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Connecting to PaymentTrust's Secure Transaction Network - WorldPay

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Fraudulent <strong>Transaction</strong><br />

A transaction unauthorized by the cardholder of a bank card. Such transactions are categorized<br />

as lost, s<strong>to</strong>len, not received, issued on a fraudulent application, counterfeit, fraudulent processing<br />

of transactions, account takeover, or other fraudulent conditions as defined by the card company<br />

or the member company.<br />

H<br />

HTTP Pro<strong>to</strong>col<br />

Hardware and/or software that connects computer networks and allows them <strong>to</strong> communicate.<br />

I<br />

ICC (Integrated Circuit Card)<br />

See chip card.<br />

Independent Sales Organization<br />

Visa term for a company that is sponsored by an acquiring bank <strong>to</strong> solicit and sometimes support<br />

merchants.<br />

Interchange<br />

The flow of information between issuers and acquirers (e.g. transactions, retrieval requests,<br />

chargebacks).<br />

Interchange Fee<br />

The fee charged by Visa and MasterCard for each credit card transaction. This fee is part of the<br />

discount rate.<br />

Internet Merchant Bank Account<br />

A special account required for merchants who wish <strong>to</strong> sell goods and services over the Internet<br />

and accept credit cards as payment. This type of account is different than a typical merchant<br />

account and is considered similar <strong>to</strong> a card-not-present transaction.<br />

Internet Service Provider<br />

A company that offers access <strong>to</strong> individuals or companies <strong>to</strong> connect <strong>to</strong> the Internet.<br />

ISO<br />

See Independent Sales Organization.<br />

ISP<br />

See Internet Service Provider.<br />

Issuer<br />

An institution that issues plastic cards <strong>to</strong> cardholders.<br />

Issuing Bank<br />

See Issuer.<br />

M<br />

Magnetic Ink Character Recognition (MICR)<br />

The process used <strong>to</strong> read the string of numbers on the bot<strong>to</strong>m of a check. The MICR characters<br />

(0-9 and 4 special characters) are printed in special <strong>to</strong>ner or ink. When the check is passed<br />

309

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