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Jeweller - May 2024

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FABERGÉ<br />

A N A RR AY OF COLOURS<br />

How is coloured gold created?<br />

Pure gold is too soft to be used in jewellery, so it is mixed with different<br />

alloys to enhance strength. These alloys add an array of eye-catching hues.<br />

Coloured gold has been popular for hundreds of years; however, it rose<br />

to prominence in the early 19th century due to the work of Peter Carl<br />

Fabergé and his legendary Imperial Easter Eggs.<br />

Explore how coloured gold gets its hue:<br />

Yellow<br />

Yellow gold combines pure gold with metals such as copper<br />

and silver. The ratio of these alloys determines the golden hue.<br />

Additionally, 22-carat yellow gold also includes traces of zinc.<br />

White<br />

White gold is a mixture of pure gold with white metals<br />

such as nickel, palladium, and silver. White gold is trendy in<br />

contemporary jewellery design.<br />

Rose<br />

Rose gold shares similar alloys with yellow gold; however, in<br />

different quantities. More copper than silver leaves rose gold with a<br />

beautiful colour. Rose gold was once known as ‘Russian gold’.<br />

Green<br />

Green gold is a composition of pure gold, copper, silver, and<br />

zinc. The alloys used determine the varying shades of green.<br />

Purple<br />

Purple gold is created using a blend of pure gold and<br />

aluminium. It’s a rare and bold choice, and many often shy<br />

away from using it due to brittleness.<br />

Blue<br />

Blue gold is a mixture of pure gold with gallium, indium, or<br />

iron. It’s one of the rarest varieties of coloured gold.<br />

Grey<br />

Grey gold is a fusion of pure gold with copper, iron, manganese,<br />

or silver, creating a versatile and sophisticated look.<br />

Black<br />

Black gold embodies mystery. Achieved through a range of<br />

methods, including the addition of cobalt or by electroplating<br />

with black rhodium or ruthenium, black gold is a dramatic choice.<br />

<strong>May</strong> <strong>2024</strong> | 41

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