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Calar Alto Observatory<br />

The German-Spanish Astronomical<br />

Center/Centro Astronómico<br />

Hispano-Alemán (DSAZ/CAHA) is<br />

an observatory located on the<br />

2168 m high Calar Alto mountain<br />

in the Sierra de los Filabres in<br />

southern Spain.<br />

Innovation 16, <strong>Carl</strong> <strong>Zeiss</strong> AG, 2005<br />

2130<br />

N<br />

2120<br />

2100<br />

to Almeria<br />

2110<br />

Service-<br />

Building<br />

2100<br />

Appartments<br />

2120<br />

2140<br />

Hotel<br />

The Spanish king Juan <strong>Carl</strong>os I<br />

opened the Calar Alto observatory in<br />

September 1979. Over the last 25<br />

years, the telescopes (1.23 m, 2.2 m<br />

and 3.5 m) were primarily available<br />

to German and Spanish astronomers.<br />

Since January 1, 2005, the Calar Alto<br />

observatory has been jointly operated<br />

on an equal basis by the Max Planck<br />

Society and the Spanish Consejo Superior<br />

de Investigaciones Científicas<br />

(CSIC).<br />

The PMAS (Potsdam Multi-Aperture<br />

Spectrophotometer) of the Potsdam<br />

Astrophysics Institute is installed<br />

on the 3.5 m telescope.<br />

Institute<br />

Powerplant<br />

Dormitories<br />

2110<br />

2120<br />

www.mpia.de/Public/<br />

2160<br />

Spanish<br />

1.5 m-Telescope<br />

Schmidt-<br />

Telescope<br />

2150<br />

0 100 200 300 m<br />

2140<br />

2150<br />

2160<br />

1.23 m-<br />

Telescope 2.2 m-Telescope<br />

3.5 m-Telescope<br />

2140<br />

2120<br />

Fig. 1:<br />

Dome where the<br />

3.5 m telescope is housed.<br />

Fig. 2:<br />

3.5 m telescope.<br />

0<br />

0<br />

2100<br />

13<br />

2090

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