BRS-6 General Installation Guide - CAFE Foundation
BRS-6 General Installation Guide - CAFE Foundation
BRS-6 General Installation Guide - CAFE Foundation
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PARACHUTE ATTACHMENT<br />
1. Ultimate Loads, Rated Loads, and Safety Factors<br />
Inflation<br />
Load<br />
<strong>BRS</strong> has tested each of the canopies referenced in this guide to meet the<br />
requirements of the new ASTM (American Society of Testing and Materials)<br />
Standard F 2316, “Standard Specification for Airframe Emergency Parachutes<br />
for Light Sport Aircraft”. Part 6.2.1 requires multiple drop tests to verify the<br />
parachute canopy strength. This standard also mandates that these drop tests<br />
be successful when performed with combinations of weight and deployment<br />
speed that will result in a design safety factor of at least 1.5. For these drop<br />
tests, on-board data acquisition equipment was used to monitor force (in Gs)<br />
imparted onto the test weight by the parachute during the deployment<br />
sequence. The maximum force measurements in both the reefed and disreefed<br />
conditions (see Figure 11) are considered the ultimate loads, since the test<br />
incorporated the design safety factor. NOTE: Ultimate load should not be<br />
confused with ultimate strength because, unlike other mechanical testing, the<br />
ultimate loads may be near, but never at the failure point.<br />
Reefed<br />
peak load<br />
Disreefed<br />
peak load<br />
<strong>BRS</strong>-6 <strong>General</strong> <strong>Installation</strong> <strong>Guide</strong> (Models 600 through 1800) Page 27 of 47<br />
<strong>BRS</strong> Document № 020001-03 Revision D Copyright © 2008, <strong>BRS</strong> Inc.<br />
Time<br />
Figure 11: Typical Inflation Load vs. Time Profile<br />
If additional drop tests are done with deployment weights and speeds at limits<br />
prescribed on <strong>BRS</strong> placards and marketing literature, the resultant forces are<br />
called rated loads. Rated loads have no safety factor added. For some<br />
canopies, <strong>BRS</strong> may not have rated load information.