eqspertis

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2007 weli saSinao s a S ipolitika n a o p o l i t i k a politikurad iseTi rTuli pirobebis mqone qveyanaSi, rogoric saqar- Tveloa, sadac eTnikuri mravalferovnebaa _ mravali umciresoba cxov- robs, sadac politikuri avtonomiebia, orpalatiani parlamenti aucile- belia. raRac sakiTxebi ar unda wydebodes absoluturi umravlesobiT. mas unda abalansebdes zeda palata, romelic mosaxleobis garkveuli jgufebis, regionebisa da avtonomiuri regionebis specifikur interesebs gamoxatavs. mravalferovani, arahomogenuri mosaxleobis pirobebSi, miT umetes, roca politikuri avtonomiebi Sedis saxelmwifoSi, Cndeba aucilebloba orpalatiani parlamentis Seqmnisa. mTeli rigi sakiTxebi unda iyos zeda palatis mier ganxiluli da miRebuli (es ar exeba biujets) politikis iseT sferoebSi, romelic gansakuTrebul gavlenas moaxdens afxazebsa da osebze, aqve Semodis aWaris sakiTxic. jer cnobili araa, ra- nairi formisa da xasiaTis iqneba zeda palata, amaze politikur partiebs gansxvavebuli Sexedulebebi aqvT, iseve, rogorc saqarTvelos danarCeni regionebis statusTan dakavSirebiT. es albaT politikur ZalTa Soris msjelobis, ganxilvisa da konsensusis Sedegad miiRweva _ SeTanxmebis sa- gani gaxdeba. rac Seexeba saxelmwifo mmarTvelobis formebs da, maT Soris, saparlamento respublikas... saparlamento respublika iTvleba demokrati- isaTvis ufro Sesaferisad _ sxvadasxva politikuri interesebis Sema- kavSireblad. magram sxva ambavia safrTxeebis simravle _ mosaxleobis ganwyoba, moTxovnebi da a.S. Tumca, ramdenadac kvlevebi aCvenebs, saqarT- veloSi mosaxleobis did nawils unda saprezidento respublika Zli- eri lideriT. saparlamento respublika kargia, Tuki arsebobs tradicia _ politikuri kultura. koaliciebis formirebebisas Tu es Znelad misaRwevia, maSin saparlamento respublika iqneba uunaro gadawyvetilebebis miRebisas, romlis gareSec politika warmoudgenelia. saboloo jamSi, saparlamento respublikebs hyavT Zlieri lidere- bi _ premier-ministrebi. didi sxvaoba da didi mniSvneloba ara aqvs, liders ra saxeli erqmeva. vimeoreb: Tu Cvens qveyanaSi undaT, rom saer- Tod lideri ar iyos da yvelaferi koleqtiurad wydebodes, aseTi ram Znelad misaRwevi da ararealuri mgonia. adamianebs rom SeeZloT nebismier sakiTxSi koleqtiuri pasuxismgeblobis aReba, rom arsebob- des koleqtiuri pasuxismgeblobis kultura, ki, batono, magram amis mag- aliTsa da SemTxvevas am TxuTmeti wlis manZilze ver vxedav. miuxedavad yvelafrisa, mTeli qarTuli politika erT liderzea agebuli: mieces garkveuli uflebebi da statusi, danarCeni kontrolis meqanizmiTa da kanonmdeblobiT unda iyos daregulirebuli. laparaki imaze, rom xalxma da koleqtivma unda marTos qveyana, araseriozulia. 94 s a q a r T v e l o s p a r l a m e n t i 8.12.07
i n t e r v i u s a S i n a o p saSinao o l i tpolitika i k a vaxtang xmalaZe eqsperti s a q a r T v e l o s p a r l a m e n t i weli konstitucia bibliasaviT unda iyos _ saxelmwifos marTvis biblia _ batono vaxtang, 2003 wlis noemberSi saqarTvelos mosaxleobam referendumiT daadastura parlamentarTa raodenobis 150-mde Semcireba, ram ganapiroba es? _ parlamentis wevrTa raodenobaze kamaTi 1990 wels axali mravalpartiuli saarCevno kanonis Seq- mnisas daiwyo. maSindeli politikuri opozicia _ erovnul-ganmaTavisuflebeli moZraobis politikuri organizacia _ iTxovda 120-150 deputats, amaze xelisufleba ver daiTanxmes. Semdeg es sakiTxi ramdenimejer dadga dRis wesrigSi, magram 235-ze qveviT Semcireba ver moxerxda, amas Tavisi mizezebi hqonda: deputatTa didi raodenobis SemTxvevaSi, parlamentSi xelisuflebis meti mxardamWeri yo- filiyo. realurad Tu SevxedavT, romeli ricxvi unda avirCioT, raTa parlamentma SeZlos konsti- tuciiT miniWebuli uflebamosilebis ganxorcieleba: sakanonmdeblo saqmianoba, aRmasrulebel xelisuflebaze kontroli, qveynisaTvis mniSvnelovani sakiTxebis Seswavla, ganxilva da saTanado gadawyvetilebis miRebis valdebuleba. yovelive amas sWirdeba codna. erT adamiansa an adamianTa mcire jgufSi aseTi codna ubralod ver iyris Tavs, amitom saWiroa amisi gafarToeba. meorec: roca xdeba yvela ZiriTadi mimarTulebis mixedviT (am mimarTulebebSi iqmneba aRmasrulebeli xelisuflebis struqturebi _ saministroebi), Tematurad Tu dargobrivad, parlamentis jgufebad _ komitetebad dayofa, komitetSi saWiroa wevrTa minimaluri raodenoba, garkveuli optimaluri ricxvia SesarCevi. isic gasaTvaliswinebelia, rom mTel msoflioSi ar arsebobs parlamenti, romlis TiToeuli wevri erTnairi pasuxismgeblobiT ekidebodes saqmes da Tavis viwro sferoSi mainc iyos profesionali. parlamentis wevrTa raodenobaSi yovelTvis aris da iqneba raRac gansazRvruli procenti SemTxveviT, merkantiluri mosazrebiT moxvedrili adamianebisa. Sesabamisad rac gvrCeba, es raodenoba imdeni unda iyos, rom saqmis gakeTeba SeZlon. aqedan gamomdinare, rodesac fasdeba parlamentis wevrTa raodenoba, Cveulebriv, saubaria 100-150-mde deputatze. 95 2007 Tumca, rac ufro metia parlamentis wevrTa raodenoba, miT ufro problemuri da rTuli xdeba gadawyvetilebebis miReba da es, arc Tu iSviaTad, moqmedebs gadawyvetilebis xarisxze.
Page 1 and 2: a k i t i l o p o sagareo a n i pri
Page 3 and 4: T v e l i 2 0 0 7
Page 5 and 6: s a S i n a o p saSinao o l i tpoli
Page 9 and 10: s a a r C e v n o k o d e q s i a r
Page 19 and 20: diskusia kvlav gaimarTeba s a S i n
Page 35 and 36: i n t e r v i u s a S i n a o p saS
Page 39: s a S i n a o p saSinao o l i tpoli
Page 51 and 52: k o m e n t a r i s a S i n a o p s

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