Current Status of Renal <strong>Transplantation</strong> 21 25. Nyberg, S. L., Matas, A. J., Kremers, W. K., et al. (2003) Improved scoring system to assess adult donors for cadaver renal transplantation. Am. J. Transplant. 3, 715–721. 26. Perico, N., Ruggenenti, P., Scalamogna, M., Locatelli, G., and Remuzzi, G. (2002) One or two marginal organs for kidney transplantation? Transplant. Proc. 34, 3091–3096. 27. Persson, M. O., Persson, N. H., Kallen, R., Ekberg, H., and Hermeren, G. (2002) Kidneys from marginal donors: views of patients on informed consent. Nephrol. Dial. Transplant. 17, 1497–1502. 28. Terasaki, P. I., Cecka, J. M., Gjertson, D W., and Takemoto, S. (1995) High survival rates of kidney transplants from spousal and living unrelated donors. N. Engl. J. Med. 333, 333–336. 29. Najarian, J. S., Chavers, B. M., McHugh, L. E., and Matas, A. J. (1992) 20 years or more of follow-up of living kidney donors. Lancet 340, 807–810. 30. Kasiske, B. L., Ma, J. Z., Louis, T. A., and Swan, S. K. (1995) Long-term effects of reduced renal mass in humans. Kidney Int. 48, 814–819. 31. (2000). UK Guidelines for Living Donor Kidney <strong>Transplantation</strong>, British <strong>Transplantation</strong> Society, London, p. 1. 32. Ratner, L. E., Ciseck, L. J., Moore, R. G., Cigarroa, F. G., Kaufman, H. S., and Kavoussi, L. R. (1995) Laparoscopic live donor nephrectomy. <strong>Transplantation</strong> 60,1047–1049. 33. Waller, J. R., Hiley, A. L., Mullin, E. J., Veitch, P S., and Nicholson, M. L. (2002) Living kidney donation: a comparison of laparoscopic and conventional open operations. Postgrad. Med. J. 78, 153–157. 34. Ratner, L. E., Montgomery, R A., and Kavoussi, L. R. (1999) Laparoscopic live donor nephrectomy: the four year Johns Hopkins University experience. Nephrol. Dial. Transplant. 14, 2090–2093. 35. Velidedeoglu, E., Williams, N., Brayman, K. L., et al. (2002) Comparison of open, laparoscopic, and hand-assisted approaches to live-donor nephrectomy. <strong>Transplantation</strong> 74, 169–172. 36. Lind, M. Y., Ijzermans, J. N., and Bonjer, H. J. (2002) Open vs. laparoscopic donor nephrectomy in renal transplantation. BJU Int. 89,162–168. 37. Kuo, P. C. and Johnson, L. B. (2000) Laparoscopic donor nephrectomy increases the supply of living donor kidneys: a center-specific microeconomic analysis. <strong>Transplantation</strong> 69, 2211–2213. 38. Kootstra, G. (1995) Statement on non-heart-beating donor programs. Transplant Proc. 27, 2965–2965. 39. Garcia-Rinaldi, R., Lefrak, E. A., Defore, W. W., et al. (1975) In situ preservation of cadaver kidneys for transplantation: laboratory observations and clinical application. Ann. Surg. 182, 576–584. 40. Bos, M. A. (1995) Legal issues concerning the use of non-heart-beating donors. Transplant. Proc. 27, 2929–2931. 41. Dunlop, P., Varty, K., Veitch, P. S., Nicholson, M. L., and Bell, P. R. (1995) Nonheart-beating donors: the Leicester experience. Transplant. Proc. 27, 2940–2941.
22 Callaghan and Bradley 42. Cho, Y. W., Terasaki, P. I., Cecka, J. M., and Gjertson, D. W. (1998) <strong>Transplantation</strong> of kidneys from donors whose hearts have stopped beating. N. Engl. J. Med. 338, 221–225. 43. Nicholson, M. L., Metcalfe, M. S., White, S. A., et al. (2000) A comparison of the results of renal transplantation from non-heart-beating, conventional cadaveric, and living donors. Kidney Int. 58, 2585–2591. 44. Weber, M., Dindo, D., Demartines, N., Ambuhl, P. M., and Clavien, P. A. (2002) Kidney transplantation from donors without a heartbeat. N. Engl. J. Med. 347, 248–255. 45. Metcalfe, M. S., Butterworth, P. C., White, S. A., et al. (2001) A case-control comparison of the results of renal transplantation from heart-beating and nonheart-beating donors. <strong>Transplantation</strong> 71,1556–1559. 46. Pirsch, J. D., Ploeg, R. J., Gange, S., et al. (1996) Determinants of graft survival after renal transplantation. <strong>Transplantation</strong> 61, 1581–1586. 47. Kootstra, G. (1997) The asystolic, or non-heartbeating, donor. <strong>Transplantation</strong> 63, 917–921. 48. Hume, D. M., Merrill, J. P., Miller, B. F., and Thorn, G. W. (1955) Experiences with renal homotransplantation in the human: report of nine cases. J. Clin. Invest. 34, 327–382. 49. Starzl, T. E., Marchioro, T. L., Holmes, J. H., et al. (1964) Renal homografts in patients with major donor-recipient blood group incompatibilities. Surgery 55,195–200. 50. Slapak, M., Naik, R. B., and Lee, H. A. (1981) Renal transplant in a patient with major donor-recipient blood group incompatibility: reversal of acute rejection by the use of modified plasmapheresis. <strong>Transplantation</strong> 31, 4–7. 51. Alexandre, G. P. J., Squifflet, J. P., Bruyere, M. D., et al. (1985) Splenectomy as a prerequisite for successful human ABO-incompatible renal transplantation. Transplant. Proc. 17, 138–143. 52. Takahashi, K. (2001) ABO-Incompatible Kidney <strong>Transplantation</strong>, Elsevier, Amsterdam. 53. Shishido, S., Asanuma, H., Tajima, E., et al. (2001) ABO-incompatible livingdonor kidney transplantation in children. <strong>Transplantation</strong> 72, 1037–1042. 54. Daniels, G. (1995) Human Blood Groups, Blackwell Science, Oxford. 55. Nelson, P. W., Landreneau, M. D., Luger, A. M., et al. (1998) Ten-year experience in transplantation of A2 kidneys into B and O recipients. <strong>Transplantation</strong> 65, 256–260. 56. Schnuelle, P. and van der Woude, F. J. (1998) Should A2 kidneys be transplanted into B or O recipients? Lancet 351, 1675–1676. 57. Sells, R. A. (1997) Paired-kidney-exchange programs. N. Engl. J. Med. 337, 1392– 1393. 58. Pleass, H. C., Clark, K. R., Rigg, K. M., et al. (1995) Urologic complications after renal transplantation: a prospective randomized trial comparing different techniques of ureteric anastomosis and the use of prophylactic ureteric stents. Transplant Proc. 27, 1091–1092.
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- Page 10 and 11: Contributors PAUL J. R. BARTON •
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- Page 43 and 44: 30 Friend and Imber meaningful surv
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- Page 59 and 60: 46 Friend and Imber 53. Saudubray,
- Page 61 and 62: 48 Lakey et al. There are an estima
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70 Lakey et al. Fig. 7. Two-layer (
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72 Table 2 Human Islet Transplantat
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74 Lakey et al. 3.4. Single-Donor I
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76 Lakey et al. difficult to isolat
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78 Lakey et al. 4.2. Islet Transpla
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80 Lakey et al. Table 3 Major Targe
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82 Lakey et al. CD40L (anti-CD154)
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84 Lakey et al. as kidney, heart, o
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86 Lakey et al. 14. Despres, J. P.,
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88 Lakey et al. tion despite a weak
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90 Lakey et al. 77. Maffi, P., Bert
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92 Lakey et al. 108. Idezuki, Y., G
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94 Lakey et al. 138. http://www.imm
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96 Lakey et al. tory reaction trigg
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98 Lakey et al. 198. O’Neil, J. J
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100 Lakey et al. 232. Delves, P. J.
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102 Lakey et al. 259. Grewal, I. S.
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Status of Lung Transplantation 105
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Status of Lung Transplantation 107
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Status of Lung Transplantation 109
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Status of Lung Transplantation 111
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Status of Lung Transplantation 113
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Status of Lung Transplantation 115
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Status of Lung Transplantation 117
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Status of Lung Transplantation 119
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Status of Lung Transplantation 121
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Status of Lung Transplantation 123
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Status of Lung Transplantation 125
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Status of Lung Transplantation 127
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Status of Lung Transplantation 129
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Chronic Rejection in the Heart 131
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Chronic Rejection in the Heart 133
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Chronic Rejection in the Heart 135
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Chronic Rejection in the Heart 137
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Chronic Rejection in the Heart 139
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Chronic Rejection in the Heart 141
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Chronic Rejection in the Heart 143
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Direct and Indirect Allorecognition
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Direct and Indirect Allorecognition
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Direct and Indirect Allorecognition
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Direct and Indirect Allorecognition
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Direct and Indirect Allorecognition
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Direct and Indirect Allorecognition
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HLA Typing and Organ Transplantatio
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HLA Typing and Organ Transplantatio
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HLA Typing and Organ Transplantatio
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HLA Typing and Organ Transplantatio
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HLA Typing and Organ Transplantatio
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HLA Typing and Organ Transplantatio
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Gene Transfer to Solid Organs 175 8
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Gene Transfer to Solid Organs 177 t
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Gene Transfer to Solid Organs 179 5
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Gene Transfer to Solid Organs 181
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183 Adenovirs (Ad) Nonenveloped vir
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Gene Transfer to Solid Organs 185 t
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Gene Transfer to Solid Organs 187 A
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Gene Transfer to Solid Organs 189 c
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Gene Transfer to Solid Organs 191 2
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Gene Transfer to Solid Organs 193 5
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Gene Transfer to Solid Organs 195 8
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Gene Transfer to Solid Organs 197 1
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Gene Transfer to Solid Organs 199 1
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202 Collins Table 1 Advantages and
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204 Collins The advantage of these
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206 Collins have used liposomal del
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208 Table 2 Ligands Used for Recept
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210 Collins It must not be forgotte
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212 Collins Fig. 3. Receptor-mediat
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214 Collins Receptor-mediated polyl
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216 Collins there are, to date, mor
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218 Collins 29. Niculescu-Duvaz, D.
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220 Collins 59. Wolfert, M. A. and
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222 Collins 91. Simoes, S., Slepush
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224 Collins 122. Hart, S. L., Harbo
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Antibody Relevance After Transplant
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Antibody Relevance After Transplant
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Antibody Relevance After Transplant
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Antibody Relevance After Transplant
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Antibody Relevance After Transplant
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Antibody Relevance After Transplant
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Antibody Relevance After Transplant
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Antibody Relevance After Transplant
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Antibody Relevance After Transplant
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Antibody Relevance After Transplant
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248 Graca and Waldmann 2. The Use o
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250 Graca and Waldmann Fig. 1. Indu
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252 Graca and Waldmann Despite this
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254 Graca and Waldmann transforming
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256 Graca and Waldmann The role of
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258 Graca and Waldmann Fig. 5. A re
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260 Graca and Waldmann 4. Kahan, B.
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262 Graca and Waldmann 35. Powrie,
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264 Graca and Waldmann 67. Annacker
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266 Graca and Waldmann 96. Bommired
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Immune Monitoring in Transplantatio
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Immune Monitoring in Transplantatio
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Immune Monitoring in Transplantatio
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Immune Monitoring in Transplantatio
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Immune Monitoring in Transplantatio
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Immune Monitoring in Transplantatio
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Immune Monitoring in Transplantatio
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283 Table 1 Current and Potential F
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Immune Monitoring in Transplantatio
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Immune Monitoring in Transplantatio
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Immune Monitoring in Transplantatio
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Proteomics and Laser Microdissectio
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Proteomics and Laser Microdissectio
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Proteomics and Laser Microdissectio
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Proteomics and Laser Microdissectio
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Proteomics and Laser Microdissectio
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Proteomics and Laser Microdissectio
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Proteomics and Laser Microdissectio
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Real-Time PCR 305 14 Real-Time Quan
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Real-Time PCR 307 Table 1 Real-Time
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Real-Time PCR 309 Fig. 2. Determina
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Real-Time PCR 311 such as Applied B
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Real-Time PCR 313 Table 2 Compariso
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315 Fig. 4. Quantification of RNA u
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Real-Time PCR 317 correlate directl
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319 Table 4 Common Internal Control
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321 Table 5 Examples of Single-Nucl
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Real-Time PCR 323 3.2. Real-Time PC
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Real-Time PCR 325 3.3.2. Sources of
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Real-Time PCR 327 9. Barton, P. J.
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Real-Time PCR 329 40. Primer expres
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Organ Preservation 331 15 Organ Pre
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Organ Preservation 333 2. Managemen
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Organ Preservation 335 tal observat
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Organ Preservation 337 donors, depe
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Organ Preservation 339 Table 1 Lung
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Organ Preservation 341 obtained wit
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Organ Preservation 343 Fig. 2. Acti
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Organ Preservation 345 Fig. 3. Outl
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Organ Preservation 347 and related
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Organ Preservation 349 mic, ischemi
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Organ Preservation 351 While these
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Organ Preservation 353 experimental
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Organ Preservation 355 with inhaled
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Organ Preservation 357 cellular sol
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Organ Preservation 359 4. Rosengard
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Organ Preservation 361 35. Powner,
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Organ Preservation 363 64. Hendry,
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Organ Preservation 365 factor-media
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Organ Preservation 367 120. Bonser,
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Organ Preservation 369 150. Macdona
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Organ Preservation 371 180. Carbogn
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209. Szabo, G., Soos, P., Bahrle, S
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376 Hopkins the extent of cold isch
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378 Hopkins or sequential administr
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380 Hopkins Table 2 Current Availab
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382 Hopkins 2. Renal failure: acute
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384 Table 4 Comparison of Azathiopr
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386 Hopkins Table 6 Side-Effect Pro
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388 Hopkins baseline immunosuppress
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390 Hopkins supplement to maintenan
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392 Hopkins 3. Kauppinen, H., Soots
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394 Hopkins uline versus no inducti
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396 Hopkins 62. Mycophenolate Mofet
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398 Hopkins 89. Mentzer, R. M., Jah
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Experimental Models of Graft Arteri
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Experimental Models of Graft Arteri
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405 Fig. 1. Variation in GA severit
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Experimental Models of Graft Arteri
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Experimental Models of Graft Arteri
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Experimental Models of Graft Arteri
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Experimental Models of Graft Arteri
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Experimental Models of Graft Arteri
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Experimental Models of Graft Arteri
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Experimental Models of Graft Arteri
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Experimental Models of Graft Arteri
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Experimental Models of Graft Arteri