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Oncology Pharmacy in Your Community - CAPhO

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2007 | NOPS POSTERS<br />

EVALUATION OF THE INDENTIFICATION AND TREATMENT OF HEMATOLOGICAL TOXICITIES AMONG CHEMOTHERAPY PA-<br />

TIENTS AT THE DR. H. BLISS MURPHY CANCER CENTER IN ST. JOHN’S, NL<br />

Er<strong>in</strong> Schwenger Michael LeBlanc, B.Sc (Pharm), Pharm D (candidate)<br />

Objective: To evaluate hematological toxicities and patient care by implement<strong>in</strong>g a cl<strong>in</strong>ical pharmacy service to monitor for neutropenia<br />

and anemia among chemotherapy patients, <strong>in</strong>itiate required therapy and collect <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>in</strong>formation for eligible patients.<br />

Design: All patients undergo<strong>in</strong>g chemotherapy at the Dr. H. Bliss Murphy Cancer Center requir<strong>in</strong>g hematology dur<strong>in</strong>g the 2-month<br />

period were <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> the review. Hematology was checked the day follow<strong>in</strong>g treatment with serum creat<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>e, total billirub<strong>in</strong>, hemoglob<strong>in</strong>,<br />

hematocrit, absolute neutrophil count (ANC) and platelets be<strong>in</strong>g documented. Any patient with Hemoglob<strong>in</strong> less than 100 g/L,<br />

or ANC equal to or less than 1.5 x 109 /L was referred to the cl<strong>in</strong>ical pharmacist.<br />

Results: 12.28% of the 288 patients screened presented with hemoglob<strong>in</strong> less than 100 g/L and 12.72% presented with an ANC less<br />

than 1.5 x 109 /L. Of the 29 patients with neutropenia, 14 were be<strong>in</strong>g treated with palliative <strong>in</strong>tent, 13 were adjuvant, and 2 were neoadjuvant.<br />

76.9% of the adjuvant patients identifi ed did not currently have therapy <strong>in</strong>itiated.<br />

Conclusions: A cl<strong>in</strong>ical pharmacy position dedicated to hematological screen<strong>in</strong>g of patients undergo<strong>in</strong>g chemotherapy to identify<br />

chemotherapy-<strong>in</strong>duced anemia and neutropenia and to facilitate patient access to medications can improve patient outcomes and<br />

ensure the appropriate and timely use of growth factors.<br />

Contact Information:<br />

Michael LeBlanc<br />

Dr. H. Bliss Murphy Cancer Center<br />

Eastern Health Cancer Care Program<br />

Sponsor:<br />

Amgen<br />

NOPS — <strong>Oncology</strong> <strong>Pharmacy</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Your</strong> <strong>Community</strong>, October 26-28, 2007<br />

Page 142

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