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Media Reports on Medicines Quality - US Pharmacopeial Convention

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Uganda<br />

Antiretrovirals (TT-<br />

VIR 30)<br />

Antimalarials–<br />

Amodiaquine,<br />

sulfadoxinepyromethamine,<br />

Coartem<br />

Enzoy (aphrodisiac)<br />

antimalarial, is being sold <strong>on</strong> the market. TFDA found 155<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tainers of the fake drugs in Dar es Salaam and <strong>on</strong>e in Moshi.<br />

TFDA stated that 1,257 medicine samples have been screened<br />

with Minilabs® under their post-marketing surveillance<br />

programs from 2007 to February 2012. Out of those samples,<br />

1,211 complied with quality specificati<strong>on</strong>s, while 46 (2.7%)<br />

failed. This represents a significant drop from the 13% failure<br />

rates in 2002.<br />

Counterfeit antiretrovirals (TT-VIR 30) were discovered <strong>on</strong> the<br />

market and recalled by the TFDA.<br />

The Nati<strong>on</strong>al Drug Authority has recently tested 237 samples of<br />

antimalarials and found all to be genuine. The samples were<br />

collected from hospitals, pharmacies, and drug shops.<br />

Three people were arrested in Jinja for allegedly selling<br />

counterfeit drugs. Police and medical experts from Kampala<br />

c<strong>on</strong>ducted a crack-down, sweeping pharmacies <strong>on</strong> Main Street<br />

and Nizam Road. 78 packets of counterfeit Enzoy – an<br />

aphrodisiac banned in Uganda – were c<strong>on</strong>fiscated.<br />

The Nati<strong>on</strong>al Drug Authority, URA, and police have impounded<br />

counterfeit medicinal products worth milli<strong>on</strong>s of shillings. Only<br />

two of the 40 pharmacies sampled during the operati<strong>on</strong> did not<br />

have counterfeit products.<br />

According to a report by the Eastern Uganda Drug Inspector,<br />

many drug outlets sell illegal or expired drugs and are run by<br />

unqualified staff: 81% in Soroti, 78% in Tororo, 72% in<br />

Bukedea, 67.2% in Kumi, 65% in Katakwi, 60% in Mbale, 61%<br />

in Busia, and 36% in Nakapiripirit.<br />

A joint operati<strong>on</strong> carried out by INTERPOL and the Nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Drug Authority discovered 200 cart<strong>on</strong>s of fake drugs in central<br />

Feb 23, 2012. Available at: www.dailynews.co.tz<br />

Accessed Feb 27, 2012<br />

Tambwe, M. Tanzania: State keen to curb<br />

counterfeit drugs. All Africa. Jul 12, 2012.<br />

Available at: www.allafrica.com Accessed Jul 12,<br />

2012<br />

Mulemwa. M. Ministry c<strong>on</strong>firms market is awash<br />

with fake AIDS drugs. The Citizen. Sep 22, 2012.<br />

Available at: www.thecitizen.co.tz Accessed Sep<br />

24, 2012<br />

Nafula, J. Country Battles Problem of Counterfeit<br />

Drugs. The M<strong>on</strong>itor. Sep 13, 2008. Available at:<br />

www.allafrica.com Accessed: Sep 15, 2008<br />

Three held over fake drugs. The New Visi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

September 30, 2008. Available at:<br />

www.newvisi<strong>on</strong>.co.ug Accessed: Oct 1, 2008<br />

Wandera, A., Bagala, A. Police impound fake<br />

drugs, cosmetics. Daily M<strong>on</strong>itor. Oct 6, 2008.<br />

Available at: www.m<strong>on</strong>itor.co.ug Accessed: Oct<br />

7, 2008<br />

Mafabi, D. Soroti drug outlets sell expired drugs.<br />

M<strong>on</strong>itor Online. June 25, 2009. Available at:<br />

www.m<strong>on</strong>itor.co.ug Accessed June 25, 2009<br />

INTERPOL impounds 200 cart<strong>on</strong>s of counterfeit<br />

drugs in Uganda. Ultimate <str<strong>on</strong>g>Media</str<strong>on</strong>g>. Sep 4, 2009.<br />

© 2003-2012 The United States <strong>Pharmacopeial</strong> C<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong> Inc. All rights reserved 20

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