Hands On DarkBASIC Pro - Digital Skills

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Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 876 Solutions.......................................................................................................878 Chapter 34 Lighting Lighting.........................................................................................................886 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 886 Types of Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 886 Ambient Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 886 Point Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 886 Spot Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 886 Directional Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 886 Lighting in <strong>DarkBASIC</strong> <strong>Pro</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 887 The HIDE LIGHT Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 887 The SHOW LIGHT Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 888 The SET AMBIENT LIGHT Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 888 The COLOR AMBIENT LIGHT Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . 889 The MAKE LIGHT Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 889 The DELETE LIGHT Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 890 The COLOR LIGHT Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 890 The POSITION LIGHT Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 891 The SET LIGHT RANGE Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 891 The SET SPOT LIGHT Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 892 The SET DIRECTIONAL LIGHT Statement . . . . . . . . . . . 892 The SET POINT LIGHT Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 893 The POINT LIGHT Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 893 The ROTATE LIGHT Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 895 The SET LIGHT TO OBJECT POSITION Statement . . . . . . 895 The SET LIGHT TO OBJECT ORIENTATION Statement . . . . 897 Retrieving Light Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 898 The LIGHT EXIST Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 898 The LIGHT VISIBLE Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 899 The LIGHT RANGE Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 899 The LIGHT TYPE Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 899 The LIGHT POSITION Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 900 The LIGHT DIRECTION Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 900 Fog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 901 The FOG Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 901 The FOG COLOR Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 902 The FOG DISTANCE Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 902 The SET OBJECT FOG Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 903 Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 904 Solutions.......................................................................................................907
Chapter 35 Meshes and Limbs Meshes.........................................................................................................912 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 912 Handling Meshes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 912 The MAKE MESH FROM OBJECT Statement . . . . . . . . . 912 The SAVE MESH Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 913 The LOAD MESH Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 914 The MAKE OBJECT Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 914 The DELETE MESH Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 915 The MESH EXIST Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 915 Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 916 Limbs............................................................................................................917 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 917 Getting Started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 917 The ADD LIMB Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 917 The MAKE OBJECT FROM LIMB Statement . . . . . . . . . . 919 The OFFSET LIMB Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 920 The ROTATE LIMB Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 920 The SCALE LIMB Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 922 The COLOR LIMB Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 922 The TEXTURE LIMB Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 923 The SCALE LIMB TEXTURE Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . 925 The SCROLL LIMB TEXTURE Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . 927 The HIDE LIMB Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 927 The SHOW LIMB Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 928 The REMOVE LIMB Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 928 The LINK LIMB Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 928 The CHANGE MESH Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 931 The GLUE OBJECT TO LIMB Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . 931 The UNGLUE OBJECT Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 934 The SET LIMB SMOOTHING Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . 934 Creating Doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 935 Retrieving Limb Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 936 The LIMB EXIST Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 936 The LIMB VISIBLE Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 937 The LIMB OFFSET Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 937 The LIMB SCALE Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 938 The LIMB ANGLE Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 939 The LIMB POSITION Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 939 The LIMB DIRECTION Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 940 The PERFORM CHECKLIST FOR OBJECT LIMBS Statement . 944 The LIMB NAME$ Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 945 The LIMB TEXTURE Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 946 The LIMB TEXTURE NAME Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . 946 The CHECK LIMB LINK Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 947
Page 1 and 2: Hands On DarkBASIC Pro A Self-Study
Page 3 and 4: Copyright © Alistair Stewart 2006
Page 5 and 6: The TURN OBJECT Statement . . . . .
Page 7: The YROTATE CAMERA Statement . . .
Page 11 and 12: The OBJECT IN SCREEN Statement . .
Page 13 and 14: The MAKE OBJECT COLLISION BOX State
Page 15 and 16: Adding MoveElevator() . . . . . . .
Page 17 and 18: The RANDOMIZE MATRIX Statement . .
Page 19 and 20: The MAKE MEMBLOCK FROM SOUND Statem
Page 21 and 22: The TRANSPOSE MATRIX4 Statement . .
Page 23 and 24: Networking the Game . . . . . . . .
Page 25 and 26: Acknowledgements I would like to th
Page 27 and 28: Syntax Diagrams make only a half-he
Page 29 and 30: The 3D World Introduction The Coord
Page 31 and 32: FIG-30.4 Points Determining the Pos
Page 33 and 34: FIG-30.6 Rotation A Cuboid is Rotat
Page 35 and 36: FIG-30.13 Varying the Polygons in a
Page 37 and 38: FIG-30.17 Lights Surface Normals FI
Page 39 and 40: � Space within the 3D world is me
Page 41 and 42: 3D Primitives Introduction FIG-31.1
Page 43 and 44: FIG-31.5 The MAKE OBJECT BOX Statem
Page 45 and 46: FIG-31.9 The MAKE OBJECT CONE State
Page 47 and 48: FIG-31.13 Creating a Triangle Objec
Page 49 and 50: FIG-31.16 The MOVE OBJECT Statement
Page 51 and 52: FIG-31.19 Possible Rotations about
Page 53 and 54: LISTING-31.3 Rotating an Object abo
Page 55 and 56: FIG-31.29 The PITCH OBJECT Statemen
Page 57 and 58: FIG-31.32 The POINT OBJECT Statemen
Page 59 and 60:
LISTING-31.6 (continued) Local Axes
Page 61 and 62:
LISTING-31.7 Resizing an Object REM
Page 63 and 64:
Copying a 3D Object FIG-31.43 The C
Page 65 and 66:
FIG-31.46 FIG-31.47 The OBJECT POSI
Page 67 and 68:
FIG-31.49 The OBJECT ANGLE Statemen
Page 69 and 70:
LISTING-31.11 (continued) Switching
Page 71 and 72:
FIG-31.53 The SET GLOBAL OBJECT CRE
Page 73 and 74:
Merging Primitives Introduction FIG
Page 75 and 76:
FIG-31.58 As you've just discovered
Page 77 and 78:
Solutions Activity 31.1 No solution
Page 79 and 80:
Activity 31.20 The duplicated cube
Page 81 and 82:
796 DarkBASIC Pro: 3D Primitives
Page 83 and 84:
Adding Texture Introduction FIG-32.
Page 85 and 86:
FIG-32.3 An Image with Added Mipmap
Page 87 and 88:
FIG-32.5 Floor Texturing FIG-32.6 T
Page 89 and 90:
Seamless Tiling FIG-32.10 A Visible
Page 91 and 92:
FIG-32.12 The PLAY ANIMATION TO IMA
Page 93 and 94:
LISTING-32.6 (continued) Using the
Page 95 and 96:
The SET OBJECT TRANSPARENCY Stateme
Page 97 and 98:
LISTING-32.9 Using a Secondary Text
Page 99 and 100:
LISTING-32.10 (continued) Using the
Page 101 and 102:
FIG-32.24 A Transparent Cube Activi
Page 103 and 104:
FIG-32.27 The FADE OBJECT Statement
Page 105 and 106:
Images with an Alpha Channel Introd
Page 107 and 108:
Creating a Complex 3D Shape Introdu
Page 109 and 110:
The Code LISTING-32.15 Drawing the
Page 111 and 112:
LISTING-32.15 (continued) Drawing t
Page 113 and 114:
Sky Spheres FIG-32.32 Using a Sky S
Page 115 and 116:
Summary To cure the problem of an i
Page 117 and 118:
REM *** Create and texture plain ob
Page 119:
TEXTURE OBJECT GroundObj,CobbleImg
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