Chapter 3 - Rolling of metals

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Typical arrangement of rollers for rolling mills σσσσ b Continuous rolling A four stand continuous mill or tandem mil. • Use a series of rolling mill and each set is called a stand. • The strip will be moving at different velocities at each stage in the mill. • The speed of each set of rolls is synchronised so that the input speed of each stand is equal to the output speed of preceding stand. σσσσ f • The uncoiler and windup reel not only feed the stock into the rolls and coiling up the final product but also provide back tension and front tension to the strip. Suranaree University of Technology Tapany Udomphol Jan-Mar 2007
Typical arrangement of rollers for rolling mills Planetary mill • Consist of a pair of heavy backing rolls surrounded by a large number of planetary rolls. • Each planetary roll gives an almost constant reduction to the slab as it sweeps out a circular path between the backing rolls and the slab. • As each pair of planetary rolls ceases to have contact with the work piece, another pair of rolls makes contact and repeat that reduction. • The overall reduction is the summation of a series of small reductions by each pair of rolls. Therefore, the planetary mill can hot reduces a slab directly to strip in one pass through the mill. • The operation requires feed rolls to introduce the slab into the mill, and a pair of planishing rolls on the exit to improve the surface finish. Suranaree University of Technology Tapany Udomphol Jan-Mar 2007
Page 1 and 2: Rolling of metals Subjects of inter
Page 3 and 4: www.world-aluminium.org Introductio
Page 5 and 6: Sheet rolling machines Rolled strip
Page 7 and 8: Rolls Mill rolls Mill rolls Suranar
Page 9: Typical arrangement of rollers for
Page 13 and 14: Different types of rolling processe
Page 15 and 16: Transverse rolling • Using circul
Page 17 and 18: Shaped rolling or section rolling A
Page 19 and 20: Simulation of ring rolling Simulati
Page 21 and 22: Powder rolling Metal powder is intr
Page 23 and 24: Thread rolling Cut thread and rolle
Page 25 and 26: Example for hot strip mill process
Page 27 and 28: Cold-rolling Cold rolling www.willi
Page 29 and 30: Cold-rolling Cold rolling • Cold
Page 31 and 32: h o Forces and geometrical relation
Page 33 and 34: • At only one point along the sur
Page 35 and 36: h o v o p A R N B h f Friction hill
Page 37 and 38: Therefore Free engagement will occu
Page 39 and 40: Problem with roll flattening When h
Page 41 and 42: Simplified analysis of rolling load
Page 43 and 44: 2) Normal friction situation In the
Page 45 and 46: • Frictional force is needed to p
Page 47 and 48: 3) Sticky friction situation What w
Page 49 and 50: Relationship of µµµµ, rolling l
Page 51 and 52: Problems and defects in rolled prod
Page 53 and 54: Uniform thickness • Under high ro
Page 55 and 56: Flatness • The roll gap must be p
Page 57 and 58: • Hot mill can be provided with f
Page 59 and 60: Possible effects when rolls are ove
Page 61 and 62:
• Edging can also be caused by in
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Rolling mill control • Modern con
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Rolling load P3 P2 P1 Situation whe
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Thickness measurement in continuous
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The stresses acting on an element o
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The forces acting in the vertical d
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The rolling load or total force P i
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Torque and power Torque is the meas
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The torque M T is equal to the tota
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References • Dieter, G.E., Mechan
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Chapter 3 - Rolling of metals

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