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47. Volume 14- Number 2 - IP Australia

47. Volume 14- Number 2 - IP Australia

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Overseas Testing/Data<br />

The PBR Act allows DUS data produced in other countries<br />

(overseas data) be used in lieu of conducting a comparative<br />

trial in <strong>Australia</strong> provided certain conditions relating to the<br />

filing of applications, sufficiency of the data and the<br />

likelihood that the candidate variety will express the<br />

distinctive characteristic(s) in the same way when grown<br />

locally. Briefly the overseas data could be considered<br />

where:<br />

• The first PBR application relating to the candidate<br />

variety has been lodged overseas, and<br />

• the variety has previously been test grown in a UPOV<br />

member country using official UPOV test guidelines<br />

and test procedures, (ie. equivalent to a comparative trial<br />

in <strong>Australia</strong>) and<br />

• either, all the most similar varieties of common<br />

knowledge (including those in <strong>Australia</strong>) have been<br />

included in the overseas DUS trial, or<br />

• the new overseas variety is so clearly distinct from all<br />

the <strong>Australia</strong>n varieties of common knowledge that<br />

further DUS test growing is not warranted, and<br />

• sufficient data and descriptive information is available<br />

to publish a description of the variety in an accepted<br />

format in Plant Varieties Journal; and to satisfy the<br />

requirements of the PBR Act.<br />

TAXA THAT MUST BE TRIALLED IN<br />

AUSTRALIA<br />

It is the policy of this office to not accept overseas data<br />

for the following taxa due to the wide genotype by<br />

environment interactions that have been previously<br />

experienced. Varietal descriptions from overseas trials<br />

have consistently been different from those obtained<br />

from trials grown under <strong>Australia</strong>n conditions.<br />

Consequently, for the following taxon a full PBR trial<br />

must be conducted in <strong>Australia</strong>:<br />

Solanum tuberosum Potato<br />

The Qualified Person, in consultation with the<br />

agent/applicant, and perhaps other specialists and<br />

taxonomists, will need to evaluate the overseas data, test<br />

report and photographs to see if the application does fulfil<br />

all PBR Office requirements, and then advise the<br />

agent/applicant:<br />

• either, to submit Part 2 incorporating a description for<br />

publication, any additional data and photographs and to<br />

pay the examination fee;<br />

• or, to conduct a DUS trial in <strong>Australia</strong>, recommending to<br />

the applicant/agent which additional varieties of<br />

common knowledge to include;<br />

• or, submit Part 2 including additional data (information<br />

about similar varieties in <strong>Australia</strong> to show that they are<br />

clearly distinct from the candidate variety that a further<br />

DUS test growing including the similar varieties is not<br />

warranted and that the variety displays the distinctive<br />

characteristics when grown in <strong>Australia</strong>)<br />

Please note that the PBR office does not obtain overseas<br />

DUS test reports on behalf of applicants. It is the sole<br />

responsibility of the applicants to obtain these reports<br />

directly from the relevant overseas testing authorities.<br />

Where applicants already have the report they are advised to<br />

submit a certified true copy of the report with the Part 1<br />

application. Applicants, or those duly authorised, may<br />

certify the copy.<br />

If you do not have the test report available at the time of<br />

Part-1 application then you are advised to submit the Part-1<br />

application without the test report. However, you should<br />

make arrangements to procure the DUS test report directly<br />

from the relevant testing authority. When the report<br />

becomes available, a certified copy should be supplied to<br />

the QP and the PBR office.<br />

When the trial is based on an UPOV technical guideline and<br />

test report in an official UPOV language (English, German<br />

or French), it can be lodged in support of the application. In<br />

other cases the test reports must be in English.<br />

The applicant/agent and Qualified Person should use the<br />

overseas test report to complete Part 2 of the application,<br />

making a decision on how to proceed in view of the<br />

completeness of the information, the comparators (if any)<br />

used in the overseas DUS trial and their knowledge of<br />

similar <strong>Australia</strong>n varieties that may not have been included<br />

in the overseas test report.<br />

If a description is based on an overseas test report,<br />

<strong>Australia</strong>n PBR will not be granted until after the decision<br />

to grant PBR in the country producing the DUS test is<br />

made. The final decision on the acceptability of overseas<br />

data rest with the PBR office.<br />

Descriptions from the Voluntary<br />

Cereal Registration Scheme<br />

Following the closure of the Voluntary Cereal Registration<br />

Scheme, we have been advised that no more descriptions of<br />

cereal varieties registered under this voluntary scheme will<br />

be published in the Plant Varieties Journal. The editorial<br />

committee of the Plant Varieties Journal would like to<br />

thank the registrar and the contributing authors for their<br />

support and help during the publication of the descriptions<br />

from the Voluntary Cereal Registration Scheme.<br />

Staff<br />

PLANT VARIETIES JOURNAL 2001 VOL <strong>14</strong> NO. 2<br />

We would like to welcome Mr. Dale Thomas and Ms<br />

Michelle Long in the PBR team. Mr. Thomas will work as<br />

the Resource Co-ordinator. He has experience in financial<br />

and resource management. Ms Long will work as an<br />

Administration Officer within the PBR scheme. She has<br />

experience in office administration.<br />

7

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