EXPLORATIONS SPÉLÉOLOGIQUES EN RÉPUBLIQUE ...
EXPLORATIONS SPÉLÉOLOGIQUES EN RÉPUBLIQUE ...
EXPLORATIONS SPÉLÉOLOGIQUES EN RÉPUBLIQUE ...
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egarding the phylogenetic position of this enigmatic<br />
scorpion. Disagreement exists also on the time this<br />
family split from all all other scorpion lineages,<br />
opinions ranging from well before the Triassic to<br />
Upper Cretaceous and Lower Tertiary times. The<br />
disjunct distribution established with this new family<br />
member reopens this discussion, because the only<br />
possible land connection between Uzbekistan/<br />
Tajikistan and Laos is the old Asian core. Although the<br />
Palaeozoic history of detachment and collision of these<br />
parts is quite speculative, these events took place<br />
before the Cretaceous.<br />
Nothing is known on the life history or ecology of this<br />
species.<br />
Photo 67 – Scutigère (© H. Steiner)<br />
Remerciements<br />
Centipedes<br />
Thereuopoda sp. (Fam. Scutigeridae)<br />
The large scutigerid centipede Thereuopoda<br />
longicornis is one of the character species of Lao caves<br />
and seen in most karst areas of the country. Small<br />
scutigerids collected in Tham Xe Bang Fai and Tham<br />
Pha Leusi are probably immature stages of this species.<br />
Millipedes<br />
Millipeds are quite common in lao caves, at least two<br />
different taxa were collected in Tham Xe Bang Fai,<br />
Tham Pheung and Tham Pong. A more thorough<br />
search will most probably yield millipeds from the<br />
other caves of the area as well.<br />
We gratefully acknowledge our debts to all the specialists who identified our specimens:<br />
• Bats Paul Bates, Harrison Institution, UK<br />
• Birds Matthias Fehlow, Kelkheim, Germany<br />
• Frogs Thomas Ziegler, Kölner Zoo, Germany<br />
• Fishes Maurice Kottelat, National University of Singapore<br />
• Shrimps Dirk Brandis, Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, Germany<br />
• Cockroach Leonid Anisyutkin, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia<br />
• Spider Peter Jäger & Stephen Bayer, Senckenberg Museum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany<br />
• Scorpions Wilson Lourenço, Museum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France.<br />
Bibliographie<br />
ANISYUTKIN, L.N. 2009: New data on Epilamprinae from Vietnam and Laos (Dictyoptera: Blaberidae). -<br />
Zoosystematica Rossica 18 (1): 48-53.<br />
BAYER, S. & JÄGER, P. 2009. Heteropoda species from limesone caves in Laos (Araneae: Sparassidae:<br />
Heteropodinae). - Zootaxa 2143: 1-23.<br />
BAYER, S. & JÄGER, P. 2010: Expected species richness in the genus Psechrus in Laos (Araneae: Psechridae). -<br />
Revue Suisse de Zoologie 117 (1): 57-75.<br />
LOUR<strong>EN</strong>ÇO, W. R. 2007. First record of the family Pseudochactidae Gromov (Chelicerata, Scorpiones) from<br />
Laos and new biogeographic evidence of a Pangaean paleodistribution. - Comptes Rendus Biologies 330: 770-<br />
777.<br />
Xé Bang Fai - Laos Central 2007-2008 - Rapport d'activité Page 61