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Media Reports on Medicines Quality - US Pharmacopeial Convention

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ampicillin,<br />

cloxacillin,<br />

erythromycin<br />

stearate, nifedipine,<br />

artesunate,<br />

amodiaquine,<br />

mesterol<strong>on</strong>e,<br />

salbutamol,<br />

loperamide, timolol<br />

maleate, lorazepam,<br />

lisinopril, others<br />

Antimalarials<br />

Antimalarials<br />

(Maloxine and<br />

Amalar)<br />

Antimalarials<br />

(L<strong>on</strong>art®)<br />

Lagos airport. The drugs were mainly c<strong>on</strong>cealed in pers<strong>on</strong>al<br />

items such as bedding and undergarments. Laboratory analysis<br />

showed that some of the drugs c<strong>on</strong>tained no active ingredient<br />

and others had little ingredient. Visual inspecti<strong>on</strong> showed that<br />

the labels had clear differences from the genuine medicines. In a<br />

statement read at a press c<strong>on</strong>ference, NAFDAC announced that<br />

any airline c<strong>on</strong>veying fake drugs into the country will have the<br />

airplane as well as the drugs impounded.<br />

At least 28 illegal pharmaceutical companies and patent<br />

medicine stores were shut down in Lagos state in the first week<br />

of June. Offenses included selling drugs without licenses, sale of<br />

counterfeit and fake drugs, and others.<br />

Authorities seized a c<strong>on</strong>signment of fake antimalarial medicines<br />

that were produced in China but labeled “Made in India.”<br />

NAFDAC alerted the public about fake antimalarials (Maloxine<br />

and Amalar) circulating in the country. Genuine Maloxine has<br />

not been imported into Nigeria since 2003, according to the<br />

brand owner of the product, St. Michael’s Pharmaceuticals.<br />

NAFDAC seized 250 t<strong>on</strong>nes of fake pharmaceuticals and<br />

cosmetics worth <strong>US</strong>D $2.7 milli<strong>on</strong> in Kano.<br />

The Lagos State Task Force <strong>on</strong> Counterfeit, Fake Drugs, and<br />

Unwholesome Processed Foods sealed off seven illegal patent<br />

medicine stores and destroyed about N60 milli<strong>on</strong> (<strong>US</strong>D<br />

$394,000) worth of fake medicines in Mushin Local<br />

Government Area.<br />

NAFDAC sealed two pharmaceutical shops and impounded N10<br />

milli<strong>on</strong> (<strong>US</strong>D $66,500) worth of counterfeit L<strong>on</strong>art®, an<br />

Available at: www.thisday<strong>on</strong>line.com Accessed<br />

May 15, 2009<br />

Ugbodaga, K. 28 pharmacies shut in Lagos. The<br />

PM News. June 9, 2009. Available at:<br />

www.thepmnews.com Accessed June 10, 2009.<br />

Alexander, J. Chinese firms export fake drugs to<br />

African countries <strong>on</strong> “made in India” label.<br />

Pharmabiz. June 9, 2009. Available at:<br />

www.pharmabiz.com Accessed June 9, 2009<br />

Ogundipe, S. and Obinna, C. NAFDAC alerts <strong>on</strong><br />

fake imported antimalarial drugs. Vanguard. June<br />

16, 2009. Available at: www.vanguardngr.com<br />

Accessed June 18, 2009.<br />

Nigeria says 250 t<strong>on</strong>nes of fake drugs seized.<br />

AfricAsia. June 21, 2009. Available at:<br />

www.africasia.com Accessed June 22, 2009<br />

Ak<strong>on</strong>i, O. Lagos shuts 7 illegal medicine stores.<br />

Vanguard. Oct 20, 2009. Available at:<br />

www.vanguardngr.com. Accessed Oct 21, 2009<br />

Obinna, C. NAFDAC impounds N100m worth of<br />

fake drugs. Vanguard. Jan 20, 2010. Available at:<br />

© 2003-2012 The United States <strong>Pharmacopeial</strong> C<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong> Inc. All rights reserved 10

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