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D28: Internal seiche mixing study - Hydromod

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Integrated Water Resource Management for Important Deep European Lakes and their Catchment Areas<br />

EUROLAKES<br />

<strong>D28</strong>: <strong>Internal</strong> <strong>seiche</strong> <strong>mixing</strong> <strong>study</strong><br />

FP5_Contract No.: EVK1-CT1999-00004<br />

Version: 1.2<br />

Date: 24.08.2004<br />

File: <strong>D28</strong>.doc<br />

Page 92 of 92<br />

al., 1998). These waves and their breaking play a role in the production and redistribution<br />

of currents and stratification as well as <strong>mixing</strong> (Thorpe and Jiang, 1998). From our<br />

studies it appears that short progressive internal waves are often produced in the passage<br />

of non-linear internal <strong>seiche</strong>s (Thorpe et al., 1996).<br />

The measured characteristics of the velocity time series (namely the non-linear wave) in<br />

the case of a strong wind event could be reproduced. In addition, the good agreement<br />

of the measured and computed structure of the temperature profile suggest that the<br />

turbulence model yields reasonable turbulent diffusivities.<br />

6.3 LAKE CONSTANCE (BODENSEE)<br />

The method of calculating the eigen-periods of free internal oscillations in a two-layermodel<br />

also permits a relatively simple evaluation of the influence of the stratification on<br />

the eigen-periods. But also the variation of the structure with respect to the stratification<br />

is calculated at the same time and provides the characteristical differences, which result<br />

from strong or diminishing influence of the earth´s rotation via varying stratification.<br />

The application of the eigen-value method should be calculated for other lakes in order<br />

permit the comparison and evaluation of the lake-specific characteristics<br />

6.4 LOCH LOMOND<br />

In order to obtain a clearer picture of the kind of temperature fluctuations occurring in<br />

the upper water column in Loch Lomond the thermistor recordings from both north and<br />

mid basin locations were analysed statistically for the period of 8 th August and 18 th<br />

September 2002. Frequency analysis provides a few conspicuous periods ranging between<br />

about 5 hours and 24 hours.

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