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peace. 23<br />

Einstein went in to work at the Institute the next day, but he had a pain in his groin and it showed on his face. Is everything all right? his assistant<br />

asked. Everything is all right, he replied, but I am not.<br />

He stayed at home the following day, partly because the Israeli consul was coming and partly because he was still not feeling well. After the<br />

visitors left, he lay down for a nap. But Dukas heard him rush to the bathroom in the middle of the afternoon, where he collapsed. The doctors gave<br />

him morphine, which helped him sleep, and Dukas set up her bed right next to his so that she could put ice on his dehydrated lips throughout the<br />

night. His aneurysm had started to break. 24<br />

A group of doctors convened at his home the next day, and after some consultation they recommended a surgeon who might be able, though it<br />

was thought unlikely, to repair the aorta. Einstein refused. “It is tasteless to prolong life artificially,” he told Dukas. “I have done my share, it is time to<br />

go. I will do it elegantly.”<br />

He did ask, however, whether he would suffer “a horrible death.” The answer, the doctors said, was unclear. The pain of an internal hemorrhage<br />

could be excruciating. But it may take only a minute, or maybe an hour. To Dukas, who became overwrought, he smiled and said, “You’re really<br />

hysterical—I have to pass on sometime, and it doesn’t really matter when.” 25<br />

Dukas found him the next morning in agony, unable to lift his head. She rushed to the telephone, and the doctor ordered him to the hospital. At<br />

first he refused, but he was told he was putting too much of a burden on Dukas, so he relented. The volunteer medic in the ambulance was a<br />

political economist at Princeton, and Einstein was able to carry on a lively conversation with him. Margot called Hans Albert, who caught a plane<br />

from San Francisco and was soon by his father’s bedside. The economist Otto Nathan, a fellow German refugee who had become his close friend,<br />

arrived from New York.<br />

But Einstein was not quite ready to die. On Sunday, April 17, he woke up feeling better. He asked Dukas to get him his glasses, papers, and<br />

pencils, and he proceeded to jot down a few calculations. He talked to Hans Albert about some scientific ideas, then to Nathan about the dangers<br />

of allowing Germany to rearm. Pointing to his equations, he lamented, half jokingly, to his son, “If only I had more mathematics.” 26 For a half century<br />

he had been bemoaning both German nationalism and the limits of his mathematical toolbox, so it was fitting that these should be among his final<br />

utterances.<br />

He worked as long as he could, and when the pain got too great he went to sleep. Shortly after one a.m. on Monday, April 18, 1955, the nurse<br />

heard him blurt out a few words in German that she could not understand. The aneurysm, like a big blister, had burst, and Einstein died at age 76.<br />

At his bedside lay the draft of his undelivered speech for Israel Independence Day. “I speak to you today not as an American citizen and not as a<br />

Jew, but as a human being,” it began. 27<br />

Also by his bed were twelve pages of tightly written equations, littered with cross-outs and corrections. 28 To the very end, he struggled to find his<br />

elusive unified field theory. And the final thing he wrote, before he went to sleep for the last time, was one more line of symbols and numbers that he<br />

hoped might get him, and the rest of us, just a little step closer to the spirit manifest in the laws of the universe.

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