47. Volume 14- Number 2 - IP Australia
47. Volume 14- Number 2 - IP Australia
47. Volume 14- Number 2 - IP Australia
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ovate. Flower: type double, diameter medium (av. 88 mm),<br />
view from above irregularly rounded, profile of upper part<br />
flattened convex, profile of lower part flat, fragrance weak,<br />
sepal extension weak. Petal: size medium, number of petals<br />
many, colour of middle zone of inner side red (RHS 52A),<br />
marginal zone of inner side red (RHS 52A), basal spot of<br />
inner side present, spot size small, spot colour yellow (RHS<br />
2A); petal colour of middle zone of outer side red (RHS<br />
53D), marginal zone of outer side red (RHS 53D); basal<br />
spot of outer side present, size very small, spot colour<br />
yellow (RHS 2A); reflexing of margin medium, undulation<br />
of margin medium. Outer stamen: predominant colour of<br />
filament pink. Seed: vessel size medium, Hip: shape of<br />
longitudinal section pitcher shape. Flowering habit: almost<br />
continuous flowering. (Note: all RHS colour chart numbers<br />
refer to 1986 edition.)<br />
Origin and Breeding Spontaneous mutation: ‘Climbing<br />
Kardinal’ arose as a natural mutation from ‘Kardinal’. The<br />
parental variety is a bush rose and a climbing shoot was<br />
observed in one of the bushes of ‘Kardinal’ in breeder’s<br />
nursery during 1995. Ten buds were isolated from the sport<br />
and grafted onto non-virus indexed Dr. Huey rootstock. All<br />
resultant plants exhibited climbing growth habit. In the<br />
following year, 100 more grafts were made and all plants<br />
were found to be uniform and stable for the climbing<br />
characteristic. Selection criteria: climbing growth habit.<br />
Propagation: ‘Climbing Kardinal’ will be commercially<br />
propagated by budding method. Breeder: Daniel Knight,<br />
Knights Roses, Gawler, SA.<br />
Choice of Comparators ‘Kardinal’ and ‘Symphony’ were<br />
considered for the comparative trial. ‘Kardinal’ was chosen<br />
because it is the parental variety of the candidate.<br />
‘Symphony’ was chosen for its similar coloured flowers and<br />
climbing growth habit. ‘Climbing Crimson Glory’ was<br />
initially considered for the trial but later excluded because<br />
of its different red flower colour (RHS 61B – 60C, 1986).<br />
Another variety named ‘Cassandre’ was also excluded due<br />
to differences in flower colour (RHS 57A-57C, 1986).<br />
Comparative Trial Location: Knights Roses, Gawler, SA.<br />
Trial was planted in Jul 1998. DUS data was recorded in<br />
Mar 2000. Conditions: trial conducted in open field, plants<br />
grafted on Dr. Huey rootstock. Trial design: 20 plants of<br />
each variety grown at random. Measurements: 20 plants at<br />
random. One sample per plant.<br />
Prior Applications and Sales Nil.<br />
Description: Kim Syrus, Melrose Park, SA.<br />
Table 31 Rosa varieties<br />
‘Climbing *‘Kardinal’ *‘Symphony’<br />
Kardinal’<br />
____________________________________________________<br />
PLANT: GROWTH HABIT<br />
climbing bushy climbing<br />
____________________________________________________<br />
PLANT: HEIGHT<br />
tall medium tall<br />
____________________________________________________<br />
YOUNG SHOOT: ANTHOCYANIN COLOURATION<br />
very weak medium weak<br />
____________________________________________________<br />
PLANT VARIETIES JOURNAL 2001 VOL <strong>14</strong> NO. 2<br />
PRICKLES: SHAPE OF LOWER SIDE<br />
concave concave deep concave<br />
____________________________________________________<br />
LEAF: GLOSSINESS OF UPPERSIDE<br />
weak weak medium<br />
____________________________________________________<br />
LEAFLET: CROSS SECTION<br />
slight slight slight<br />
concave concave to concave<br />
flat<br />
____________________________________________________<br />
FLOWERING PEDICEL PRICKLES<br />
several hard few hard medium<br />
prickles prickles fine stiff<br />
prickles<br />
____________________________________________________<br />
PETAL COLOUR (RHS, 1986)<br />
midzone inside 52A 45B ca. 45D<br />
margin inside 52A 45B ca. 45D<br />
midzone outside 53D 52A ca. 46D<br />
margin outside 53D 52A ca. 46D<br />
____________________________________________________<br />
BASAL SPOT COLOUR (RHS, 1986)<br />
inside 2A 2A 1D<br />
outside 2A 2A 1D<br />
____________________________________________________<br />
OUTER STAMEN: PREDOMINANT COLOUR OF<br />
FILAMENT<br />
pink pink pink to red<br />
____________________________________________________<br />
‘Hansug’ syn Sugar Plum Fairy<br />
Application No.1996/123 Accepted: 1 Jul 1996.<br />
Applicant: Falk Hannemann, Box Hill North, VIC.<br />
Characteristics (Table 32, Figure 3) Plant: growth habit<br />
spreading, low compact, bushy, ground cover, Young<br />
shoots: green, anthocyanin absent. Stem thorns: upper<br />
surface convex, lower surface deep concave, usually three<br />
thorns between internodes. Leaves: size small, medium<br />
green, upper side low gloss. Terminal Leaflet: cross-section<br />
slightly concave, margin undulation absent, leaf base<br />
obtuse. Flower bud: profile ovate. Flower pedicel: prickles<br />
absent. Flower: size small, semi-single, upper and lower<br />
profile flat, fragrance strong spicy, sepal extension weak,<br />
stamen filament colour yellow to bronze, style green to<br />
purple, stigma above anthers. Petals: size small, colour midzone<br />
inner side RHS 74A, margin inner side RHS 74A,<br />
mid-zone outer side RHS 74C, margin outer side RHS 74C,<br />
basal spot small, colour inside and outside RHS 160B. Seed<br />
Vessel: small pitcher shaped. Flowering habit: large clusters<br />
of up to 300 flowers, remontant. (Note: all RHS chart<br />
numbers refer to the 1986 edition.)<br />
Origin and Breeding Controlled pollination: seed parent<br />
‘Violette’ seedling x pollen parent ‘Violette’ seedling in a<br />
planned breeding program. Both parents are remontant<br />
breeding stock plants in breeder’s private collection.<br />
Selection criteria: compact growth, ground cover habit,<br />
unusual purple flower colour, continuous flowering, strong<br />
spicy fragrance, vigorous development on own roots and<br />
high disease resistance. Propagation: vegetatively through<br />
many generations. Breeder: Falk Hannemann, Box Hill<br />
North, Victoria.<br />
59<br />
DESCR<strong>IP</strong>TIONS