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$150.00 - Luxembourg American Heritage Information Center

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There are several sources from which the following information was obtained. They are:<br />

Early Skokie, published by the League of Woman Voters in 1976, The Diamond Jubilee Editions<br />

of TheNewS) and The Life, published July 3, 1963 and January 17,1963, respectively, and copies<br />

of The News, dated November 9, 1939, November 16, 1939, December 7, 1939, December 28,<br />

1939, and February 3, 1955.<br />

As early as 1936, there was agitation to change the name of the village from Niles <strong>Center</strong> to<br />

almost anything else. The ostensible reasons were threefold: 1. Confusion over the Village of<br />

Niles, Township of Niles and Niles <strong>Center</strong>; 2. The Village's reputation as a haven for speakeasies<br />

and taverns; 3. The rural sounding "Niles <strong>Center</strong>" was inappropriate for the times. For the most<br />

part, the agitation was confined to editorial demands for change. However, in 1939, a movement<br />

was begun by Scotty Krier which achieved the desired result.<br />

The Early Skokie pamphlet describes the events surrounding the name change. The facts stated<br />

in that pamphlet mirror the stories appearing in the Diamond Jubilee editions of both newspapers.<br />

The gist of all three sources state, that, after a contest was held in 1939 to suggest a new name, the<br />

Village Trustees voted against renaming the Village "Ridgeview", the winner of the contest. After<br />

a June, 1940 referendum was held and the citizens voted to change the name to anything, Mayor<br />

Blameuser referred the matter to a committee of distinguished citizens to come up with a name.<br />

Both the Diamond Jubilee editions of the newspapers and Early Skokie state unequivocally<br />

that in the 1939 contest, although 1,168 entries were received by the Krier Committee, not one<br />

entry suggested "Skokie," According to these sources, Skokie was not suggested until 1940 when<br />

Armond King saw an Indian figurehead on some bank stationery and thought of "Skokie" as an<br />

appropriate name for the village, Thus, the story crediting Armond King with originating<br />

"Skokie" in 1940, This is not the case,<br />

In November, 1939, Seotty Krier, "prominent bu§ine§sman and a direetor of the Chamber of<br />

Commerce" (Niles <strong>Center</strong> News, November 9, 1939) formed a committee to effectuate a name<br />

change by Christmas of that year. The purpose of the committee was to solicit suggested names<br />

from the citizens of the Village, including school children.<br />

Pursuant to the solicitation* approximately 4,500 name suggestions were received by the<br />

Krier Committee, which, after deducting duplications, 1,097 different or differing names remained.<br />

On Monday, December 4,1939, the judges, sixteen men and one woman, (Armond King was not<br />

a judge) narrowed the 1,097 suggestions to twenty-five names for further consideration. In addition<br />

to the two names, Ridgeview and Oakton, which were ultimately chosen to oppose one another<br />

in an unofficial election, the front page of the December 7,1939 issue of the News lists "Skokie"<br />

as among those nominated for the Village's new name. Therefore, any account which states that<br />

the name "Skokie" was not suggested prior to the 1940 Armond King story is erroneous.<br />

In discussions with Armond King's son, Neil, and research conducted by the Author, the<br />

correct story appears to be as follows. Armond was a member of the Village Planning and Zoning<br />

Commissions. George E. Blameuser was Village President and Scotty Krier was everywhere.<br />

After the Village Trustees voted against adopting the name "Ridgeview", the matter was referred<br />

to a committee composed of representatives from various civic groups. Among those appointed<br />

by their organizations were Section 3 member, Joe Hansen, representing the Chamber of<br />

Commerce, Section 15 member, Bill Lyon, representing the <strong>American</strong> Legion Post and Armond<br />

King, representing the Planning Commission. Mayor George Blameuser and the Trustees were<br />

ex-officio voting members of the "name change committee."<br />

When the "name change committee" began its deliberations, in August, 1940, "Skokie"<br />

could not have been unknown to the Committee. It is an old Indian term which means<br />

"swampland" and which was used by the Pottawatomi to describe the area. As previously noted,<br />

it was suggested to the Krier Committee in 1939. And lastly, it was the name given to describe the<br />

North Shore i.e. "Skokie Valley."<br />

Presuming the "bank stationery" story to be true, the likely scenario is that Armond King<br />

was instrumental in persuading his fellow committee members to support "Skokie." A review of<br />

the Committee vote taken at the August 9,1940 meeting shows "Skokie" to have received 15 votes<br />

143

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