Hands On DarkBASIC Pro - Digital Skills

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Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1116 Other Types of Particles.............................................................................1118 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1118 The Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1118 The MAKE SNOW PARTICLES Statement . . . . . . . . . . . 1118 The MAKE FIRE PARTICLES Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . 1119 Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1120 Examples of Using Particles ......................................................................1121 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1121 A Roman Candle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1121 A Spaceship . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1122 A Dungeon Torch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1122 Solutions.....................................................................................................1124 Chapter 42 The Elevators Game Elevators ....................................................................................................1128 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1128 The Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1128 The Aim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1128 The Rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1128 Creating a Computer version of the Game . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1128 User Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1128 Game Responses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1128 Screen Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1128 The Board Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1129 The Media Used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1129 Data Structures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1130 Game Logic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1131 Adding SetUpGame() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1132 Adding InitialiseData() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1134 Adding InitialiseLifts() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1134 Adding InitialiseBoard() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1135 Adding InitialiseVisuals() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1136 Loading Models and Texture Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1136 Adding LoadBoard() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1137 Adding AddElevators() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1137 Adding LoadPlayerCharacter() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1138 Adding LoadDice() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1138 Adding PositionCameras() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1138 Adding RollDice() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1142 Adding MovePlayer() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1143 Adding UseElevator() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1146 Adding MovePlayerToElevator() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1147 Adding TurnPlayer() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1148 Adding Move<strong>On</strong>toPlatform() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1148
Adding MoveElevator() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1148 Adding MoveOffPlatform() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1149 Adding ReturnElevator() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1150 Adding RepositionCamera() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1150 Fixing the Shortcomings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1151 Fixing RepositionCamera() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1151 Fixing MovePlayer() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1152 Fixing UseElevator() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1153 Fixing MovePlayerToElevator() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1153 Fixing MoveElevator() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1153 Adding EndGame() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1154 Game Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1154 Solutions.....................................................................................................1155 Chapter 43 Handling BSP Models Binary Space Partitioning...........................................................................1164 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1164 Creating a BSP File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1165 Using BSP Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1165 The LOAD BSP Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1165 The SET BSP CAMERA COLLISION Statement . . . . . . . . 1167 The SET BSP OBJECT COLLISION Statement . . . . . . . . . 1167 The SET BSP CAMERA COLLISION RADIUS Statement . . . 1169 The SET BSP OBJECT COLLISION RADIUS Statement . . . . 1169 The SET BSP COLLISION HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT Statement 1170 The SET BSP COLLISION THRESHOLD Statement . . . . . . 1171 The PROCESS BSP COLLISION Statement . . . . . . . . . . 1171 The SET BSP COLLISION OFF Statement . . . . . . . . . . . 1171 The BSP COLLISION HIT Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1172 The BSP COLLISION Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1172 The SET BSP CAMERA Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1173 The DELETE BSP Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1173 The SET BSP MULTITEXTURING Statement . . . . . . . . . . 1173 Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1173 Using a BSP Map.......................................................................................1175 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1175 The <strong>Pro</strong>gram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1175 Solutions.....................................................................................................1178 Chapter 44 Creating Terrain Creating Terrain .........................................................................................1180 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1180 Documented Terrain Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1180 The MAKE TERRAIN Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1180
Page 1 and 2: Hands On DarkBASIC Pro A Self-Study
Page 3 and 4: Copyright © Alistair Stewart 2006
Page 5 and 6: The TURN OBJECT Statement . . . . .
Page 7 and 8: The YROTATE CAMERA Statement . . .
Page 9 and 10: Chapter 35 Meshes and Limbs Meshes.
Page 11 and 12: The OBJECT IN SCREEN Statement . .
Page 13: The MAKE OBJECT COLLISION BOX State
Page 17 and 18: The RANDOMIZE MATRIX Statement . .
Page 19 and 20: The MAKE MEMBLOCK FROM SOUND Statem
Page 21 and 22: The TRANSPOSE MATRIX4 Statement . .
Page 23 and 24: Networking the Game . . . . . . . .
Page 25 and 26: Acknowledgements I would like to th
Page 27 and 28: Syntax Diagrams make only a half-he
Page 29 and 30: The 3D World Introduction The Coord
Page 31 and 32: FIG-30.4 Points Determining the Pos
Page 33 and 34: FIG-30.6 Rotation A Cuboid is Rotat
Page 35 and 36: FIG-30.13 Varying the Polygons in a
Page 37 and 38: FIG-30.17 Lights Surface Normals FI
Page 39 and 40: � Space within the 3D world is me
Page 41 and 42: 3D Primitives Introduction FIG-31.1
Page 43 and 44: FIG-31.5 The MAKE OBJECT BOX Statem
Page 45 and 46: FIG-31.9 The MAKE OBJECT CONE State
Page 47 and 48: FIG-31.13 Creating a Triangle Objec
Page 49 and 50: FIG-31.16 The MOVE OBJECT Statement
Page 51 and 52: FIG-31.19 Possible Rotations about
Page 53 and 54: LISTING-31.3 Rotating an Object abo
Page 55 and 56: FIG-31.29 The PITCH OBJECT Statemen
Page 57 and 58: FIG-31.32 The POINT OBJECT Statemen
Page 59 and 60: LISTING-31.6 (continued) Local Axes
Page 61 and 62: LISTING-31.7 Resizing an Object REM
Page 63 and 64: Copying a 3D Object FIG-31.43 The C
Page 65 and 66:
FIG-31.46 FIG-31.47 The OBJECT POSI
Page 67 and 68:
FIG-31.49 The OBJECT ANGLE Statemen
Page 69 and 70:
LISTING-31.11 (continued) Switching
Page 71 and 72:
FIG-31.53 The SET GLOBAL OBJECT CRE
Page 73 and 74:
Merging Primitives Introduction FIG
Page 75 and 76:
FIG-31.58 As you've just discovered
Page 77 and 78:
Solutions Activity 31.1 No solution
Page 79 and 80:
Activity 31.20 The duplicated cube
Page 81 and 82:
796 DarkBASIC Pro: 3D Primitives
Page 83 and 84:
Adding Texture Introduction FIG-32.
Page 85 and 86:
FIG-32.3 An Image with Added Mipmap
Page 87 and 88:
FIG-32.5 Floor Texturing FIG-32.6 T
Page 89 and 90:
Seamless Tiling FIG-32.10 A Visible
Page 91 and 92:
FIG-32.12 The PLAY ANIMATION TO IMA
Page 93 and 94:
LISTING-32.6 (continued) Using the
Page 95 and 96:
The SET OBJECT TRANSPARENCY Stateme
Page 97 and 98:
LISTING-32.9 Using a Secondary Text
Page 99 and 100:
LISTING-32.10 (continued) Using the
Page 101 and 102:
FIG-32.24 A Transparent Cube Activi
Page 103 and 104:
FIG-32.27 The FADE OBJECT Statement
Page 105 and 106:
Images with an Alpha Channel Introd
Page 107 and 108:
Creating a Complex 3D Shape Introdu
Page 109 and 110:
The Code LISTING-32.15 Drawing the
Page 111 and 112:
LISTING-32.15 (continued) Drawing t
Page 113 and 114:
Sky Spheres FIG-32.32 Using a Sky S
Page 115 and 116:
Summary To cure the problem of an i
Page 117 and 118:
REM *** Create and texture plain ob
Page 119:
TEXTURE OBJECT GroundObj,CobbleImg
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