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Management Plane, 535<br />

Mann–Elkins Act, 717<br />

Manufacturing Automation Protocol (MAP), 370,<br />

413<br />

Markov Source, see Compression<br />

Maximum burst size (MBS), 530, 532, 534–535<br />

Maximum frame size (MFS), 532, 535<br />

Maximum segment size (MSS), 658<br />

Maximum transmission unit (MTU), 653<br />

MCI, 717<br />

Mean opinion score (MOS), 512, 513<br />

Measurement interval (T), 507<br />

Mechanical strength, 46–47<br />

Media gateway (MG), 144, 146, 616, 619<br />

Media Gateway Control (Megaco), 619<br />

Media Gateway Control Protocol (MGCP), 619<br />

Media gateway controller (MGC), 616, 619<br />

Media manager, 146<br />

Media server, 146<br />

Mediation device, 130<br />

Medium access control (MAC), 368–375<br />

Medium access unit (MAU), 367, 375<br />

Medium frequency (MF), 41<br />

MERIT Access Exchange (MAE), 632f<br />

MERIT Network, 631, 632<br />

Mesh network, 70, 212, 401–402f<br />

Message handling service (MHS), 661<br />

Message mode, 531, 536<br />

Message service, 234<br />

Message Telecommunications Service (MTS),<br />

233–234<br />

Messaging services, 540<br />

Messaging systems, 154–197<br />

Messenger call, 234<br />

Metcalfe, Robert, M., 354<br />

Metropolitan Area Ethernet, see MAE<br />

Metropolitan Area Exchange, see MAE<br />

Metropolitan area network (MAN), 5, 251, 396,<br />

396, 490, 538<br />

Metropolitan Ethernet, 538–539<br />

MFA Forum, 498, 522, 760<br />

Michigan Bell, 708<br />

Microcell, 556f–557<br />

Microcom Networking Protocol (MNP), 260<br />

Micro-electromechanical system (MEMS), 93<br />

Microfi lter, 429, 437–438f<br />

Microwave, 60–66, 61f, 62f<br />

Military Network (MILNET), 323, 631<br />

Minicom, 249<br />

Minimum cell rate (MCR), 530, 532, 535<br />

Minimum point of entry (MPOE), 222<br />

Mobile messaging, 193–196<br />

Mobile station (MS), 573<br />

Mobile telephone switching offi ce (MTSO), 453,<br />

573f<br />

Mobitex, 591<br />

Modal dispersion, see Dispersion<br />

INDEX 779<br />

Mode, 80<br />

Modem, 22f, 252–264<br />

56-Kbps, 262f–264<br />

asynchronous, 260<br />

cable, 447–448<br />

conventional, 253–264<br />

digital subscriber line (DSL), 430<br />

Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN),<br />

264<br />

limited-distance, 253<br />

local area network (LAN), 367<br />

on hold (MOH), 264<br />

short-haul, 253<br />

synchronous, 260<br />

telco-return, 449, 463<br />

Modifi ed Final Judgement (MFJ), 169, 211, 218,<br />

223–225, 475, 573, 702, 708, 718<br />

Modifi ed Huffman (MH), see Compression<br />

Modifi ed Modifi ed Read (MMR), see<br />

Compression<br />

Modulation<br />

3B/4B, 395<br />

4B/5B, 391–392, 393<br />

5B, 6B, 395<br />

8-phase shift keying (8-PSK), 453, 583, 584<br />

8 Vestigal Sideband (8 VSB), 606<br />

8B/10B, 357, 395–396, 416<br />

64B/66B, 361, 396<br />

adaptive differential pulse code modulation<br />

(ADPCM), 307, 309, 310, 444, 511, 512,<br />

572, 614, 615, 623<br />

amplitude modulation (AM), 13, 157, 255–256f,<br />

453, 563<br />

amplitude shift keying (ASK), see Amplitude<br />

modulation<br />

binary phase shift keying (BPSK), 257, 400,<br />

405, 453, 456, 576<br />

carrierless amplitude modulation (CAP), 433<br />

coded orthogonal frequency division<br />

multiplexing (COFDM), 399<br />

continuously variable slope delta (CVSD), 310,<br />

409<br />

differential phase shift keying (DPSK), 257,<br />

258f<br />

differential pulse code modulation (DPCM),<br />

309–310<br />

differential quaternary phase-shift keying<br />

(DQPSK), 453, 577<br />

frequency modulation (FM), 13, 157, 256f, 563,<br />

571<br />

frequency shift keying (FSK), see Frequency<br />

modulation<br />

gaussian frequency shift keying (GFSK), 409,<br />

571, 572<br />

gaussian minimum shift keying (GMSK), 576,<br />

581, 582, 583, 584, 591<br />

gaussian phase shift keying (GPSK), 409

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