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Graphic and Photographic Documentation - Reed College

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The author stresses the variable approaches of different photographs. She devotes 6<br />

½ pages to the 19 th century explorer-photographers, with an especially instructive<br />

reading of Augustus <strong>and</strong> Alice Le Plongeon. There are several references to Uxmal.<br />

Howe contextualizes the photographs through discussion of the market <strong>and</strong> various<br />

social <strong>and</strong> political movements. She notes that America’s ancient stones “serve as a<br />

focus for conflicts over race, origins, national identity, spiritual meaning, <strong>and</strong><br />

indigenous rights” (p. 56). Maler’s unique 1891-1893, extremely wide angle albumen<br />

silver print of the entire façade of the Governor’s Palace, Uxmal, is reproduced in her<br />

chapter (fig. 10).<br />

K<br />

Kubler, George<br />

Esthetic Recognition of Ancient Amerindian Art. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1991.<br />

Although Kabah <strong>and</strong> Sayil are not mentioned <strong>and</strong> Uxmal <strong>and</strong> Labná appear on only<br />

one page, this book provides essential context for underst<strong>and</strong>ing early explorations,<br />

drawings, photographs, prints, <strong>and</strong> publications of these four sites. The main body of<br />

the text consists of brief accounts of some seventy persons, from Christopher<br />

Columbus (1451-1506) to Wendell Clark Bennett (1905-1953), organized<br />

chronologically. These include Brasseur, Charnay, Holmes, Stephens, Spinden,<br />

Prokouriakoff, Seler, <strong>and</strong> Morley, whose work <strong>and</strong> ideas are essential to<br />

underst<strong>and</strong>ing these four Puuc cities as they have deteriorated <strong>and</strong> been restored <strong>and</strong><br />

as we experience them today. As specified in the title, Kubler’s primary concern is to<br />

trace changing attitudes in the ways in which ancient American objects have been<br />

viewed esthetically. Since the esthetic character of Maya art <strong>and</strong> architecture is more<br />

difficult to describe than such things as construction or the reading of hieroglyphics,<br />

<strong>and</strong> since it is has not generally been considered an essential component of<br />

archaeology or sometimes even of anthropology, Kubler’s contribution is especially<br />

revealing.<br />

Kutscher, Gerdt<br />

Bauten der Maya: Edificios mayas. Edición póstuma a cargo de Gerdt Kutscher.<br />

Monumenta Americana Herausgegeben vom Ibero-Amerikanischen Institut Preussischer<br />

Kulkturbesitz Schriftleitung: Peter Masson, Vol. IV. Berlin: Gebr. Mann Verlag, 1971.<br />

L<br />

Le Plongeon, Alice Dixon<br />

Dr. Le Plongeon’s latest <strong>and</strong> most important discoveries among the ruined cities of Yucatan”.<br />

Scientific American. Supplement 448 (3 August 1884): 7143-7144.<br />

34

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