Media Reports on Medicines Quality - US Pharmacopeial Convention
Media Reports on Medicines Quality - US Pharmacopeial Convention
Media Reports on Medicines Quality - US Pharmacopeial Convention
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Kenya<br />
Antimalarials<br />
Antimalarials,<br />
others<br />
Panadol<br />
(paracetamol)<br />
Approximately 30% of the drug market is counterfeit, according<br />
to the Kenyan Associati<strong>on</strong> of Pharmaceutical Industry, who says<br />
that <strong>US</strong>D $130 milli<strong>on</strong> worth of counterfeit pharmaceuticals is<br />
being sold each year.<br />
GlaxoSmithKline, a British pharmaceuticals group, encouraged<br />
the government of Kenya to adopt stricter measures relating to<br />
the importati<strong>on</strong> of counterfeit medicines, which account for<br />
approximately 30% of the pharmaceutical market in the country.<br />
Kenyans spend about Sh 4 billi<strong>on</strong> (<strong>US</strong>D $64.5 milli<strong>on</strong>) annually<br />
<strong>on</strong> fake medicines. C<strong>on</strong>victed counterfeiters face fines of up to<br />
<strong>on</strong>ly Sh 5,000 (<strong>US</strong>D $80).<br />
According to Prof. Peter Anyang’ Ny<strong>on</strong>g’o, the Medical<br />
Services Minister, a nati<strong>on</strong>wide survey c<strong>on</strong>ducted by the<br />
Pharmacy and Pois<strong>on</strong>s Board shows that 16% of antimalarial<br />
medicati<strong>on</strong>s are counterfeit.<br />
The Pharmacy and Pois<strong>on</strong>s Board has begun cracking down <strong>on</strong><br />
illegal drug distributi<strong>on</strong> outlets in Nairobi. Dr. Wilfred Ogutta,<br />
the Deputy Pharmaceutical Inspector, said that the project is<br />
already underway in seven provinces and that 225 outlets have<br />
already been closed down.<br />
Anyang Ny<strong>on</strong>go, the Medical Services Minister, said that up to<br />
80% of the medicines in Kenya are counterfeit; a large<br />
percentage of these drugs are antimalarials.<br />
Over Sh 5 milli<strong>on</strong> (<strong>US</strong>D $64,000) worth of fake Panadol – a<br />
pain reliever and fever reducer – was destroyed.<br />
Expired and counterfeit medicines were seized in Eldoret Town<br />
and a suspect arrested in a raid c<strong>on</strong>ducted by the Pharmacy and<br />
Pois<strong>on</strong>s Board. Some of the seized products were banned while<br />
others had expired nearly 10 years ago.<br />
Keshi, C. Pharmaceutical drug prices and the<br />
problem of fakery. Business Day. February 17,<br />
2008. Available at: www.businessday<strong>on</strong>line.com<br />
GlaxoSmithKline urges Kenya to block fake<br />
medicines. Agence France-Presse. April 15, 2008.<br />
Available at: www.afp.com Accessed April 16,<br />
2008<br />
Mbogo, S. Why we are losing the war against<br />
fake drugs. Business Daily. May 1, 2008.<br />
Available at: http://allafrica.com Accessed May 2,<br />
2008<br />
Ngirachu, J. 16 p.c. of malaria drugs fake. Daily<br />
Nati<strong>on</strong>. May 29, 2008. Available at:<br />
www.nati<strong>on</strong>media.com/dailynati<strong>on</strong> Accessed<br />
May 29, 2008<br />
Maina, J. Pharmacy Board cracks the whip.<br />
Kenya Broadcasting Corporati<strong>on</strong>. July 28, 2008.<br />
Available at: www.kbc.co.ke. Accessed Jul 29,<br />
2008<br />
WHO raises fears over high levels of counterfeit<br />
drugs in Kenya. APA News. Sep 4, 2008.<br />
Available at: www.apanews.net Accessed Sep 5,<br />
2008<br />
Fake drugs destroyed. Daily Nati<strong>on</strong>. December<br />
17, 2008. Available at: www.dailynati<strong>on</strong>.com<br />
Accessed: December 17, 2008<br />
Fake and expired drugs seized. Daily Nati<strong>on</strong>. Aug<br />
4, 2009. Available at: www.dailynati<strong>on</strong>.com<br />
Accessed: Aug 4, 2009<br />
© 2003-2012 The United States <strong>Pharmacopeial</strong> C<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong> Inc. All rights reserved 6