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Supply Chain Management with APO

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24<br />

3 SAP <strong>APO</strong><br />

Architecture<br />

By design it is possible to use different versions of any model for simulation<br />

purposes. Note that the ATP time series are only available for the active<br />

version and the according flag has to be set when creating the version.<br />

Before copying a version, it must be considered that the data volume is<br />

usually rather huge. Note 519014 describes some of the problems which<br />

might occur during the copying of a version and how to solve them. Versions<br />

are copied and maintained <strong>with</strong> the transaction /SAP<strong>APO</strong>/MVM. For<br />

the copying it is recommended to select only the orders and use the transaction<br />

/SAP<strong>APO</strong>/TSCOPY to copy the time series. The requirement for the<br />

live cache memory increases nearly linear <strong>with</strong> the number of simulation<br />

versions, which is in many cases already a knock-out criterion for the use<br />

of multiple versions.<br />

If the master data is transferred from SAP ERP via CIF, it is automatically<br />

assigned to the active model 000. But if the master data is created in<br />

SAP <strong>APO</strong> it has to be assigned manually to the model. This can be done<br />

either in the SCE or from the maintenance of the respective objects:<br />

Location<br />

Product<br />

Resource<br />

PPM<br />

Fig. 3.9. Assignment of master data objects to the model<br />

For the resource and the PPM you have to enter the object to assign it, for<br />

the location and the product master only the object name has to be filled in.<br />

3.4 Planners<br />

In SAP <strong>APO</strong> most of the organisational entities from SAP ERP are<br />

unknown. Since SAP <strong>APO</strong> is only concerned <strong>with</strong> the logistics and not<br />

<strong>with</strong> the accounting and costing, there are no company codes and no cost<br />

centers. Except for the locations – which is unlike in SAP ERP a master<br />

data in SAP <strong>APO</strong> – the main organisational entity is the planner. There<br />

are different planners for DP, SNP, PP/DS and TP/VS.<br />

The planner is an organisational entity which is used <strong>with</strong>in and across<br />

application for selection purposes (e.g. in some standard reports, the work

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