IR20 - Residents and non-residents liability to tax in the United ...
IR20 - Residents and non-residents liability to tax in the United ...
IR20 - Residents and non-residents liability to tax in the United ...
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
This guidance does not apply from 6 April 2009. The guidance it conta<strong>in</strong>s is replaced by <strong>the</strong><br />
guidance provided <strong>in</strong> HMRC6 – Residence, Domicile <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Remittance Basis. It is kept<br />
available for those people who need <strong>to</strong> make reference <strong>to</strong> <strong>IR20</strong> for <strong>the</strong>ir <strong>tax</strong> affairs before<br />
5 April 2009.<br />
The level of relief will depend on <strong>the</strong> extent of your overseas service. You qualify for full<br />
exemption where <strong>in</strong> that employment<br />
• at least 75% of your <strong>to</strong>tal service was overseas, or<br />
• your <strong>to</strong>tal service exceeds 10 years <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> whole of <strong>the</strong> last 10 years of service<br />
have been overseas, or<br />
• your <strong>to</strong>tal service exceeds 20 years <strong>and</strong> not less than 50% of <strong>to</strong>tal service,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g any 10 of <strong>the</strong> last 20 years, was overseas.<br />
If you do not meet <strong>the</strong> conditions for full exemption, we will charge <strong>in</strong>come <strong>tax</strong> only on<br />
that percentage of <strong>the</strong> lump sum equivalent <strong>to</strong> your <strong>non</strong>-overseas service <strong>in</strong> that<br />
employment.<br />
Offshore oil <strong>and</strong> gas workers<br />
5.17 If you work offshore <strong>in</strong> connection with <strong>the</strong> exploration or exploitation of UK oil or gas,<br />
<strong>the</strong> rules set out <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> first part of this Chapter still normally apply <strong>to</strong> you. In this context<br />
‘offshore’ means<br />
• <strong>the</strong> terri<strong>to</strong>rial sea of <strong>the</strong> UK (see paragraph 6 of <strong>the</strong> Introduction), <strong>and</strong><br />
• <strong>the</strong> UK cont<strong>in</strong>ental shelf outside <strong>the</strong> terri<strong>to</strong>rial sea.<br />
If, however, you are a resident of a country with which <strong>the</strong> UK has a double <strong>tax</strong>ation<br />
agreement, <strong>the</strong> normal rules may be affected by that agreement (see Chapter 9 on<br />
agreements generally). Some of <strong>the</strong>se <strong>in</strong>clude provisions specific <strong>to</strong> offshore oil <strong>and</strong> gas<br />
activities. You should put any queries about your <strong>tax</strong> liabilities <strong>to</strong> your Tax Office, if your<br />
employer is resident <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> UK; or <strong>to</strong> Foreign Compliance, Compliance Centre 1, if your<br />
employer is not resident <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> UK.<br />
Partnerships<br />
5.18 If you carry on a trade or profession <strong>in</strong> a partnership, <strong>the</strong> table at 5.21 sets out <strong>the</strong><br />
position. In those circumstances, <strong>the</strong> remittance basis (see paragraph 5.12) may apply<br />
<strong>to</strong> your overseas profit, where <strong>the</strong> trade<br />
• is carried on wholly abroad, or<br />
• is carried on partly abroad <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> partnership is managed <strong>and</strong> controlled abroad<br />
<strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong> ei<strong>the</strong>r case you are a UK resident partner <strong>and</strong> are<br />
• not domiciled <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> UK, or<br />
• not ord<strong>in</strong>arily resident <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> UK.<br />
<strong>IR20</strong> 26<br />
HMRC 03/09