Selwyn Times: January 25, 2023
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Wednesday <strong>January</strong> <strong>25</strong> <strong>2023</strong> <strong>Selwyn</strong> <strong>Times</strong><br />
Latest Canterbury news at starnews.co.nz<br />
GARDENING 41<br />
Late season veges, flowers and fruit<br />
Vegetables<br />
Keeping the soil hoed at this<br />
time of year not only keeps down<br />
weed seedlings but also gives<br />
vegetables an effective mulch of<br />
broken soil that prevents loss<br />
of moisture lower down in the<br />
ground.<br />
In most of the South Island,<br />
sowing seeds this late for late<br />
autumn and winter vegetables<br />
is a chancy matter, although<br />
experience of individual plots is<br />
the best guide. Keeping a garden<br />
diary with sowing and maturity<br />
dates is well worth the effort for<br />
the valuable record it gives.<br />
An alternative to a diary is a<br />
sturdy exercise book divided into<br />
sections for plants, so carrots, for<br />
example, are all together, with<br />
varieties and sowing/maturity<br />
dates listed year by year with<br />
relevant notes.<br />
Small carrot varieties, such as<br />
the mini baby and mini sweet,<br />
are best for late-season sowings.<br />
Chinese cabbages, kohl rabi,<br />
spinach, parsley and turnips can<br />
be sown.<br />
Plant out broccoli, late celery<br />
and leeks. Lift onions, garlic<br />
and shallots when the tops<br />
turn yellow. Harvest on a dry<br />
day, gently shaking off as much<br />
loose soil as possible. Store in a<br />
dry place. Garlic can be stored<br />
by tying the tops together and<br />
hanging under cover. Ground<br />
GREENS: Chinese cabbages, kohl rabi, spinach, parsley, turnips, broccoli, late celery and leeks can be planted at the<br />
end of <strong>January</strong>.<br />
for next season’s crop of onions<br />
should be prepared now with<br />
plenty of stable manure or<br />
compost and some lime. Never<br />
let rhubarb seed, as it saps the<br />
strength of the roots and inhibits<br />
the storing of nutrients for next<br />
season’s growth.<br />
Flowers<br />
Now is the time to lift springflowering<br />
bulbs and corms. Soon<br />
after the leaves die down, bulbs<br />
begin to grow new roots, so<br />
transplanting should be carried<br />
out before the roots get under<br />
way. This is the best time to<br />
take hydrangea cuttings. Look<br />
for firm shoots that have not<br />
flowered this season. Cut pieces<br />
about 10cm long, cut off lower<br />
leaves, dip in rooting hormone<br />
powder and push cuttings<br />
around the edge of a pot of damp<br />
potting mix to which a handful<br />
or two of gravel has been added.<br />
Cover with a plastic bag to hold<br />
in moisture and leave in a cool<br />
place until well rooted.<br />
Fruit<br />
Outdoor tomatoes should be<br />
growing well and although more<br />
usually used in the glasshouse,<br />
fruit-setting can be used to get<br />
a good set from each spray of<br />
flowers. Once the tiny tomatoes<br />
form, a weekly application of<br />
liquid manure diluted to pale tea<br />
colour can be given as well as the<br />
usual watering.<br />
As blackcurrants (Ribes<br />
nigrum) are picked, the bushes<br />
can be pruned. Remove old<br />
branches that have borne fruit<br />
to let light in and air circulate.<br />
Next year’s fruit grows on this<br />
season’s growth, so do not<br />
be over-enthusiastic about<br />
cutting back new growth. In<br />
contrast, redcurrants (ribes<br />
rubrum) and their albino form,<br />
the whitecurrant, fruit on old<br />
wood, so new growth should be<br />
pruned to half to two-thirds of<br />
its length. Cut out old wood after<br />
four or five years of producing<br />
fruit. Prunings can be used to<br />
propagate more currant bushes.<br />
Take straight pieces, 20cm to<br />
30cm long, and push well down<br />
around the edge of a pot of moist<br />
soil to which some compost<br />
and sand has been added. Water<br />
well and cover the pot with an<br />
opaque plastic bag, tucking the<br />
ends underneath.<br />
Leave it in a cool spot and<br />
forget about it for at least a<br />
month, by which time growth<br />
should have begun. At this point,<br />
the bag can be cut across the<br />
top to begin hardening off the<br />
cuttings.<br />
Keep the soil moist and<br />
transplant next spring.<br />
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Garden<br />
In the<br />
with intelligro<br />
As we near the end of<br />
<strong>January</strong>, we head into<br />
what can often be the<br />
hottest, driest time of<br />
the year. It is important<br />
to keep your plants and<br />
lawn as well-watered as<br />
you can, doing so in the<br />
early morning or later<br />
afternoon.<br />
Investing in an irrigation<br />
system is well worth the<br />
money. If you haven’t already,<br />
add some mulch to help retain<br />
moisture in the soil, keep the<br />
weeds down and protect your<br />
plant’s roots from the sun.<br />
Intelligro Hire<br />
Did you know we have range of hire tools to help you<br />
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www.igro.nz<br />
Top tasks this month<br />
• Feed your tomatoes and<br />
remove laterals<br />
• Remove weeds as they<br />
appear<br />
• Remove spent flowers<br />
from plants, this will<br />
encourage new growth<br />
• Add mulch or decorative<br />
stones<br />
In the Veggie Garden<br />
Now is great for planting<br />
these varieties<br />
• Beetroot • Beans<br />
• Carrots • Leek<br />
• Lettuce • Parsley<br />
August – April opening hours:<br />
Mon – Sat 7am – 5.30pm, Sun 8.30am – 4.30pm<br />
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261 Manion Road, Weedons 7677 | P: 03 347 9012 | E: info@igro.co.nz