Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
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Revue <strong>de</strong> Presse-Press Review-Berhevoka Çapê-Rivista Stampa-Dentro <strong>de</strong> la Prensa-Baszn Oz<strong>et</strong>i<br />
Attacks targ<strong>et</strong>ing Iraqi forces kill 36<br />
By Kirk Semple<br />
BAGHDAD: Four separate attacks<br />
aimed at Iraqi soldiers or police officers<br />
killed at least 36 people Tuesday and<br />
woun<strong>de</strong>d at least 45, officials said, as<br />
American and Iraqi generals continued<br />
to shift security forces to Baghdad as<br />
part of their r<strong>et</strong>ooled strategy to roll<br />
back surging violence in the capital.<br />
In the <strong>de</strong>adliest of those attacks, a<br />
powerful improvised bomb explo<strong>de</strong>d<br />
before dawn next to a bus carrying Iraqi<br />
troops from Mosul to Baghdad, Iraqi<br />
military officials reported. At least 23<br />
soldiers were killed and 20 were<br />
woun<strong>de</strong>d in the blast, which occurred<br />
near the Sunni Arab bastion of Tikrit,<br />
Saddam Hussein's hom<strong>et</strong>own.<br />
Several hours later, a suici<strong>de</strong> bomber<br />
drove a sedan packed with explosives toward<br />
a naghdad bank where Iraqi troops<br />
were collecting their monthly pay, but<br />
the vehicle explo<strong>de</strong>d before it reached<br />
its apparent targ<strong>et</strong> when soldiers<br />
opened fire on it, military officials said.<br />
The attack killed at least 5people - 4<br />
civilians and 1 soldier - and woun<strong>de</strong>d<br />
at least 14,including 8 civilians, according<br />
to the Ministry of Defense.<br />
Loqman Shikhan, the owner of a musical<br />
instrument store several blocks<br />
away from the bomb site, said he had<br />
seen bloodied victims lying in the stre<strong>et</strong><br />
and calling for help but receiving none<br />
"because people thought there might be<br />
another bomb waiting to explo<strong>de</strong>."<br />
Insurgents seeking maximum<br />
ramage som<strong>et</strong>imes rl<strong>et</strong>onate secondary<br />
bombs after rescue crews have arrived<br />
at an attack sÎte.<br />
Presi<strong>de</strong>nt George W. Bush and Prime<br />
Minister Nüri Kamal al-Maliki announced<br />
an agreement last week to significantly<br />
strengthen military presence<br />
in Baghdad. The plan calls for adding at<br />
least 4,000 U.S. soldiers and 4,000 Iraqi<br />
security troops in the capital.<br />
There are now 9,000 U.S. troops,<br />
8,500 Iraqi soldiers and 34,500 Iraqi police<br />
officers involved in security operations<br />
in Baghdad, according to military<br />
officials.<br />
The cycle of sectarian bloodshed has<br />
steadily worsened in recent months,<br />
particularly in the capital, in spite of<br />
Maliki's original security plan, which<br />
he instituted shortly after he was installed<br />
in office in late May.<br />
According to statistics from the Iraqi<br />
government and collated by the United<br />
. Nations, an average of more than 100 civilians<br />
a day were killed in June, many<br />
in the capital.<br />
Much of the recent violence has been<br />
driven by sectarian <strong>de</strong>ath squads, including<br />
Sunni insurgents seeking to topple<br />
the national government, and by Shiite<br />
militiamen operating un<strong>de</strong>r the cover of<br />
Iraq's Shiite-controlled security forces.<br />
w~ Mohammed JalillEuropean Pressphoto Agency<br />
An Iraqi soldier guarding the scene of a suici<strong>de</strong> car bombing Tuesday in the Karrada<br />
district of Baghdad.The attack killed at least 5 people and woun<strong>de</strong>d at least 14others.<br />
The suici<strong>de</strong> car bomb attack in Baghdad<br />
on Tuesday occurred on a busy commercial<br />
stre<strong>et</strong> in the predominantly<br />
Shiite, middle-class neighborhood of<br />
Karrada, on the east si<strong>de</strong> of the Tigris<br />
River opposite the fortified Green Zone.<br />
H was the second car bomb in five<br />
days on that stre<strong>et</strong>, which runs through<br />
the center of a district that, until recently,<br />
had not seen the level of violence<br />
that has plagued other neighborhoods.<br />
But the latest attack shattered any<br />
lingering notion among resi<strong>de</strong>nts and<br />
shop owners that the neighborhood was<br />
a bastion of calm.<br />
"The situation is very bad and this<br />
stre<strong>et</strong> is very dangerous now, but we<br />
have no remedy," said Shikhan, the music<br />
store owner. "We have to work to<br />
feed our families."<br />
In another <strong>de</strong>adly attack against Iraqi<br />
security forces Tuesday, a car bomb apparently<br />
rigged to explo<strong>de</strong> next to an<br />
Iraqi police patrol near the main hospital<br />
in the troubled town of Muqdadiya,<br />
north of Baghdad, killed five civilians<br />
and a policeman, according to the police<br />
in Diyala Province.<br />
In Kirkuk, an improvised bomb explo<strong>de</strong>d<br />
next to a police convoy, killing<br />
two officers, said Captain Firhad Aziz<br />
of the Kirkuk police.<br />
Elsewhere in Iraq, bombs, ambushes<br />
and stre<strong>et</strong> dashes left at least 3 people<br />
<strong>de</strong>ad and 13woun<strong>de</strong>d, the police said.<br />
Separately, a cameraman for an Iranian<br />
television channel was killed in the<br />
Amariya neighborhood of Baghdad, said<br />
a Ministry ofInterior official.<br />
In an U.S. military courtroom in<br />
Tikrit, a hearing began Tuesday to<br />
weigh the evi<strong>de</strong>nce against four soldiers<br />
accused of killing three Iraqi <strong>de</strong>tainees<br />
during an operation against insurgents<br />
in May. The soldiers are<br />
accused of releasing the three Iraqis -<br />
suspected insurgents <strong>de</strong>tained in a region<br />
north of Baghdad - and shooting<br />
the men as they fled.<br />
The hearing will <strong>de</strong>termine wh<strong>et</strong>her<br />
enough evi<strong>de</strong>nce exists to recommend<br />
that the four soldiers face full courtsmartial.<br />
The New York Times<br />
Reporting for this article was contributed<br />
by Sahar Nageeb and Qais Mizher<br />
from Baghdad, an Iraqi employee of The<br />
New York Times from Kirkuk, and Paul<br />
von Zielbauer from Forward Operating<br />
Base Speicher, Iraq.<br />
1{l'ral~~~(tribunl'<br />
August 2, 2006<br />
2