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Oncology Pharmacy in Your Community - CAPhO

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2007 | NOPS SPEAKER<br />

CAROLYN BORNSTEIN<br />

BScPhm, RPh, ACPR, FCSHP<br />

BIOGRAPHY<br />

Carolyn is a staff pharmacist at Southlake Regional Health Centre <strong>in</strong> Newmarket, Ontario. Two years ago she was project leader for the<br />

complete review and revision of the <strong>Pharmacy</strong> Department’s policies and procedures for Compound<strong>in</strong>g Sterile Preparations and Chemotherapy<br />

with respect to USP Chapter 797, the NIOSH Alert 2004, <strong>CAPhO</strong>, ASHP and CSHP standards and guidel<strong>in</strong>es. The project<br />

<strong>in</strong>cluded a certifi cation program for pharmacy staff on sterile IV preparation. Carolyn has presented on these topics at National and<br />

Prov<strong>in</strong>cial conferences and <strong>in</strong> hospital pharmacy departments across Canada.<br />

Carolyn graduated from the Faculty of <strong>Pharmacy</strong>, University of Toronto, completed a residency at Mount S<strong>in</strong>ai Hospital and has<br />

worked <strong>in</strong> hospital pharmacy ever s<strong>in</strong>ce. She is currently the President of the Canadian Society of Hospital Pharmacists and was recently<br />

granted the CSHP Fellow designation.<br />

SYNOPSIS<br />

NEW STANDARDS FOR STERILE PRODUCTS- 797 AND BEYOND… Saturday, October 27th, 15:35 – 16:35<br />

The goal of this session is to <strong>in</strong>troduce pharmacists to USP Chapter , the fi rst practice standards <strong>in</strong> U.S. history for sterile<br />

pharmacy compound<strong>in</strong>g and the how they can be <strong>in</strong>corporated <strong>in</strong>to the procedures for the preparation of chemotherapy.<br />

Recommended standards us<strong>in</strong>g evidence-based knowledge now exists for sterile pharmacy compound<strong>in</strong>g. Compliance with the<br />

chapter’s standards will control contam<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>in</strong> aseptic process<strong>in</strong>g of compounded sterile preparations. Everyth<strong>in</strong>g from preparation,<br />

labell<strong>in</strong>g, dispens<strong>in</strong>g, storage and delivery are addressed.<br />

All standards are based on the microbial contam<strong>in</strong>ation risk levels assigned to the sterile preparations prepared <strong>in</strong> your facility. The<br />

designations of Low risk (level 1), Medium risk (level 2) and High risk (level 3) are based on the complexity of the procedure (number<br />

of manipulations), the sterility (or absence of) of the components, the physical facilities where preparation takes place and the<br />

duration of storage.<br />

Risk level will then dictate the physical layout/requirements of the sterile preparation area (<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the frequency and degree of<br />

clean<strong>in</strong>g/dis<strong>in</strong>fection), garb<strong>in</strong>g requirements, the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of personnel, the frequency of environmental monitor<strong>in</strong>g, the aseptic<br />

technique media-fi ll verifi cation, end-preparation evaluation test<strong>in</strong>g and the beyond-use date assigned.<br />

Critical quality assurance <strong>in</strong>cludes personnel education, tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, evaluation and validation, environmental monitor<strong>in</strong>g, process<br />

validation/verifi cation and end-preparation test<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

But consider<strong>in</strong>g the risks of handl<strong>in</strong>g and prepar<strong>in</strong>g chemotherapy, can the standards of USP Chapter 797 be applied to the oncology<br />

pharmacy? What are the unique challenges of <strong>in</strong>corporat<strong>in</strong>g these recommendations <strong>in</strong>to this specialized area?<br />

NOPS — <strong>Oncology</strong> <strong>Pharmacy</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Your</strong> <strong>Community</strong>, October 26-28, 2007<br />

Page 93

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