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McNair Research Journal - University of St. Thomas

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Pr<strong>of</strong>essions<br />

larger communities, students should be active community members;<br />

learnercentered curriculum is the key to literacy development; and<br />

promoting ownership <strong>of</strong> literacy for diverse students is an essential<br />

societal goal. These five themes encompass important areas <strong>of</strong> focus, as<br />

(Hammerness, 2003) puts it. Moreover, I noted two distinct and<br />

contradictory views expressed by educators. Classroom management and<br />

parental involvement were considered pivotal; (Hammerness, 2003)<br />

describes this as blind spots. President elect Obama noticed the same<br />

problems when he launched his community projects in the South side <strong>of</strong><br />

Chicago to alleviate poverty. He promised to modernize the school system<br />

nationally and make it more efficient and effective, and to prepare our<br />

children for 21st century challenges in an increasing globalized world.<br />

Charts<br />

Appendix I<br />

Appendix II<br />

Appendix III<br />

How Teachers are Sensitive to a<br />

Culturally Responsive Curriculum<br />

Major Difficulties Teachers Experience<br />

in the Classroom<br />

Visions Teachers Have for Future <strong>St</strong>udents<br />

Solutions and Resources Needed to Effect Change<br />

Appendix IV<br />

Ransom Fobanjong<br />

Culturally Responsive Teaching<br />

Chart Discussions<br />

To further demonstrate the validity <strong>of</strong> my research, I designed charts and<br />

graphs to show the results <strong>of</strong> my surveys between all five high schools. I<br />

received 30 surveys back in total. Even though my return rate was low, the<br />

responses were qualitative enough to reflect the statistics in the following<br />

charts, Appendixes I-IV.<br />

Appendix I. This chart reflects the first question <strong>of</strong> the survey. Do you<br />

teach a culturally responsive curriculum? Over 90% <strong>of</strong> the responding<br />

teachers said yes, by means <strong>of</strong> responding to students cultural needs, the<br />

curriculum accommodates diverse students, and they are proactive in their<br />

lesson planning.<br />

Appendix II. Addressed the question: What major difficulties do teachers<br />

experience in the classroom? Based on research, I was able to narrow the<br />

responses to four options: (1) knowledge; (2) dispositions; (3) performances;<br />

(4) other. 45% <strong>of</strong> the teachers agreed that knowledge transcendence<br />

posed a major difficulty in diverse classrooms. The remaining responses<br />

trailed by performances, dispositions, and other comments respectively.<br />

Appendix III. Shows the visions teachers have for their students. 99% <strong>of</strong><br />

all responses show the teachers must be the orchestrator to achieve their<br />

vision to prepare culturally diverse students for their futures. Only 1% felt<br />

the curriculum needed to change in order to improve the classroom environment.<br />

This is true because changing school curriculums is very difficult,<br />

and is riddled with budget constraints, and school board approvals.<br />

Therefore, the statistics are pro<strong>of</strong> that it is up to our teachers and parents<br />

to be proactive and encourage culturally responsive teaching and learning.<br />

Appendix IV. Seeks to answer the following research question: What possible<br />

solutions and resources are needed to effect change? I got a total <strong>of</strong><br />

six surveys back per high school; the chart reflects the results <strong>of</strong> each<br />

school, and what resources and or solutions are needed to incorporate the<br />

change they needed. The overwhelming response was technology would<br />

be used as a major resource. Teachers would use the internet to access<br />

websites and chat rooms with other teachers to gain ideas to implement<br />

culture into their teaching standards and practices. Additionally, other<br />

responses suggested increasing the amount and quality <strong>of</strong> culturally<br />

diverse books into the classrooms and libraries. Some teachers stated they<br />

needed to practice more patience with their students, and others requested<br />

workshops to prepare them for courageous discussions on race.<br />

Conclusion<br />

Many schools <strong>of</strong> thought developed theories, concepts, ideas and suggestions<br />

to resolve problems faced by these teachers; little has been achieved<br />

so far. Much work and research needs to be done to address the crises. It is<br />

a teacher’s responsibility and the responsibility <strong>of</strong> all citizens to live up to<br />

the challenges <strong>of</strong> the 21st century. The culture and society <strong>of</strong> the United<br />

<strong>St</strong>ates are dynamic in essence that it continuously metamorphosizes.<br />

Unless teachers live up to the challenges <strong>of</strong> diverse students, it will be<br />

difficult if not impossible to teach them with accountability. The<br />

16 <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>St</strong>. <strong>Thomas</strong> <strong>McNair</strong> <strong>Research</strong> <strong>Journal</strong>

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