the<br />

U.S., Europe and Japan, where buyers prefer softwood furniture<br />

compared to tropical hardwoods that appear “heavy”<br />

and dark.<br />

However, the sustainability and legality of tropical woods<br />

in Thailand can be dubious, so using U.S. softwoods makes<br />

it considerably easier to prove sustainability and legal origin<br />

as the U.S. and Europe tighten regulations<br />

on wood components used in imported<br />

furniture.<br />

Other end-use opportunities, include<br />

wood pallets, doors and flooring. While<br />

more homebuilders are embracing imported<br />

softwoods for wood-frame homes, this<br />

Jerry Hingle<br />

SFPA Visits Thailand For A<br />

<strong>Wood</strong> Seminar And Trade<br />

Opportunities<br />

is still considered a niche, as builders rely<br />

almost exclusively on concrete and steel.<br />

Manufacturers typically source logs for processing at their<br />

facilities rather than lumber, as low average wages provide<br />

little incentive for large, well-financed operations to outsource<br />

finished lumber.<br />

Lumber imports are growing, and what little softwood<br />

lumber they source is primarily supplied by New Zealand,<br />

Canada and the U.S. Thailand imported $622,000 of softwood<br />

lumber from the U.S. in 2022 but exports, including<br />

treated lumber, are up by 172 percent through September<br />

2023 over the previous year.<br />

This trip allowed Gee and Hingle to meet with prominent<br />

importers/traders for valuable insight into the current landscape<br />

of the wood industry, including learning about existing<br />

challenges and uncovering potential avenues for collaboration<br />

with SFPA.<br />

They had productive and informative meetings with key<br />

lumber traders and specifiers at Interwood and CPD sawmill,<br />

BP Group Timber Processing Plant and numerous furniture<br />

purveyors. Numerous questions centered on lumber prices<br />

and the desire to procure logs instead of sawn lumber.<br />

Gee and Hingle also hosted a seminar in Bangkok for 42<br />

participants, which included lumber traders, architects and<br />

furniture manufacturers.<br />

Gee spoke on Southern Pine lumber grades, sustainable<br />

forestry practices and why wood is a smart climate choice.<br />

Hingle presented on Southern Pine lumber characteristics,<br />

design considerations for areas prone to high wind and earthquakes,<br />

pressure-treated wood and termite prevention.<br />

SFPA considers the seminar and one-on-one meetings to<br />

have been productive and informative. Going forward, SFPA<br />

will consider a more focused look at wood used in furniture<br />

manufacturing and less emphasis on wood-frame construction.<br />

For more information visit www.sfpa.org.<br />

<strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> Calendar of Events<br />

FEBRUARY<br />

Indiana Hardwood Lumbermen's Assoc., Convention,<br />

Indianapolis Marriott Downtown, Indianapolis, IN. Feb. 5-7.<br />

NAHB IBS, Las Vegas Conv. Ctr., Las Vegas, NV. Feb. 27-29.<br />

APRIL<br />

IWPA 68th World of <strong>Wood</strong> Convention, San Diego, CA. www.<br />

iwpawood.org. April 10-12.<br />

Montreal <strong>Wood</strong> Convention, Fairmont the Queen Elizabeth<br />

Hotel, Montreal, QC. April 9-11<br />

• Forest Managed Timber<br />

• Veneer Logs and #1 Saw Logs<br />

• Lumber:<br />

• Ash<br />

• Basswood<br />

• Beech<br />

• Cherry<br />

• Maples<br />

• Red and<br />

White Oak<br />

• Poplar<br />

• Clear Strips<br />

• Solid Dimensions<br />

• Band Headrig and Band Resaw Mill<br />

• 500,000 BF of Dry Kilns - 1,500,000 of Dry Storage<br />

• Grading to Overseas Standards<br />

Phone: (570) 324-6042 • Fax (570) 324-2127<br />

Contact: Derek Wheeland, Sales • derek@wheelandlumber.com<br />

Bill Baker, Sales • bill@wheelandlumber.com<br />

Damen Wheeland, Log Sales • damen@wheelandlumber.com<br />

Sean Karzynski, Lumber Sales • sean@wheelandlumber.com<br />

Website: www.wheelandlumber.com<br />

FITZPATRICK & WELLER<br />

12 Mill Street · PO Box 490 · Ellicottville, NY 14731<br />

www.fitzweller.com · sales@fitzweller.com<br />

Ph: 716-699-2393<br />

Fax: 716-699-2893<br />

REAL<br />

AMERICAN<br />

HARDWOOD<br />

Ask for our FSC ® certifi ed products.<br />

Page 36 <strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />

<strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong> Page 37


A guide to<br />

U.S./CANADIAN SOFTWOOD FOREST PRODUCT EXPORT SUPPLIERS<br />

A guide to<br />

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ADS IN THIS SECTION OF THE IMPORT/EXPORT WOOD<br />

PURCHASING NEWS ARE FREE WITH A QUALIFYING AD PROGRAM IN<br />

THE SOFTWOOD FOREST PRODUCTS BUYER<br />

Engineered to<br />

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sizes up tp 20” x 20”<br />

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sizes up to 12” x 12”<br />

Lenghts to 20’<br />

*Larger sizes available upon request<br />

For Sales Call: (214) 358-2314<br />

Toll Free: (877) 318-5261<br />

Fax: (214) 358-2383<br />

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WHEN APPEARANCE IS IMPORTANT, YOUR<br />

CUSTOMERS WILL PREFER OUR<br />

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AUTHENTIC APPEARANCE GRADE<br />

Skana Forest Products Ltd.<br />

specializes in wholesale softwood<br />

lumber, plywood, fencing and<br />

the manufacturing of specialty<br />

Western Red Cedar<br />

B.C. 1.604.273.5441<br />

Florida 1.954.202.1001<br />

Quebec 1.450.281.1971<br />

503-631-4408<br />

www.bowersfp.com<br />

Softwood Drying Solutions<br />

WWW.GATESMILLING.COM<br />

End Tally with<br />

ARTIFICIAL<br />

INTELLIGENCE<br />

AW STILES 2X2.indd 1<br />

1/11/19 3:42 PM<br />

www.bc.com/ewp<br />

www.woodwayproducts.com<br />

Sales: Jeff@bowersfp.com<br />

HUMBOLDT’S FINEST<br />

Humboldt Sawmill is your<br />

source for top-quality<br />

Redwood and Douglas-fir<br />

dimensional lumber,<br />

timbers, and uppers.<br />

www.nyle.com - kilnsales@nyle.com - (800) 777-6953<br />

tallyexpress.com<br />

neiman enterprises.com<br />

866-466-5254<br />

Phil Hsieh +1 (778) 999-9587<br />

Aspen Pacific Industries Inc. phil@aspenpacific.ca<br />

Manufacturers of<br />

Lumber, Plywood &<br />

Engineered <strong>Wood</strong> Products<br />

www.bc.com/international-marketing<br />

SISKIYOU 2X2 2019.indd 1<br />

info@siskiyouforestproducts.com<br />

www.siskiyouforestproducts.com<br />

800.427.8253 • 6175 Hwy 273<br />

Anderson, CA 96007<br />

Fir/Larch, SPF, Hem-Fir, Cedar<br />

2x4; 2x6; 2x8<br />

Stud Mill-Usk, WA<br />

Random Mill - Colville, WA<br />

Random Mill-Midway, B.C.<br />

Ponderosa Pine<br />

Rough Green Mill - Eager, AZ<br />

4x4 - 7x9, 8ʼ-16ʼ<br />

(509) 604-5071<br />

www.vaagenbros.com<br />

Vaagen<br />

Brothers Lumber<br />

woodpurchasingnews.com<br />

Your Source for Quality<br />

INDEX OF ADVERTISERS<br />

AGL Group, The......................... 19<br />

AHEC (Amer. Hard. <strong>Export</strong> Council)...............................................<br />

36<br />

Baillie Lumber Co....................... 14<br />

Banks Hardwoods, Inc................. 3<br />

Baystate Industries, Inc.............. 27<br />

Bingaman & Son Lumber, Inc.....34<br />

Cardin Forest Products................ 9<br />

1/28/19 3:33 PM<br />

Clark Lumber.............................. 33<br />

Cole Hardwood, Inc...................... 6<br />

Elephant Lumber Company.......... 5<br />

Fitzpatrick & Weller..................... 37<br />

Hermitage Hardwood Lumber........<br />

Sales Inc..................................... 17<br />

HHP, Inc..........................................<br />

IWPA (Int’l. <strong>Wood</strong> Products Assoc.)<br />

................................................... 36<br />

Kretz Lumber Co., Inc....................<br />

Lawrence Lumber Co., Inc......... 23<br />

McIlvain, Alan Company.................<br />

NAFF (N. Amer. Forest Foundation)................................................<br />

Neff Lumber Mills, Inc.....................<br />

Newman Lumber Co.................. 40<br />

Nyle Dry Kilns.................................<br />

Penn-Sylvan International, Inc... 35<br />

Primewood.....................................<br />

Ram Forest Products, Inc........... 35<br />

Rolling Ridge <strong>Wood</strong>s Ltd................<br />

Roy Anderson Lumber Co.......... 12<br />

SFPA (So. Forest Prodts. Assoc.)...<br />

....................................................15<br />

San Group.................................... 8<br />

Simon Lussier Ltee..................... 25<br />

TMX Shipping Company, Inc..........<br />

Thompson Appalachian Hardwoods..........................................11<br />

Transit King City/Northway Forw....<br />

Ltd................................................ 7<br />

Wheeland Lumber Co., Inc......... 37<br />

White, Harold, Lumber, Inc.............<br />

WOODBOX................................ 13<br />

Yoder Lumber.................................<br />

www.siidrykilns.com<br />

800-545-6379<br />

Continuous wood<br />

drying greatness<br />

www.valutec.ca<br />

Producing 20 MBF Annually<br />

Manufacturing Eastern White Pine<br />

in 4/4, 5/4 and 6/4 Kiln Dried<br />

1-800-330-8467 • 1-603-473-2314<br />

Fax: 1-603-473-8531<br />

Rte. 153 & King’s Hwy.<br />

Middleton, NH 03887<br />

jmoulton@lavalleys.com<br />

www.dipriziopine.com<br />

MANUFACTURER OF<br />

QUALITY SOFTWOODS<br />

208.377.3000<br />

www.idahotimber.com<br />

EASTERN WHITE PINE.<br />

THE POSSIBLITIES ARE ENDLESS.<br />

Robbins Lumber Inc.<br />

• 2x10 Premium T&G “Loft Flooring”<br />

• 5/4x6 Standard WP4 • Timbers<br />

• 2” D& Btr. S4S Glued and Shaped Threads,<br />

Rails & Balusters • 5/4 D&Btr. Select Trim<br />

• 1x8 Premium D&Btr. T&G “Nickel Gap”<br />

• 20” Wide Pine Flooring<br />

PRODUCING SOME OF THE<br />

HIGHEST QUALITY WOOD PRODUCTS<br />

IN NORTH AMERICA SINCE 1927<br />

J.H. HUSCROFT LTD.<br />

–Est. 1927 –<br />

www.jhhuscroft.com 250-428-3713<br />

Douglas Fir/Larch boards and pattern stock: 1x4–1x12<br />

ESLP boards and pattern stock:1x4–1x12<br />

Douglas Fir/Larch lam stock: 2x4–2x12<br />

RESERVED FOR ADVERTISERS WITH<br />

IDAHO TIMBER 2X2.indd 1<br />

1/18/19 10:24 AM<br />

QUALIFYING AD PROGRAMS IN THE SOFTWOOD<br />

FOREST PRODUCTS BUYER<br />

Page 38 <strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />

<strong>Import</strong>/<strong>Export</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Purchasing</strong> <strong>News</strong> n <strong>February</strong>/<strong>March</strong> <strong>2024</strong> Page 39


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