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MIDDLE EAST • JORDAN

Discover Jordan

Jordan is a kingdom packed with history

and culture, full of Roman cities, Crusader

castles and biblical sites. There are also some

unmissable natural sites, from its beautiful

nature reserves and the desert landscapes of

Wadi Rum to the mineral-rich waters of the

Dead Sea and the glittering Red Sea.

Whether it’s culture, cuisine, natural wonders

or relaxation you’re seeking, you'll find it

all here. Amman, the capital, is the starting

point for most, its modern buildings blending

with the remnants of ancient civilisations.

Jordan’s modest size means that many of its

sites can be easily combined, and it pairs

well with Israel, Egypt or Lebanon for a

longer holiday.

IMAGE

Petra

Nabataean capital • UNESCO archaeological site

No exploration of Jordan would be complete

without visiting the ancient site of Petra.

Founded in about the sixth century BC as the

capital city of the Nabataean civilisation, the

site has since been settled by the Romans,

Crusaders and the Byzantine Empire, all

of whom left churches, fortifications and

monuments.

Jerash

Roman ruins • Christian churches & mosaics

The Treasury, Petra

The walk through the 1,600-metre-long Siq, a

natural rock corridor only three metres wide in

places, opens out in front of Al Khazneh (‘The

Treasury’) – Petra’s most remarkable edifice.

There are various other walks throughout the

site that reveal hundreds of smaller buildings

and tombs worth exploring.

North of Amman, the Graeco-Roman city of

Jerash is widely regarded as the best-preserved

city of the Decapolis, a confederation of ten

Roman cities dating from the first century

AD. As you approach the ruins, the imposing

triumphal arch comes into view, built to

honour the arrival of Emperor Hadrian in

129AD.

Beyond the arch, continuing excavation

work has revealed two theatres, a forum,

temples dedicated to Zeus and Artemis, a

hippodrome, a long colonnaded street known

as the Cardo and an almost complete circuit

of city walls. From 350AD, a large Christian

community lived here. They left their mark

in the various churches and mosaic floors

that remain.

Jerash

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View our full range of itineraries, hotels and experiences at CoxandKings.co.uk

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