Online Exchange Potential Impact - Wrap
Online Exchange Potential Impact - Wrap
Online Exchange Potential Impact - Wrap
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Contents<br />
1.0 Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 6<br />
2.0 Definition of Reuse ..................................................................................................................... 7<br />
3.0 Data Gathering............................................................................................................................ 7<br />
3.1 Background ........................................................................................................................ 7<br />
3.2 Geographical Distance for <strong>Online</strong> Monitoring .......................................................................... 8<br />
3.3 Items and products of interest.............................................................................................. 9<br />
4.0 Website Specific Research........................................................................................................ 11<br />
4.1 eBay ................................................................................................................................ 12<br />
4.1.1 Website throughput .............................................................................................. 12<br />
4.1.2 Proportion sold ..................................................................................................... 12<br />
4.2 Free exchange websites ..................................................................................................... 13<br />
4.2.1 Freecycle ............................................................................................................. 13<br />
4.2.2 Freegle ................................................................................................................ 13<br />
4.2.3 Quantifying exchanges on Freegle and Freecycle ..................................................... 14<br />
4.3 Gumtree ........................................................................................................................... 15<br />
4.3.1 Quantifying sales on Gumtree ................................................................................ 16<br />
4.4 Preloved ........................................................................................................................... 16<br />
4.4.1 Quantifying sales on Preloved ................................................................................ 16<br />
4.5 Business to Business (b2b) ................................................................................................. 16<br />
4.5.1 Quantifying b2b exchanges .................................................................................... 17<br />
5.0 Consumer Survey ...................................................................................................................... 18<br />
5.1 Confidence Intervals .......................................................................................................... 19<br />
5.2 Bias and Error ................................................................................................................... 20<br />
6.0 Monitoring Results .................................................................................................................... 20<br />
6.1 eBay Monitoring Results ..................................................................................................... 20<br />
6.1.1 Priority items added per week ................................................................................ 20<br />
6.1.2 Proportions of items sold ....................................................................................... 22<br />
6.2 Freegle Monitoring Results ................................................................................................. 27<br />
6.3 Gumtree ........................................................................................................................... 32<br />
6.4 Preloved ........................................................................................................................... 34<br />
6.5 Business to Business.......................................................................................................... 36<br />
7.0 Consumer Survey Outputs ........................................................................................................ 40<br />
7.1 Users of <strong>Online</strong> <strong>Exchange</strong> Websites .................................................................................... 41<br />
7.1.1 Which online exchange websites are used? ............................................................. 41<br />
7.1.2 How have the online exchange sites been used? ...................................................... 42<br />
7.1.3 Reasons for using online exchange sites ................................................................. 43<br />
7.1.4 What items have been exchanged or would be considered for exchange? .................. 43<br />
7.1.5 Offline alternatives to dispose (or recycle/reuse) items ............................................. 45<br />
7.2 Non-users of online exchange websites ............................................................................... 49<br />
7.2.1 Awareness of online exchange sites ........................................................................ 49<br />
7.2.2 Reason for not using online websites ...................................................................... 50<br />
7.2.3 Willingness to use online exchange sites for non-users ............................................. 50<br />
7.2.4 Offline alternatives to exchange or dispose (or recycling/reuse) items for non-users of<br />
online exchanges .............................................................................................................. 51<br />
7.3 Comparison of users and non-users .................................................................................... 55<br />
7.4 Additional analysis of alternative disposal routes .................................................................. 57<br />
8.0 Opportunities for market development ................................................................................... 62<br />
9.0 Observations and conclusions .................................................................................................. 63<br />
9.1 Observations..................................................................................................................... 63<br />
9.1.1 eBay .................................................................................................................... 63<br />
9.1.2 Gumtree .............................................................................................................. 64<br />
9.1.3 Preloved............................................................................................................... 64<br />
9.1.4 Freegle/Freecycle .................................................................................................. 64<br />
9.1.5 Consumer Survey .................................................................................................. 65<br />
9.2 Conclusions ...................................................................................................................... 65<br />
<strong>Online</strong> <strong>Exchange</strong> <strong>Potential</strong> <strong>Impact</strong> 4