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Primo Jim Tanya Huntington Hyde - Literal

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L´ange, 1948<br />

4 Pictures Courtesy<br />

of the Sicardi Gallery,<br />

GALLERY Geraldo de Barros: Throwing the Dice<br />

Houston.<br />

Fernando Castro<br />

If we could only keep our happy or sad memories we<br />

would go crazy. Fortunately, there are others.<br />

GERALDO DE BARRO<br />

UNBEKNOWNST EVEN TO HIMSELF, IN 1979, GERAL-<br />

DO DE BARROS SUFFERED HIS fi RST ATTACK OF CE RE B RAL<br />

ISCHEMIA. HE WAS fi FTY-SIX YE ARS OLD. UP UNTIL<br />

THE SEVENTIES, IT HAD BEEN A GOOD DECADE FOR<br />

GERALDO. IN 1972, Hobjeto, the furniture factory<br />

of which he was co-owner had reached<br />

its maximum expansion employing over seven<br />

hundred people. His furniture designs had received<br />

several awards thus fulfi lling his desire<br />

to socialize art by allowing as many people as<br />

possible to use it in their lives. The commercial<br />

success of the Hobjeto chain made him a<br />

wealthy man. He was able to build a lofty new<br />

home with a studio and travel to Europe with<br />

his family. In 1975 his daughter Fabiana had<br />

found photographic prints he had done twenty-fi<br />

ve years before; this discovery renewed<br />

his enthusiasm for photography. He also reestablished<br />

contact with the artistic circle of his<br />

younger years. However, the economic crisis<br />

in Brazil was beginning to affect his furniture<br />

business and Geraldo found himself under increasing<br />

stress.<br />

It was his wife Electra who fi rst noticed<br />

his impaired speech and motor coordination.<br />

46 4 LITERAL. LATIN AMERICAN VOICES FALL, 2008<br />

Self-Portrait, 1949. Tatuapé, São Paulo<br />

“Speak normally, Geraldo. I cannot understand<br />

what you are trying to say,” she told<br />

him one morning. He asked for a pen but<br />

when she gave it to him, his fi ngers could<br />

not hold on to it. Only after being hospitalized<br />

did the family fi nd out what had happened<br />

to him. “Too much stress and too<br />

much smoking,” the doctor said. He had to<br />

slow down.<br />

Although physically diminished, Geraldo<br />

remained as lucid as ever and was determined<br />

to continue to be the artist he had always<br />

been. He was able to sketch geometric<br />

patterns like those he had done during the<br />

fi fties when he was one of Brazil’s most renowned<br />

Concrete artists. With the help of<br />

his assistant José Suares, who executed the<br />

paintings from his sketches and instructions,<br />

Geraldo produced an astounding new series<br />

of abstract Concrete works. The Brazilian art<br />

world re-discovered his works. In 1979 they<br />

were selected to be shown at the XV Bienal<br />

Internacional de Arte de São Paulo. His restless<br />

creative mind overpowered his physical<br />

vicissitudes and he radicalized his idea of socializing<br />

art further by using industrial materials<br />

instead of paint. Using Formica, Geraldo<br />

produced the series Jogos de Dados, a name<br />

that echoed Mallarmé’s seminal calligraphic<br />

poem Throw of the Dice. His newly created

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