Graphic and Photographic Documentation - Reed College
Graphic and Photographic Documentation - Reed College
Graphic and Photographic Documentation - Reed College
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an essential, first-h<strong>and</strong> account, by the scholar most continuously involved in the<br />
overall project. He relates the recent stereo-photogrammetry project to the stereo<br />
photography of the Le Plongeon.<br />
Desmond, Lawrence Gustave, <strong>and</strong> Phyllis Mauch Messenger, foreword<br />
by Jamie Litvak King<br />
A Dream of Maya: Augustus <strong>and</strong> Alice Le Plongeon in Nineteenth-Century Yucatán.<br />
Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 1988.<br />
Also on the web, but without the illustrations, at:<br />
http://maya.csuhayward.edu/archaeoplanet/LgdPage/Dream/Start.htm<br />
(accessed 2006 Dec. 15)<br />
Based partly on Desmond’s 1983 doctoral dissertation for the University of Colorado,<br />
Boulder, this is the only thorough study of the careers <strong>and</strong> research of Augustus Le<br />
Plongeon <strong>and</strong> his wife Alice, who in particular receives here her first scholarly<br />
recognition. There are separate, lengthy bibliography listing for Alice (23 items) <strong>and</strong><br />
Augustus (26 items), including newspaper articles <strong>and</strong> some letters. Chapter 9, “Life<br />
in the Governor’s Palace,” describes their main stay to Uxmal, June <strong>and</strong> July 1881.<br />
The authors describe how, In the process of attempting to find evidence for their<br />
already discredited theories regarding Maya history, the Le Plongeon produced the<br />
best inventory to date for the buildings <strong>and</strong> sculpture at Uxmal, extensive glass-plate<br />
photography <strong>and</strong> molds of relief <strong>and</strong> high-relief sculpture to record small iconographic<br />
details not visible in their photographs. The molds included eighty-three molds of the<br />
Governor’s Palace frieze <strong>and</strong> forty-three molds of the sculptured reliefs on the<br />
Pyramid of the Magician.<br />
The Le Plongeon’s photographs are especially noteworthy. The authors note that,<br />
using stereo photographs, which help to capture the 3-dimensionality of the sculpture,<br />
Augustus recorded the entire front (eastern) frieze of the Governor’s Palace in sixteen<br />
sections, taken from top of a long ladder, supported by saplings, in order to capture<br />
the frieze straight on. He also took distant <strong>and</strong> close-up photographs of the Pyramid of<br />
the Magician <strong>and</strong>, from its top, an almost 180 degree panorama including the<br />
Governor’s Palace <strong>and</strong> Nunnery Quadrangle. Eighteen small grey-scale illustrations<br />
of their photographs at Uxmal are included. In a caption to the photograph of the<br />
Nunnery East Building on page 78, the authors mistakenly write that “in this straighton<br />
treatment of the East Building of the Nunnery Quadrangle, Augustus controlled his<br />
line of sight to keep the Adivino Pyramid from looking in the background”; whereas<br />
this photograph is an early example of image manipulation, replacing the Advino<br />
Pyramid with sky.<br />
Alice especially spoke out against the ongoing removal of the limestone blocks <strong>and</strong><br />
finely finished stone facing of Uxmal buildings, sometimes with crowbars, by the<br />
l<strong>and</strong>owners <strong>and</strong> administrators for construction of their farmhouses <strong>and</strong> haciendas.<br />
Desmond, Lawrence G., Patrick Collins, Tomás Gallareta Negrón, <strong>and</strong><br />
James Callaghan<br />
24