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nebismieri airis SemTxvevaSi<br />
amave formulidan gamomdinareobs, rom<br />
airadi nivTierebis V moculobis fardobas ν raodenobasTan, moluri<br />
moculoba ewodeba. moluri moculobis erTeulia<br />
amrigad, nebismieri airis erTi moli normalur pirobebSi ikavebs 22,4l<br />
moculobas, romelsac moluri moculoba ewodeba.<br />
gaiazreT: • ratom aris moluri moculobis mniSvneloba<br />
damokidebuli pirobebze?<br />
1 normalur pirobebSi H2 da O2 airadi nivTierebebia. gaixseneT, kidev<br />
romel airebs icnobT da SeavseT cxrili.<br />
martivi airadi<br />
nivTierebebi<br />
VM<br />
rTuli airadi<br />
nivTierebebi<br />
2<br />
normalur pirobebSi ra moculobas daikavebs: a) er Ti moli naxSiror-<br />
Jangi?<br />
b) 2 moli azoti? g) 5 moli argoni? d)10 moli meTani?<br />
3 davuSvaT, rom pirobebi normaluria. iangariSeT Jangbadis ramdeni<br />
molekulaa: a) 1 l JangbadSi? b) 1 l haerSi? g) Tqvens qimiis kabinetSi (yvelam<br />
iangariSeT damo ukideblad da Sedegebi SeadareT).<br />
4<br />
a) daaxasiaTeT raodenobrivad martivi nivTiereba Jangbadi Semdegi sqemis<br />
mixedviT, Tu ν(O ) = 1,5 mols.<br />
2<br />
Mr<br />
ν<br />
M<br />
V<br />
m<br />
b) moifiqreT msgavsi amocana Tqveni megobrisaTvis. SeamowmeT erTmaneTis<br />
namuSevari, SeadareT miRebuli monace mebi da gamoitaneT<br />
daskvna.<br />
saSinao davaleba<br />
gansazRvreT (np) 5,6 l CO 2 -is, 11,2 l H 2 -is, 0,224 l H 2 S-is da 1,12 l<br />
CH 4 -is masa cal-calke.<br />
15
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